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机械英语翻译

机械英语翻译
机械英语翻译

机械英语翻译

"angular ball bearing"①角接触球轴承“deep-groove ball bearing"②深沟槽轴承

"sealing ring sensing roller" ③托辊密封圈

Spindle orientation dog seat installation主轴定位卡爪位置安装

Spindle shaft fix the 10x8x25 double round key, then install the orientation dog seat (block), then f ix the setting screw. 主轴固定10x8x25双向圆键,然后安装定位卡爪座(定位块),再固定定位螺钉。

Drawbar installment连接杆安装

1. Smear the grease on the Spring Disc. 涂油脂在弹簧盘上。

2. Collet (normally is 4-petal) fixes on the drawbar 套筒(正常情况是4片)固定在连接杆上。

3. Put 3 pcs (as one team) of Spring Disc to the bottom of drawbar and the concave face down (out side), then use the 3 pcs as one set, and the each set (3 pcs) back to back and face to face put the S pring disc to the drawbar. The total is 114 pcs (normally 114 pcs, but some of spindle is different).将3个为一组,凹面向下(向外),每组弹簧圆盘背对背或面对面紧挨着放到连接杆底部。

4. After finished the drawbar spring disc alignment then fix the spring disc stopper, and turn in let the spring disc total length to the standard length (114pcs about 277mm), then the drawbar top fix the M16x1.5 nut. 连接杆弹簧圆盘调整成一直线,然后固定弹簧圆盘的止动块,使之总长为标准长度(114个约277mm),再在连接杆顶部固定M16x1.5的螺母。

Spindle's tension force (pull/push force) & Runout inspection and test 主轴张力(拉/推力)、跳动检验以及试验

1. Put in the drawbar to the spindle shaft center hole. 将连接杆放在主轴中心孔。

3. Put the spindle on tension force platform, and test the spindle tension force with tension meter ( guage) and the tension force about 1000±100kgs.将主轴放在张力平台上,用张力计测试主轴张力,张力约在1000±100kgs

4. If the tension force too large or too small that can adjust the drawbar's length. (FV1200/1500 BT -50 the tension force is 1500kgs ± 100kgs) 如果张力太大或太小,可调节连接杆的长度。

5. Finish above job then fix the nut.完成以下工作,固定螺母。

6. Clamp the 300mm test bar and measure the 300mm place (end) the spindle test bar runout, the r unout variation could not exceeding 0.01mm. 夹紧300mm的测试杆,测量主轴测试杆300mm 的跳动,跳动量不应超过0.01mm.

Spindle sleeve and front cover assembly 主轴套筒和前端盖装配

1. Refer to the above calibrated distance (value) and Grinding the front cover for the spindle beari ngs' preload. The preload value is 0.03mm. 根据以上测定距离(值),磨前端盖用于主轴轴承的预载。预载值为0.03mm。

2. Put in the spindle sleeve and fix the front cover, then finish the installation. 放入主轴套筒,固定前端盖,完成安装。

Spindle Dynamic balance 主轴动平衡

1. According the Dynamic balance machine operational manual operates the balance machine for a djust the balance. 根据操作手册操作动平衡机器调节平衡。

Spindle temperature warm up test 主轴温升试验

1. After spindle balance adjustment then put on the running test platform for doing the temperature warm up test.

完成主轴调节后,放在运行测试台上做温升试验。

机械英语翻译

自动润滑泵的调节

本设备采用润和 RE2232型全自动电动润滑泵,如下图

1)给油时间设定:

按“SET”键约3秒,这时“SET”灯及“ACT”灯亮。液晶体跳动原给油时间数值,按“△”增键或“▽”减键(1秒钟~999秒钟)设定所需之给油时间。一般设定为3秒钟。

2)休止时间设定:

在增减设定好给油时间后,按“SET”键约3秒,这是“SET”灯和“INT”灯亮,液晶体跳动原休止时间数值,按“△”增键或“▽”减键(1分钟~999分钟)设定所需之休止时间。一般设定为30分钟。

The self-lubrication pumps adjustment

This equipment uses Run and the RE2232 entire automaticelectrically operated lubrication pumps, following chart

1) gives the oil time hypothesis:

According to "SET" the key approximately 3 seconds, by now "SET" thelamp and "ACT" the lam p was bright. The fluid crystal beats originallyfor the oil time value, according to "△" increases the key or "¨□"reduces the key (1 second ~ 999 seconds) to establish needs it to givethe oil time. The general hypothesis is 3 seconds.

