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南外中德班B1语法练习集

南外中德班B1语法练习集
南外中德班B1语法练习集

Ergaenzen Sie die Praeposition, wenn noetig, den Artikel:

1.Fahrt ihr diesen Sommer wieder ________ Ukraine?

2.Wo ist den Brief? Der liegt doch ________ Stuhl?

3.Fritz wohnt im Moment _____ sein__ Oma.

4.Hast du dir das Bein ____ Skifahren gebrochen?

5.________ Messe praesentieren 2162 Aussteller aus 36 Laendern ihre neue

Buecher.

6.________ naechsten 20 Jahren wird das Vermoegen der aelteren Leute weiter

steigen.

7.Marijke kommt ________ Niederlanden, Tamara kommt ________ USA.

8.Was, du hattest einen Unfall? --- ________ Glueck ist ja nichts passiert!

9.Schutz _______ Muecken bringt Vitamin B1 nicht.

10.Wo informieren Sie sich ________ Neuigkeiten?

11.Der Trainer freute sich ________ den Sieg seiner Mannschaft.

12.Ich gratuliere dir ________ Hochzeit.

13.Erinnerst du dich noch ________ Herr Schmidt?

14.Viele Menschen in China leiden ________ Luftverschmutzung durch Staub.

15.________ meine Fotoapparat fahre ich nicht in den Urlaub.

16.Mein Vater kommt! Ich muss ganz schnell ________ Bahnhof fahren.

17.Ich habe ________ Bank einen Kredit ________ ein neues Auto aufgenommen.

18.Die Einwohner sind ________ Situation unzufrieden.

19.Stellen Sie ________ Schalter die gewuenschte Stufe ein.

20.Haustiere sind gut ________ Einsamkeit.

21.Du bist ja so braun! – Ja, ich war den ganzen Tag ________ Strand.

22.Kommst du heute mit ________ Kino? –Nein, aber ich gehe gern mit dir

________ Theater.

23.________ 17. und d____ 21. April habe ich ein paar Tage frei.

24.Es freut mich schon ________ naechsten Urlaub.

25.Diese Zeitschrift beschaeftigt sich ________ aktueller Mode Tendenz.

26.Ich bedanke mich ________ Ihre Hilfe!

27.Ich habe gestern Abend ________ meinen Grosseltern getraeumt.

28.Ich fuerchte mich ________ giftigen Schlangen.

29.Ich komme ________ ca. 1 Stunde.

30.Ich habe ________ Uni Frankfurt studiert. Jetzt arbeite ich ________ Siemens.

31.Ich gehe gleich ________ Supermarkt.

32.Warst du ________ Bodensee?

33.________ 1992 war ich geboren.

34.________ Wochenmarkt kauft Anna sehr oft Obst und Gemuese.

35.Dieses Jahr machen wir den Urlaub _______ Bergen.

36.________ Yangtse Fluss liegt meine Heimat.

37.________ Jahr 2006 hat Italien Weltmeister gewonnen.

38.Wollt ihr ________ Malediven fliegen?

Passiv:

1.Der Arzt untersucht den Patienten vor der Operation.

__________________________________________________________________ 2.Man half den Verunglueckten erst nach zwei Tagen.

__________________________________________________________________ 3.Es wird immer boese, wenn man ihm sagt, dass er unordentlich ist.

__________________________________________________________________ 4.Der Arzt hat den Patienten vor der Operation untersucht,

__________________________________________________________________ 5.Man renoviert jetzt endlich die alten Haeuser am Marktplatz.

__________________________________________________________________ 6.Ich war ratlos, als mir der Arzt von einer Impfung abriet.

__________________________________________________________________ 7.Man arbeitet Sonntags nicht.

__________________________________________________________________ 8.Peter hat heute meine Buecher endlich mitgebracht.

__________________________________________________________________ 9.Der Hausmeister schliesst abends um 9 Uhr die Tuer ab.

__________________________________________________________________ 10.Diese schoene Tasche hat mir so gefallen, ich muss sie kaufen.

__________________________________________________________________

Nebensatz und Konnektor:

damit oder um…zu…

1.Sabine faehrt schnell. Sie muss puenktlich beim Termin sein.

__________________________________________________________________ 2.Johann kauft ein Haus. Seine Freundin kann mit ihm zusammenwohnen.

__________________________________________________________________ 3.Er liest und hoert viel. Er will die Pruefung schaffen.

__________________________________________________________________ 4.Die Eltern machen die Musik leiser. Die Kinder koennen sich gut konzentrieren.

