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英语八大时态表

英语八大时态表
英语八大时态表

初中英语动词时态练习100题

1.I will tell him as soon as he __B__ back。//一般现在时

A. come

B. comes

C. will come

D. came

2. Mary ___on shoes when she ____ them.//一般现在时A

A. tries…buys

B. tries… buies

C. trys… buys

D. trys… buies

3. The girl often ___ cold when she____.

A. cathcs…dances

B. catches… dances

C. catchs…dancees

D. catches… dancee

4. _____ he ____ himself there? No, I don't think so. D

A. Do…enjoy

B. Does… enjoies

C. Does… enjoys

D. Does…enjoy

5. ___ your teacher ___from them very often? Certainly.B

A. Do…hear

B. Does…hear

C. Do… receive

D. receive

6. _____ your mother ___some cleaning on Sundays?

A. Does…does

B. Do…does

C. Does…do

D. Do… do

7. _____ Tom _____to work hard to help his family ? Yes, he _____.

A. Has… x…does

B. Has…x…does

C. Does…has…has

D. Does… have…does

8. Which teacher _____ lessons to you every day ?

A. does …gives

B. does… give

C. do… give

D. gives

9. Smith does not go fishing on weekdays, ____? _____ , he does.

A. does he…No

B. does he…Yes

C. doesn't he…No

D. doesn't he…Yes

10.Mr Black often _____ fishing on Sundays, _____ he ?

A. goes…doesn't

B. goes…isn't

C. doesn't go…does

D. doesn't go…is

11.He usually _____TV on Sunday evening.

A. watch

B. watches

C. watching

D. is watching

12. We'll go to play with snow if it ______ tomorrow.

A. snow

B. snows

C. will snow

D. snowed

13. Neither I nor he ______ French.

A. speak

B. doesn't speak

C. speaks

D. doesn't speak

14. Nobody ______ how to run this machines.

A . know B. have known C. knows D. is knowing

15. The Young Pioneer ___water for the old man every day.

A. carry

B. bring

C. takes

D. carries

16. Some are ______ in the river and some are ______ games.

A. swimming… playing

B. swimming…plaiing

C. swimming… I playing

D. swimming…plaing

17. Look ! The boy students are _____ football while the girls are _____ .

A. playing… dance

B. playing… dancing

C. play… dancing

D. play… dance

18. He _____ to do his lessons at eight every evening.

A. is beginning

B. is beginning

C. begin

D. begins

19. _____ he _____ on well with his friends this term ?

A. Does…gets

B. Does…get

C. Is…getting

D. Is…geting

20. Mr Smith _____ short stories, but he ____ a TV play these days.

A. is writing…is writing

B. is writing… writes

C. writes… is writing

D. writes… writes

21. I _____ to the cinema. I ______ there every Sunday.

A. go…go

B. am going… go

C. go… am going

D. am going…am going

22. Look, they____a good time, ____they ?

A. have…do

B. have…don't

C. are having…are

D. are having… aren't

23. You ______ about the future now, ______ you ?

A. don't think…don't

B. aren't thinking… aren't

C. don't think… do

D. aren't thinking… are

24. She always ____ something whenever she ______.

A .studied…played B. studied…plaied C.. studied…plaied D. studied… played

25. He often _____ late in the forest. It _____ me very much.,

A. stayed…worried

B. staied… worried

C. stayed…worryed

D. staied… worried

26. I ______that the boy _____ with no tears in his eyes.

A. noticed… cryed

B. noticed… cried

C. noticed…cried

D. noticed… cryed

27. We _____the floor and _____ all the windows.

A. mopped… cleanned

B. moped… cleaned

C. mopped…cleaned

D. moped… cleaned

28. When I _____ the Children's Palace, the children _____ with joy.

A. visited… jumpped

B. visited… jumped

C. visited… jumped

D. visited… jumpped

29. ______ a sports meet last Sunday ? Yes , they ______.

A. Did they have... did B. Did they have... had C. Had they... had D. Had they (i)

30. ____ you _____out for a walk after supper ? Yes, I ______.

A. Did...went...went B. Did... go... went C. Did... went... did D. Did... go (i)

31. _____ Jack _____ on with his work or ______ to have a rest?

A. Did… went… stopped

B. Did… go… stop

C. Did… went… stop

D. Did… go… stopped

32. You gave them a talk two days ago, _____you ? Yes, I ______.

A. did… did

B. did… gave

C. didn't… did

D. didn't… gave

33. ____ your brother _____ a letter to ? My father.

