小学英语常用动词过去式及过去分词

小学英语常用动词过去式及过去分词1、A---A---A型

动词原形过去式过去分词意思动词原

形

过去式过去分词意思

cost cost cost 花费 read read read 读hurt hurt hurt 受伤 hit hit hit 打 put put put 放下beat beat beat 打cut cut cut 切 let let let 让2、 A---B---B型

动词原形过去式过去分词意思动词原

形

过去式过去分词意思

come came come 来到 burn burnt burnt 燃烧become became become 变 learn learned learned 学习run ran run 跑mean meant meant 含义overcome overcame overcome 征服hear heard heard 听见meet met met 遇见 pay paid paid 付钱 leave left left 离开say said said 说buy bought bought 买think thought thought 思考smell smelt smelt 嗅，闻bring brought brought 带来sleep slept slept 睡觉stand stood stood 站keep kept kept 保持teach taught taught 教

feel felt felt 感觉 catch caught caught 抓住sweep swept swept 扫 find found found 发现

3、A---B---C型

动词原过去式过去分词意思动词原过去式过去分词意思

形形

wear wore worn 穿 eat ate eaten 吃begin began begun 开始 give gave given 给draw drew drawn 绘画 see saw seen 看见sing sang sung 唱 ride rode ridden 骑sink sank sunk 沉sit sat sitten 坐下swim swam swum 游泳grow grew grown 生长drink drank drunk 喝 show showed showed/

展示

shown

fall fell fallen 落下 make made made 制造take took taken 拿，拍摄get got gotten 得到blow blew blown 吹write wrote written 写know knew known 知道 drive drove driven 驾驶speak spoke spoken 说话 choose chose chosen 选择speak spoke spoken 说话 forget forgot forgotten 忘记go went gone 去

3、其他

动词原形过去式过去分词意思

be (am, is

was been 是

)

be (are) were been 是

do did done 做

have had had 有

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动词过去式词汇表 不规则变化动词表 1. is,am --- was 是(单数) 2. are --- were 是（复数） 3.bring—brought带来 4.buy-- bought 买 5.become—became 成为 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/ab9140727.html,e –came 来 7.can—could 会，能 8.can’t—couldn’t不会，不能 9. do , does --- did 做10. don’t, doesn’t --- didn’t 没有做（否定）11. drink –drank 喝12.draw—drew画11. eat --- ate 吃12. fall --- fell 落下，掉下12.find –found发现，找到13.fly—flew 飞14.give—gave 给15.go --- went 去16. get --- got 得到17.hear—heard 听到18. have,has --- had 有，吃，度过19 learn --- learnt 学习20.make—made 制做21. meet—met遇见22.put—put 放23.read—read 读24.cut—cut 剪25.ride—rode 骑26.ring--rang 响27.run—ran跑28.see --- saw 看见29.say --- said 说30.send—sent发送31.sing—sang唱32.speak—spoke讲33.spend—spent花费34.take—took拿走35.teach—taught教36.tell—told告诉37.write—wrote写38.win—won 赢，获胜39. wear --- wore 穿，戴规则变化动词表 1. play --- played 玩 2. stay --- stayed 停留 3. study --- studied 学习 4. finish --- finished 完成 5. wash --- washed 洗 6. help --- helped 帮助 7. cook --- cooked 煮，炒 8. phone --- phoned 打电话 9. watch --- watched 观看10. paint --- painted 画画11. listen --- listened 听12. walk --- walked 走路13.dance—danced 跳舞