__________________________________________________________________ (an)statt…zu… , (an)statt oder (an)statt dass

1.Sie zahlt nicht bar. Sie zahlt mit der Kreditkarte.

__________________________________________________________________ 2.Er kommt nicht ins Theater. Er bleibt zu Hause.

__________________________________________________________________ 3.Die Nachbar macht die Musik nicht leiser. Matthias geht einfach raus.

__________________________________________________________________ 4.Er hatte kein Vermoegen. Er hinterliess seine Familie nur Schulden.

__________________________________________________________________ wenn oder als:

1.Der Wecker klingelt. Ich stehe sofort auf.

__________________________________________________________________

2.Ich hatte in den Semesterferien Zeit. Ich ging immer Geld verdienen.

__________________________________________________________________ 3.Er bemerkte das Feuer. Er rannte sofort zur Tuer.

__________________________________________________________________ 4.Ich traf gestern meinen Freund auf der Strasse. Ich freute mich sehr.

__________________________________________________________________ Bitte Verbinden Sie die Saetze!

1.Er lernt sehr fleissig. Er hat morgen eine pruefung.

weil: _____________________________________________________________ denn:_____________________________________________________________ wegen:____________________________________________________________ 2.Peter hatte Fieber. Er hat die Pruefung gut geschrieben.

obwohl:___________________________________________________________ trotzdem:__________________________________________________________ trotz:_____________________________________________________________

3.Wegen ____ habe ich meinen Zug verpasst. (du)

4.Ich habe mein Masterstudium abgeschlossen. Ich reise viel.

nach:_____________________________________________________________ nachdem:__________________________________________________________ 5.Ich fahre los. Ich habe alles noch einmal kontrolliert.

vor: ______________________________________________________________ bevor:_____________________________________________________________ 6.Ich koche jetzt. Gleichzeitig hoere ich Musik.

waehrend/solange___________________________________________________ Wenn waehrend, dann schreiben Sie es noch als Praeposition:________________ _________________________________________________________________ 7.Tim war mit Nina zusammen. Er war so gluecklich.

waehrend/solange:__________________________________________________ Wenn waehrend, dann schreiben Sie es noch als Praeposition:________________ __________________________________________________________________ 8.Die Bahnstrecke zwischen Stuttgart und Mannheim ist gestellt worden. Die Zuege

koennen hier viel schnell fahren.

seit:______________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ seitdem:___________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 9. Der Tunnel wurde gebaut. Der ganze Verkehr ging ueber den 2500m hohen Pass.

bis:_____________________________________________________________.

________________________________________________________________ bis zu:___________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________

Futur 1

Morgen um 14 Uhr komme ich in New York an. Holst du mich ab?

_____________________________________________________________________ Im naechsten Juli schliesse ich mein Studium ab. Dann mache ich einen Urlaub.

_____________________________________________________________________

Praeteritum oder Plusquamperfekt

Es ________________________________(einmal ein Fischer sein), der __________ __________________________________________(ein gross Fisch fangen). Aber so ein grosser Fisch _______________________________________________________ (noch niemals vorher ins Netz gehen)

Am 3. September ______________________________(die Konferenz in Tokio begin). Obwohl _____________________________________________________ (die Praesidenten der asiatischen Laender vorher gegeneinander straiten), __________ ________________________________(sie sich freundlich begruessen)

Zweimal _____________________________________________________________ (Fahrer am Wochenende ihre Wagen stehen lassen), nachdem ___________________ _____________________________________________________________________ (sie zuvor erheblich Schaden anrichten)

Als _________________________________________________________________ (er von der Streife ueberpruefen sollen), ___________________( er angeben), keine Papiere dabeizuhaben. Die Beamten _______________________________________ ____________________________________________________(eine Jacke auf dem Ruecksitz des Autos entdecken), worin _____________________________________ (auch Ausweispapiere sich befinden).

Relativsaetze:

1.Wer ist die Frau, ________ immer so laut lacht.

2.Kennst du die Leute, ________ diese Autos gehoeren?

3.Frau Huber, ________ du ja kennst, ist unsere nachbarin.

4.Die Touristin, ________ Ausweis nicht zu finden war, konnte die Grenze nicht

passieren.

5.Der Junge, ________ Mutter im Krankenhaus lag, wurde von einer Verwandten

versorgt.

6.Ich fahre morgen zu meinem Bruder, ________ schon seit zehn Jahren in Stuttgart

wohnt.