2) stops the time hypothesis:

Establishes well after the fluctuation for the oil time, according to"SET" key approximately 3 seco nds, this is "SET" the lamp and "INT"the lamp is bright, the fluid crystal beats originally stops the timevalue, according to "△" increases the key or "¨□" reduces the key(1 minute ~ 999 minutes) to establish needs it to stop th e time. Thegeneral hypothesis is 30 minutes.

cbm是立方米

bar是气压单位一标准气压

机械英语常用词

机械工具spanner 扳子(美作:wrench) double-ended spanner 双头扳子

adjustable spanner, monkey wrench 活扳子,活络扳手

半自动滚刀磨床semi-automatic hob grinder

半自动化semi-automation; semi-automatic 扳手wrench

备件spare parts 边刨床side planer 变速箱transmission gear

柄轴arbor 部件units; assembly parts 插床slotting machine

拆卸to disassemble 超高速内圆磨床ultra-high-speed internal grinder 车床lathe; turning lathe 车刀lathe tool

车轮车床car wheel lathe 车削turning 车

box spanner 管钳子(美作:socket wrench) calipers 卡规

pincers, tongs 夹钳shears 剪子hacksaw 钢锯

wire cutters 剪线钳multipurpose pliers, universal pliers 万能手钳

adjustable pliers 可调手钳punch 冲子drill 钻chuck 卡盘

scraper 三角刮刀reamer 扩孔钻calliper gauge 孔径规

rivet 铆钉nut 螺母locknut 自锁螺母,防松螺母bolt 螺栓

pin, peg, dowel 销钉washer 垫圈staple U形钉

oil can 油壶jack 工作服grease gun 注油枪

机械加工抛光polishing 安装to assemble 衬套bushing

半机械化semi-mechanization; semi-mechanized

轴axle

机加工设备英文翻译

铝轮冒口切断机Overflow cutting machines for aluminium wheels

离心压力机Presses,eccentric

六角立式铣床Milling machines,turret vertical

六角车床Lathes,turret

螺栓,螺帽及螺丝Bolts,screws & nuts

螺纹磨床Grinders,thread

冷却机Coolers

冷锻Forging,cold

冷锻冲压机Presses,cold forging

立式双柱加工中心Machining centers,vertical double-column type 立式铣床Milling machines,vertical

立式油压拉床Vertical hydraulic broaching machine

立式刨床Planing machines vertical

立式车床Lathes,vertical

立式带锯Saws,vertical band

立式加工中心Machining centers,vertical

立式及卧式铣床Milling machines,vertical & horizontal

立式钻床Drilling machines,vertical

联轴器Coupling

连续溶解保温炉Aluminum continuous melting & holding furnaces 连续冲模Dies-progressive

链传动Chain drive

切断机Cutting-off machines

CNC刀杆CNC toolings

曲柄压力机presses,crank

修整机Finishing machines

舍弃式刀头Disposable toolholder bits

润滑系统Lubrication Systems

润滑液Lubricants

熔热处理炉Heating treatment funaces

三爪、分割工具头3-Jaws indexing spacers

伺服冲床Presses,servo

输送链Conveying chains

手工具Hand tools

砂轮修整器Wheel dressers

蚀刻机Etching machines

外圆磨床Grinding machines,cylindrical

搪磨机Honing machines

搪孔头Boring heads

卧式铣床Milling machines,horizontal

卧式带锯Saws,horizontal band

卧式加工中心Machining centers,horizontal

卧式及立式加工中心Machining centers,horizontal & vertical

万能铣床Milling machines,universal

万能磨床Grinding machines,universal

镗床Boring machines

弯曲机Bending machines

弯管机Tube bending machines

通用加工中心Machining centers,general

铜锻Forging,copper

铣头Milling heads

铣床Milling machines

无心磨床Grinding machines,centerless

无心精研机Lapping machines,centerless

压模Pressing dies

压铸冲模Die casting dies

压铸机Die casting machines

油冷却器Oil coolers

造链机Chain making tools

造线机Cable making tools

造钉机Nail making machines

印刷电器板油压冲孔脱料系统PCB fine piecing systems

摇臂钻床Drilling machines,radial

硬(软)板(片)材及自由发泡板机组Hard/soft and free expansion sheet making plant 辗压机Rolling machines