A. Who… wrote

B. What…wrote

C. Who did…write

D. What did… write

34. They _____ about the TV news then in the sitting-room. They often ____ such talks

A. talked…had

B. talk…have

C. were talking…had

D. are talking…have

35. He ______ some cooking at that time, so _____ me.

A. did… heard

B. did… didn't hear

C. was doing… heard

D. was doing… didn't hear

36. " _____ you angry then?" "They_ too much noise.”

A. Are…were making

B. Were…were making

C. Are…made

D. Were… made

37. This time yesterday Jack _____his bike. He _____ TV.

A. repaired… didn't watch

B. was repairing… watched

C. repaired… watched

D. was repairing… wasn't watching

38. We _____ for Tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us ______.

A. were waiting… waiting

B. were waiting… wait

C. waited… waiting

D. waited… wait

39. When you _____ at the door, I _____ some washing.

A. knocked… did

B. was knocking… did

C. knocked… was doing

D. knock… am doing

40. The boy_____ English on the radio when I _____ his door.

A. learned… was opening

B. was learning… opened

C. learned… opened

D. is learning… open

41. When they______ through the forest, a bear _____ at them.

A. walked… was coming

B. were walking… came

C. were talking… comes

D. walk… is coming

42. A young man _____ her while she _____ her work .

A. watched… was finishing

B. was watching… finished

C. watched… finished

D. was watching… was finishing

43. While mother _____ some washing, I ______ a kite for Kack.

A. did… made

B. was doing… made

C. was doing… was making

D. did… was making

44. I _____ myself French from 7 to 9 yesterday morning. I _____ to work.

A. was teaching… didn't go

B. taught… didn't go

C. was teaching… went

D. taught… went

45. He _____ a model plane when I came to see him.

A. makes

B. is making

C. was making

D. made

46. I ______ a letter at nine last night.

A. is writing

B. was writing

C. wrote

D. is writing

47. The teacher_____ (give) us a history lesson when Tom walked into the classroom.

A. gave

B. is giving

C. was given

D. was giving

48. There will be a football match in two days, that is _______.

A. last Sunday

B. next Sunday

C. every Sunday

D. this Sunday

49. We _____class meeting this November.A. had B. have C. will have D. are having

50. He ______ in his garden every morning next year.

A. will work

B. works

C. worked

D. is working

51. Be careful. The train ______.A. will come B. C. comes D. is coming

52. Look at those clouds. It _____ soon, I'm afraid.

A. is going to rain

B. is raining

C. will rain

D. won't rain

53. The radio says it _____ the day after tomorrow.

A. is going to snow

B. is snowing

C. will snow

D. snows

54. _____ he _____ some shopping tomorrow afternoon ?

A. Will…does

B. is going to do

C. is…doing

D. Shall… do

55. What day _____ it ______ tomorrow ? Wednesday.

A. is… going to be

B. will…be

C. shall…be

D. does…be

56. The boy _______ sixteen years old next year.

A. is going to be

B. is growing to be

C. will be

D. is

57. _____ you ____ me up at six, please ?

A. Are…going to wake

B. Are…waking

C. Will…wake

D. Do…wake

58. If he ____to college, he ___a lot more.

A. will go…will learn

B. will go…is going to learn

C. is going… is going to learn

D. goes… will learn

59. When she __ next time ,l __her everything.

A. is going to come…shall tell

B. will come…shall tell

C. comes…will tell

D. come…will tell

60. What day ____ it ____ tomorrow ? It ____Tuesday.

A. is…going to be… is

B. will…be…will be

C. is…going to be…is going

D. will be…will be

61. She _____that she _____ her best to help them the next term.

A. says…will do

B. said…will do

C. said… would do

D. says…would do

62. People _____ that the Smiths _____ for a holiday next week.

A. say… will go

B. said… will go

C. said… would go

D. say…would go

63. Nobody _____ us that he _____ even stricter with us

A. tell…will be

B. tells…would be

C. told…will be

D. told…would be

64. Please _____ him that we _____ able to help him.

A. tell…will be

B. tells… would be

C. told…will be

D. told… would be

65. Jack _____ that they _____ surprised to see it this Friday.

A. know… would be

B. knows… will be

C. knew… would be

D. knew… will be

66. I _____to know if Mary_____ by train that afternoon.

A. want… would go

B. want… will go

C. wanted… would go

D. wanted… will go

67. _____ he _____ that they _____ home tomorrow?