7.Die Fussballspieler, ________ aus Belgien kamen, gaben ihr Letztes.

8.Die Damen, ________ Auto in einen Graben geraten war, bat den Automobilclub

telefonisch um Hilfe.

Indirekte Fragesaetze:

1.Hast du ein Notebook?

Ich habe gefragt, ______________________________________________________.

2.Wann kommst du morgen?

Ich will wissen, _______________________________________________________ 3.An wen hast du die E-Mail weitergeleitet?

Ich habe gefragt, ______________________________________________________ 4.Kannst du den Text drucken?

Ich will wissen, _______________________________________________________

初一下学期英语语法专题训练

1. They are good at swimming, _______ I am not. A. and B. but C. so D. or 2. The old woman can’t read ________ write. A. and B. or C. but D. and can 3. _________ John felt tired, ________ he still went on working. A. Because; so B. Although; but C. /; so D. /; but 4. He is rich, ________ he isn’t happy. A. but B. and C. or D. so 5. Lucy has seen the film, ________ Lily hasn’t. A. and B. or C. but D. so 6. –Would you like to go to the cinema with me? -- I‘d like to, _____ I ‘m afraid I have no time. A. so B. or C. and D. but 7. Jenny, put on your coat _________ you will catch a cold. A. but B. and C. or D. so 8. Last night I went to bed late, ________ I am really tired now. A. so B. or C. but D. Because 1、Look! He _____their mother do the housework. A. is helping B. are help C. is help D. is helpping 2 、_____are the boys doing ? They are singing in the room. A. Who B. How C. What D. Where 3、Don’t talk here. My mother _____ . A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep 4、Danny ______. Don’t call him. A. is writeing B. is writing C. writing D. writes 5、---- When_____ he_____back? ----Sorry, I don’t know. A.does, come B. are coming C. is come D. is coming 1. Will you go for a walk after _________ dinner ? a. a b. an c. the d. / 2. —Carl, why not go and help your sister water the flowers there ? —Why ________ ? I’m busy myself. Jack is lying on the grass doing something. a. me b. I c. him d. he 3. My cousin is always busy with his work, He has ________ time to read newspaper . a. little b. few c. a little d. a few 4. There is ________ sugar in my coffee. It’s too sweet . a. too much b. too many c. too few d. too little 5. Alice looked ______the room, but saw no one . a. around b. for c. at d. up 6. Ben:What did Peter drop _________ the river ? Alice:Maybe a stone. a. in b. into c. on d. onto 7. It’s time ________ all of us to get ready for the quiz.

初三英语中考单选专项训练

2010年九年级英语中考单项选择专项训练 2010-04-29 07:44:56| 分类:英语试题集锦 |字号大中小订阅 1. English _____ in many countries, but Chinese ______ their own language. A. is spoken, speaks B. speaks, is spoken C. is spoken, speak D. is spoken, is spoken 2. Don’t worry! I’m sure you’ll _______ your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them. A. catch up with B. get on well with C. agree with D. make friend with 3. —What would you do _____broken eggs?—I would ask my parents to pay for them____ me. A.about;to B.for;to C.like;to D.with;for 4. A third of the population of the city _____ their own cars. A, has B. have C. had D. is 5. --- How do you like this TV play? --- _________ A. It’s wonderful B. What about you? C. Yes, I like it D. No, I don’t like it at all 6. --- Your sister isn’t a nurse, is she ? --- ______. She teaches English in a middle school. A. Yes, she is B. No, she isn’t C. Yes, she isn’t D. No, she is 7. --- When shall we meet again, this afternoon or tonight? --- I don’t mind. _______ time is OK. A. Either B. Every C. Neither D. Both 8.Meimei's handwriting is better than any other ______ in his class. A. students B. students C. student's D. students' 9. --- Tom and Jack? I didn’t believe they could do the work. --- ________, but they really did it well. A. So did I B. So I didn’t C. Neither did I D. Me too 10. The conductor kept _______ hot water to us. A. give B. bring C. taking D. giving 11. --- Where do you think _________ he __________ the TV set? --- Sorry. I have no idea. A. /, bought B. has, bought C. did, buy D. did, bought 12. --- Listen! Somebody is singing in the next room. Who ____ is be? Is it Wei Fang?