液压元件Hydraulic components

液压冲床Presses,hydraulic

液压动力元件Hydraulic power units

液压工具Hydraulic power tools

液压回转缸Hydraulic rotary cylinders

P型PVC高分子防水P type PVC waterproof rolled sheet making plant

刨床Planing machines

牛头刨床Shapers

其他铸造Casting,other

其他锻造Forging,other

模芯Mold core

模具Molds

模具维修Mold repair

模具打磨/磨纹Mold polishing/texturing

模具单元Mold & die components

模具加热器/冷却器Mold heaters/chillers

磨轮Grinding wheels

磨削工具Grinding tools

磨床Grinding machines

磨床工作台Grinder bench

平衡设备Balancing equipment

气油压虎钳Pneumatic hydraulic clamps

气动冲床Presses,pneumatic

气动工具Pneumatic power tools

轴shafts

轴承Bearings

轴承配件Bearing fittings

轴承加工机Bearing processing equipment

肘杆式压力机Presses,knuckle joint

铸铝Casting,aluminium

铸铜Casting,copper

铸造设备Foundry equipment

铸钢Casting,steel

铸灰口铁Casting,gray iron

织麦激光切割机Woven-Cutting machines

重力铸造机Gravity casting machines

重型车床Lathes,heavy-duty

主轴spindles

扳手Wrenches

拔丝机Drawing machines

保温炉Heat preserving furnaces

插床Slotting machines

齿轮Gears

齿轮切削机Gear cutting machines

冲压机Stamping parts

冲子研磨器Punch formers

超声波打磨机Grinders,ultrasonic

车床工作台Lathe bench

磁性工具Magnetic tools

传动链Transmitted chains

床身式铣床Milling machines,bed type

带传动Belt drive

带锯Saws,band

带锯床Sawing machines,band

电脑数控镗床CNC boring machines

电脑数控弯折机CNC bending presses

电脑数控铣床CNC milling machines

电脑数控线切削机CNC wire-cutting machines

电脑数控磨床CNC grinding machines

电脑数控车床CNC lathes

电脑数控电火花线切削机CNC EDM wire-cutting machines 电脑数控电火花机CNC electric discharge machines

电脑数控雕刻机CNC engraving machines

电脑数控机床配件CNC machine tool fittings

电脑数控剪切机CNC shearing machines

电脑数控钻床CNC drilling machines

电动刀具Electric power tools

电火花机Electric discharge machines(EDM)