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do an experiment-did an experiment 做实验 catch butterflies-caught butterflies 捉蝴蝶 三年级上册 bedroom-打扫教室 wash the windows-washed the windows 擦窗户 摆饭桌 wash the clothes-washed the clothes 洗衣服 do the dishes-did the dishes pep 小学英语动词过去式大全总结 Pep 英语动词过去式总结 收拾衣服 play chess-played chess 使用计算机 put away the clothes-put away the clothes tell-told 说 work-worked 工作 use a computer-used a computer 下棋 have a try-had a try 五年级下册 试一试 do morning exercises -did morning exercises eat breakfast 晨练 eat breakfast-ate breakfast 吃早饭 have English class-had English class 上英语课 play sports-played sports 进行体育运动 eat dinner-ate dinner 吃晚饭 climb mountains-climbed mountains 爬山 go shopping-went shopping 购物 go hiking-went hiking 去远足 play the piano-played the piano 弹钢琴 visit grandparent-visited grandparent 看望（夕卜）祖父母 fly kites-flew kites 放风筝 plant trees-planted tress 种树 make a snowman-made a snowman 堆雪人 swim-swan 游泳 skate-skated 滑冰 sleep-slept 睡觉 draw pictures-drew pictures 画画 cook dinner-cooked dinner 做饭 read a book-read a book 看书 answer the phone-answered the phone 接电话 listen to music-listened the music the room-cleaned the room 打扫房间 write a letter-wrote a letter 听音乐 clean 写信 写电子邮件fly-flew 走 run-ran 跑 climb-climbed 往上爬 write an e-mail-wrote a letter 飞 jump-jumped 跳 walk-walked fight- fought 打架 swing-swang 荡秋千 take-took 讲话 drink water-drank water 喝水 send-sent 寄 take picture-took pictures 昭 八、、 watch insects-watched insects 观察昆虫 pick up leaves-picked up leaves 采摘树叶 go- went 去 三年级下册 look-looked 看 eat-ate 吃 meet-met 遇见 see-saw 看 come-came 来 watch-watched 观看 draw-drew 画 画 jump-jumped feed-feed （ fed ） 跳 open-opened 喂养 打开 taste-tasted 品尝 play-played 玩 四年级上册 go-went 去 please-pleased 四年级下册 have-had 吃 pass-passed 传递 use-used 使用 run-run 跑 get up-got up 起床 go to school-went to school 去学校 go home-went home 回家 put on-put on 穿上 close-closed 五年级上册 上床睡觉 wear-wore 穿 go to bed-went to bed 关 want-wanted 想要 take-took 买 know-knew 知道 fun-funned 逗笑 wait-waited 等待 do homework-did homework 写作 业 watch-TV-watched TV 看电视 read books-read books 看书 play-computer-did housework 做家务 cook the meals-cooked the meals 做饭 empty the trash-emptied the flowers 浇花 sweep the floor-swept the floor 扫地 clean the make the bed-made the bed 铺床 set the table-set the table 洗碗碟

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一般过去时 I. 一般过去时的概念 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如： last week ,last year, yesterday等；也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作，常和often, always等频率副词连用。 例如：①I saw him in the supermarket yesterday. 昨天我在超市里看见他了。 ②Li Mei always went to school on foot last term. 上学期李梅总是步行上学。II. 一般过去时的构成 我们主要来学习谓语动词为实义动词的一般过去时的构成。 动词过去式的构成： 1、规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则： ①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。如：look-looked,learn-learned。 ②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去e再加-ed。如：live-lived,like-liked。 ③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed。如： stop-stopped,。 ④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先变y为i，然后再加-ed。如：study-studied，fly-flied。 2、不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。如：am(is)-was, are-were, go-went, come-came, take-took, have (has)-had,swim-swam,run-ran,make-made等。 III. 一般过去时的几种句型 1、肯定句结构为：主语+动词的过去式+其它。如：He went to the book store yesterday. 他昨天去书店了。 2、否定句结构为：主语+did not (didn't)+动词原形+其它。如：He didn't go to the book store yesterday. 他昨天没去书店。 Jim didn't go home yesterday。吉姆昨天没有回家。 3、一般过去时的一般疑问句的构成：Did+主语＋动词原形＋其它？如： 1) -Did you go to Beijing last week? -Yes, we did. (No, we didn't.) 2) -Did you look after your brother at home? -No, I didn't. (Yes, I did.) 4、一般过去时的特殊疑问句的构成：疑问词＋did+主语＋动词原形＋其它？如： 1) -What did you do last night? -I did my homework. 2) -Where did you go last week? -I went to Shanghai with my parents. 4.Be动词在一般过去时中的变化： ⑴am和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was=wasn't） ⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。（were not=weren't） ⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is,am,are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。 IV.一般过去时口诀 一般过去时并不难，表示过去动作、状态记心间。 动词要用过去式，时间状语句末站。 否定句很简单，didn't 站在动词原形前，其它部分不要变。 一般疑问句也好变，did放在句子前，主语、动词原形、其它部分依次站。

小学英语单词的过去式和比较级单词

小学英语单词的过去式am, is ---- was are ---- were do---- did; go---- went say----said write---- wrote; get---- got live----lived like----liked; love---- loved; come----came; help---- helped; finish----finished clean---- cleaned; wash----washed cook----cooked; listen----listened play---- played phone----phoned paint---- painted watch----watched learn--learnt/learned walk----walked; take----took ride---- rode;

stay----stayed; talk----talked swim----swam; invent----invented print ---printed; look----looked; make---- made; climb----climbed; buy---- bought; have---- had; eat---- ate; see---- saw; fall----fell; wear----wore; drink----drunk; break----broke want----wanted; run----ran; give----gave; kiss----kissed; put----put; practice----practiced win----won; visit----visited; happen----happened; bump----bumped;