初三英语专题训练

初三英语专题训练 附加疑问句(Tag Questions) 附加疑问句由陈述句加简短附加问句构成,中间用逗号隔开,用以要求对方证实所述之事。其特点是“形式相反,前后一致”。即“前肯后否,前否后肯”的相反形式和前后两部分的动词时态要一致的要求。 中考聚焦 反意疑问句是一种特殊的疑问句,其重点在于其附加问句的主语和谓语这两个部分,因而附加问句主语和谓语的确定是对此知识点命题的重点。另外,由于对反意疑问句做回答的特殊性及易错性,对其回答方式的考查也常常出现,而且由于对反意疑问句作回答与语境或情景联系较紧,所以考查方式越来越受重视。 1.陈述部分的肯定与否定 1)陈述部分的否定意义仅由否定前缀或后缀的词来表达,则应将其视为肯定形式,疑问部分用否定形式, 2)陈述部分含有few,hardly,little,neither,never,,no,no one,none,not,nobody,nothing,seldom等词,通常将其视为否定形式,反意疑问句部分用肯定形式。 e.g He disliked her,didn’t he?他以前不喜欢她,是吗? Few people can do the work,can they?几乎没有人能做这项工作,是吗? 2.疑问部分的主语 1)如果陈述部分的主语是单数名词(代词),则根据单数名词的性在疑问部分用he/she/it 做主语,如陈述部分的主语是复数名词(代词),疑问部分则用they做主语 2)当陈述部分是there be句型时,疑问部分要用there 3)当陈述部分主语是everthing,anything,something,this,that以及动名词或不定式时,疑问部分的主语用it。当陈述部分的主语是everybody,anybody,somebody,no one,nobody时,疑问部分主语用they或he e.g The children are having breakfast,aren’t they?孩子们在吃早饭,是吗? There is nothing on the table is there?桌子上什么都没有,是吗? Nothing is wrong with your computer,is it?你的电脑没什么毛病,是吗? 3.疑问部分的谓语 1)如陈述部分有助动词,情态动词或系动词be,在疑问部分仍然使用该助动词,情态动词或系动词的适当形式。 2)如果陈述部分没有助动词,情态动词或系动词,疑问部分的谓语动词要用do的形式3)陈述部分的must,may,can表推测时,疑问部分的谓语要与must,may,can后面的动词形式相一致。 e.g Joy will leave for America tomorrow,won’t she?乔伊明天要去美国,是吗? The boys like skating,don’t they?这些男孩喜欢滑冰,是吗? Jim may be at home now,isn’t he?吉姆可能在家里,是吗 4.反意疑问句有以下常见的特殊形式 1)陈述部分是I am..结构时,反意疑问句用aren’t I? 2)陈述部分是祈使句时,反意疑问句用will you? 3)开头的祈使句,反意疑问句部分用shall we? 注意:Let us(him,me)开头的祈使句,反意疑问句部分只用will you 4)当陈述部分是一个带that从句做宾语的主从结构时,反意疑问句一般应与主句的主语和谓语保持一致。

大学英语四级语法全集下载-NJP(免费完美版)

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初中英语语法专题精讲及标准答案

初中英语专题训练题 专题一:词汇部分(名词、数词、冠词) A:名词专项 可修饰名词的常用词: 1)修饰可数名词与不可数名词:some, any, a lot of, lots of, plenty of 2)饰可数名词的有:many, (a)few, a large (great) number of 3)只修饰不可数名词的有:much, (a)little, a great deal of 2、难点 1)名词所有格的归纳 1、a student's room, students' rooms, father's shoes。 2、Children's Day 3、a friend of my father's 4、a twenty minutes' walk,ten miles' journey,a boat's length,two pounds' weight, ten dollars' worth。 (说明:表示时间、距离、长度、重量、价格、世界、国家等名词的所有格要用's)5、a map of China,the end of this term,the capital of our country, the color of the flowers。 (说明:无生命名词的所有格则必须用of结构) 6、Li Lei and Wang Fei's bedroom, an hour and a half's talk (说明:表示两个名词共有一样东西时,在第二个名词后面加's) 7、Jim's and Peter's desks; Joe's and David's books (说明:表示两个名词各有的东西时,在各个名词后都加's。) 2)名词词语辨析 区别部分名词词语辨析: I.voice, noise, sound, music II.home, house, family, country III.place , floor, room , ground IV.work, job 3、易错点 1)Help yourself to _________. A. some chickens B. a chicken C. some chicken D. any chicken 答案: C (选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数) 2)________ it is today! A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather

初三英语下学期 中考英语 语法填空训练单元 易错题难题专题强化试卷检测试卷

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