雕刻机Engraving machines

刀片Blades

刀具Cutters

倒角机Chamfer machines

多轴钻床Drilling machines,multi-spindle

锻铝Forging,aluminium

锻压机Presses,forging

锻模Forging dies

仿形铣床Milling machines,duplicating

粉末冶金成型机Powder metallurgic forming machines 反射炉Reverberatory furnaces

钢锻Forging,steel

高速车床Lathes,high-speed

高速钻床Drilling machines,high-speed

管筒制造机Pipe & tube making machines

滚筒Rollers

工具磨床Grinders,tools & cutters

攻螺丝机Tapping machines

弓锯Saws,hack

虎钳Vises

换模系统Mold changing systems

夹盘Chucks

夹具Fixture

夹具/支持系统Clamping/holding systems

剪切机Shearing machines

加工中心机刀库A.T.C.system

激光切割Laser cutting

激光雕刻机Engraving machines,laser

激光钢板切割机Laser cutting for SMT stensil

集合管Manifolds

矫直机Straightening machines

金属板成型机Sheet metal forming machines

金属板加工机Sheet metal working machines

锯片Blades,saw

锯床Sawing machines

卷边工具Crimping tools

晶圆切割机Dicing saws

精密平口钳Vises,tool-maker

精研机Lapping machines

可锻铸铁Casting,malleable iron

快速换模系统Quick mold change systems

卡口Bayonet

开关及按钮Switches & buttons

钻石刀具Diamond cutters

钻头drills

钻模Jigs

钻床Drilling machines

钻床工作台Drilling machines bench

自动压力机Presses,transfer

自动车床Lathes,automatic

注油机Lubricators

《机械工程专业英语教程》课文翻译

Lesson 1 力学的基本概念 1、词汇: statics [st?tiks] 静力学;dynamics动力学;constraint约束;magnetic [m?ɡ'netik]有磁性的;external [eks't?:nl] 外面的, 外部的;meshing啮合;follower从动件;magnitude ['m?ɡnitju:d] 大小;intensity强度,应力;non-coincident [k?u'insid?nt]不重合;parallel ['p?r?lel]平行;intuitive 直观的;substance物质;proportional [pr?'p?:??n?l]比例的;resist抵抗,对抗;celestial [si'lestj?l]天空的;product乘积;particle质点;elastic [i'l?stik]弹性;deformed变形的;strain拉力;uniform全都相同的;velocity[vi'l?siti]速度;scalar['skeil?]标量;vector['vekt?]矢量;displacement代替;momentum [m?u'ment?m]动量; 2、词组 make up of由……组成;if not要不,不然;even through即使,纵然; Lesson 2 力和力的作用效果 1、词汇: machine 机器;mechanism机构;movable活动的;given 规定的,给定的,已知的;perform执行;application 施用;produce引起,导致;stress压力;applied施加的;individual单独的;muscular ['m?skjul?]]力臂;gravity[ɡr?vti]重力;stretch伸展,拉紧,延伸;tensile[tensail]拉力;tension张力,拉力;squeeze挤;compressive 有压力的,压缩的;torsional扭转的;torque转矩;twist扭,转动;molecule [m likju:l]分子的;slide滑动; 滑行;slip滑,溜;one another 互相;shear剪切;independently独立地,自立地;beam梁;compress压;revolve (使)旋转;exert [iɡ'z?:t]用力,尽力,运用,发挥,施加;principle原则, 原理,准则,规范;spin使…旋转;screw螺丝钉;thread螺纹; 2、词组 a number of 许多;deal with 涉及,处理;result from由什么引起;prevent from阻止,防止;tends to 朝某个方向;in combination结合;fly apart飞散; 3、译文: 任何机器或机构的研究表明每一种机构都是由许多可动的零件组成。这些零件从规定的运动转变到期望的运动。另一方面,这些机器完成工作。当由施力引起的运动时,机器就开始工作了。所以,力和机器的研究涉及在一个物体上的力和力的作用效果。 力是推力或者拉力。力的作用效果要么是改变物体的形状或者运动,要么阻止其他的力发生改变。每一种

机械专业术语英文翻译

陶瓷 ceramics 合成纤维 synthetic fibre 电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion 车架 automotive chassis 悬架 suspension 转向器 redirector 变速器 speed changer 板料冲压 sheet metal parts 孔加工 spot facing machining 车间 workshop 工程技术人员 engineer 气动夹紧 pneuma lock 数学模型 mathematical model 画法几何 descriptive geometry 机械制图 Mechanical drawing 投影 projection 视图 view 剖视图 profile chart 标准件 standard component 零件图 part drawing 装配图 assembly drawing 尺寸标注 size marking

技术要求 technical requirements 刚度 rigidity 内力 internal force 位移 displacement 截面 section 疲劳极限 fatigue limit 断裂 fracture 塑性变形 plastic distortion 脆性材料 brittleness material 刚度准则 rigidity criterion 垫圈 washer 垫片 spacer 直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear 直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear 运动简图 kinematic sketch 齿轮齿条 pinion and rack 蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear 虚约束 passive constraint 曲柄 crank 摇杆 racker 凸轮 cams