小学英语一般过去时练习题及答案

小学英语一般过去时练习题 一、请选择正确的词，把下列句子补充完整。 1. I ______asked_______ （ask / asked / is asking） him a question yesterday. 2. Tom ____read_________ （read / is reading / reads） English now. 3. Did you _____watered_________ （water / watered / waters） flowers last week? 4. Let’s ______get_______ （get / got / getting） on the No. 1 bus. 5. We often _______watch____ （watch / watches / watched） TV at home. 6. Judy didn’t ________go____ （went / go / going） to school yesterday. 7. His dad _______works_______ （works / worked / is working） hard every day. 8. There ___were_________ （were / are / was） some trees near houses two years ago. 9. My cousin ____studies________ （studies / studied / study） in a middle school in Guangzhou. 10. Mr. White _________came____ （came / comes / is coming） China last year. 11. She is going to _______have____ （have / had / has） a big party this Sunday. 12. Where did you ____meet________ （meet / met / meeting） Miss White. 13. They wanted to ___go________ （go / went / going） to Beijing last week. 14. Look, Tom __is watching_______ （watches / watched / is watching） TV in the living-room。 15. What __did_________ （did / does / is） the girl do this morning? 16. It _____will be_______ （will be / was / is） rainy tomorrow. 17. Sally usually _goes_____________ （is going / goes / went） to school on foot.

(完整)小学生常用动词过去式表

小学英语不规则动词过去式表（1)AA型（动词原形、过去式同形） cost（花费）cost cut（割）--cut hit（打）--hit hurt 伤害）--hurt let（让）--let put（放）--put read （读）--read beat（跳动）--beat (2) AB型（动词原形、过去式不同形） become（变成）--became come（来）--came run（跑）--ran get（得到）--got hold（抓住）--held sit（坐）-- sat shine（照耀）--shone win （赢）--won meet（遇见）--met keep（保持）--kept sleep（睡）--slept lose（丢失）--lost sweep（扫）--swept feel（感觉）--felt smell（闻）-smelt leave（离开）--left build（建设）--built learn（学习）--learnt mean（意思是）--meant catch（抓住）--caught teach（教）--taught bring（带来）--brought buy（买）--bought hear （听见）--heard think（想）--thought stand（站）--stood tell（告诉）--told say（说）--said find（找到）--found have/has（有）--had

make（制造）--made understand明白--understood do（做）--did be ( am, is, are )（是）--was, were go（去）--went eat（吃）--ate begin（开始）--began drink（喝）--drank sing （唱）--sang choose（选择）--chose swim（游泳）--swam blow（吹）--blew draw（画）--drew fly（飞）--flew grow（生长）--grew know（知道）--knew throw（投掷）--threw show（出示）--showed fall（落下）--fell see（看见）--saw speak（说，讲）--spoke drive（驾驶）--drove give（给）--gave rise（升高）--rose take（取）--took wear（穿）--wore ride（骑）--rode write（写）--wrote

小学英语一般过去时

一般过去时 A．结构 ① be动词（is，am, are）→ was/were 主语+ 谓语 ②实义动词→相应的动词过去式 ①表示过去的事实或状态。 例：He was very busy an hour ago.他在过去的一小时非常忙碌。 I was eight years old last year. 我去年8岁。 ②表示在过去某个时间内所作的事情，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。 例：She bought many books yesterday .昨天她买了很多书。 I played table tennis with my friend last Monday. 上周一我和一个朋友打了乒乓球。 表示过去的时间状语，有：yesterday，last week ,last year, two days ago,... B．动词的过去式 动词有规则动词和不规则动词之分。规则动词的过去式都是以-ed结尾，而不规则动词的过去式是没有规则。 ①一般情况下，在动词原形后直接加ed。 如：wanted，played。 ②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，直接加d。 如：hoped，lived。 ③重读闭音节单词需双写最后一个辅音字母，再加ed。如：stopped, shipped。 ④以辅音字母+y结尾的动词变y为i，再加ed。 如：studied，worried。 ⑤有些动词不符合上面的规则，需要特殊记忆。 如：am(is)-was, are-were, go-went, eat-ate, swim-swam, buy-bought, see-saw, lose-lost teach-taught, bring-brought, think-thought, fall-fell, hurt-hurt, break-broke, win-won,