机械工程英语翻译

Unit1 1、What is the difference between an alloy and a pure metal? Pure metals are elements which come from a particular area of the periodic table. Examples of pure metals include copper in electrical wires and aluminum in cooking foil and beverage cans. 合金与纯金属的区别是什么?纯金属是在元素周期表中占据特定位置的元素。例如电线中的铜和制造烹饪箔及饮料罐的铝。 Alloys contain more than one metallic element. Their properties can be changed by changing the elements present in the alloy. Examples of metal alloys include stainless steel which is an alloy of iron, nickel, and chromium; and gold jewelry which usually contains an alloy of gold and nickel. 合金包含不止一种金属元素。合金的性质能通过改变其中存在的元素而改变。金属合金的例子有:不锈钢是一种铁、镍、铬的合金,以及金饰品通常含有金镍合金。 2、 Why are metals and alloys used? Many metals and alloys have high densities and are used in applications which require a high mass-to-volume ratio. 为什么要使用金属和合金?许多金属和合金具有高密度,因此被用在需要较高质量体积比的场合。 Some metal alloys,such as those based on aluminum, have low densities and are used in aerospace applications for fuel economy. Many alloys also have high fracture toughness, which means they can withstand impact and are durable. 某些金属合金,例如铝基合金,其密度低,可用于航空航天以节约燃料。许多合金还具有高断裂韧性,这意味着它们能经得起冲击并且是耐用的。 3、The atomic bonding of metals also affects their properties. In m etals, the outer valence electrons are shared among all atoms, and ar e free to travel everywhere. Since electrons conduct heat and electri city, metals make good cooking pans and electrical wires. 金属的原子连结对它们的特性也有影响。在金属内部,原子的外层阶电子由所有原子共享并能到处自由移动。由于电子能导热和导电,所以用金属可以制造好的烹饪锅和电线。 It is impossible to see through metals, since these valence electrons absorb any photons of light which reach the metal. No photons pass through. 因为这些阶电子吸收到达金属的光子,所以透过金属不可能看得见。没有光子能通过金属. 4、Some of the useful properties of ceramics and glasses include high melting temperature, low density, high strength, stiffness, hardness, wear resistance, and corrosion resistance. 陶瓷和玻璃的特性高熔点、低密度、高强度、高刚度、高硬度、高耐磨性和

机械专业外文翻译(中英文翻译)

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(机械制造行业)机械英文翻译

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启动轴starting axle 启动齿轮starting gear 启动棘轮starting ratchet wheel 复位弹簧restoring, pull back spring 弹簧座spring seating 摩擦簧friction spring 推力垫圈thrust washer 轴挡圈axle bumper ring 下料filling 切断cut 滚齿机gear-hobbing machine 剪料机material-shearing machine 车床lathe 拉床broaching machine 垂直度verticality, vertical extent 平行度 parallelism同心度 homocentricity 位置度position 拉伤pulling damage 碰伤bumping damage 缺陷deficiency 严重缺陷severe deficiency 摩擦力friction 扭距twist 滑动glide 滚动roll 打滑skid 脱不开can’t seperate 不复位can’t restore 直径diameter M值= 跨棒距test rod span 公法线common normal line 弹性elasticity 频率特性frequency characteristic 误差error 响应response 定位allocation 机床夹具jig 动力学dynamic 运动学kinematic 静力学static 分析力学analyse mechanics 拉伸pulling 压缩hitting 机床machine tool 刀具cutter 摩擦friction 联结link 传动drive/transmission 轴shaft 剪切shear 扭转twist 弯曲应力bending stress 三相交流电three-phase AC 磁路magnetic circles 变压器transformer 异步电动机asynchronous motor 几何形状geometrical 精度precision 正弦形的sinusoid 交流电路AC circuit 机械加工余量machining allowance 变形力deforming force 变形deformation 电路circuit 半导体元件semiconductor element 拉孔broaching 装配assembling 加工machining 液压hydraulic pressure 切线tangent 机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration 稳定性stability 介质medium 液压驱动泵fluid clutch 液压泵hydraulic pump 阀门valve 失效invalidation 强度intensity 载荷load 应力stress 安全系数safty factor 可靠性reliability 螺纹thread 螺旋helix 键spline 销pin 滚动轴承rolling bearing 滑动轴承sliding bearing 弹簧spring 制动器arrester brake 十字结联轴节crosshead 联轴器coupling 链chain 皮带strap 精加工finish machining 粗加工rough machining 变速箱体gearbox casing 腐蚀rust 氧化oxidation 磨损wear 耐用度durability 机械制图 Mechanical drawing 投影projection 视图view 剖视图profile chart 标准件standard component 零件图part drawing 装配图assembly drawing 尺寸标注size marking 技术要求 technical requirements 刚度rigidity 内力internal force 位移displacement 截面section 疲劳极限fatigue limit 断裂fracture 塑性变形plastic distortion 脆性材料brittleness material 刚度准则rigidity criterion 垫圈washer 垫片spacer 直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear 直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear 运动简图kinematic sketch 齿轮齿条pinion and rack 蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear 虚约束passive constraint 曲柄crank 摇杆racker 凸轮cams 反馈feedback 发生器generator 直流电源DC electrical source 门电路gate circuit 外圆磨削external grinding 内圆磨削internal grinding 平面磨削plane grinding 变速箱gearbox 离合器clutch 绞孔fraising 绞刀reamer

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