A. Does… learn… would go

B. Does… learn… will go

C. Did… learn… would go

D. Did… learn… will go

68. We _____ that they _____ a sports meet tomorrow.

A. learn… would have

B. have learned… would have

C. learn… will have

D. have learned… will have

69. ____ you _____ that he _____ his lost son one day ?

A. Do…think…will find

B. Do…thought…would find

C. Did…think…will find

D. Did…thought…would find

70. I _____ that you _____ good care of her that day.

A. thought…will take

B. thought…would take

C. think… will take

D. think… would take

71. The visitors _____ where they _____ a short test.

A. ask… would take

B. ask… will take

C. asked… would take

D. asked… can take

72. John ____ sure that he ____ good at chemistry soon.

A. be… will be

B. is, would be

C. was… will be

D. was… would be

73. She ____ ill so she ____ able to go skating the next day.

A. is… won't be

B. is… wouldn't be

C. was… won' be

D. was… wouldn't be

74. He _____ the thief to the police when he _____ the man again.

A. would take… would meet

B. would take…met

C. will take… will meet

D. will take… meet

75. Mother ____ me a new coat yesterday, I _____ it on. It fits me well.

A. has made…have tried

B. made…have tried

C. has made…tried

D. made…tried

76. " He ____ to draw horses already ."" When ____he ?”. " Last year. "

A. learned...has B. learned...did C. has learned...has D. has learned (i)

77. Tom ____ up into the tree. Look, he _____ high up there !

A. has got… is

B. has climbed… was

C. got… was

D. climbed… is

78. _____you _____ the text yet ? Yes, we _____ it two hours ago.

A. Did…copy…did

B. Have… copied…have

C. Have… copied… did

D. Did …copy…had

79. "Why ___she ___angry?" "Because he _____ at he just now.

A. did… get, shouted

B. has…got…shouted

C. did… get… has shouted

D. has…got…has shouted

80. _____ you ______ the film before ? Where ____ you _____ it ?

A. Have… seen… did… see

B. Did…see…die…watch

C. Have…seen… have… seen

D. Did…see…have…seen

81. You _____ me waiting for two hours. I _____ for you since five.

A. Kept…waited

B. have kept…waited

C. kept…have waited

D. have kept…have waited

82. Where _____John _____? To the library. He _____ there for an hour.

A. has… been … has gone

B. has…gone…has been

C. did… go… went

D. did…be…went

83. _____ the baby still _____ ? No, it ______ crying.

A. Has… cried… has stopped

B. Is…crying…stopped

C. Did… cry… stopped

D. Is…crying…has stopped

84. I _____ the way. I ______ here for quite many years.

A. knew... have lived B. knew... live C. know... have lived D. know (iv)

85. ___you ever ___America ? Yes, I have.

A. Have… gone to

B. Have… gone in

C. Have… been to

D. Have… been in

86. My brother _______ college for over three years.

A. has gone to

B. has been to

C. has been in

D. has been for

87. He _____ the Army by the end of 1992. He ____ in the army since then.

A. joined…is

B. had joined…has been

C. had joined…is

D. has joined… has been

88. By the time I __ back they __up ten metres.

A. came…have climbed

B. came…had climbed

C. come…have climbed

D. had come…climbed

89. Jack ____ over five lessons by seven o'clock. Then he____ a test.

A. went…took

B. went…had taken

C. had gone…took

D. had gone…had taken

90. We _____ out by that time that he ____ a thief for a long time.

A. had found…had been

B. had found…was

C. found…had been

D. found…was

91. Before the new _____ him, he ____ to know about it.

A. reaches… has got

B. reached…had got

C. reached… got

D. had reached…got

92. I _____ him a second letter before I _____ from him.

A. wrote… heard

B. wrote… had heard

C. had written… heard

D. have written… hear

93. We _____ in a good harvest because we ______ enough rain.

A. didn't get… had had

B. got… had had

C. had got… had bad

D. got… hadn't had

94. They ____for five hours when they ____ in New York.

A. flew…arrived

B. had flown…had arrived

C. flew…had arrived

D. had flown…arrived

95. She ____ that ____ it for two days by that day.

A. says…has rained

B. says…had rained

C. said… had rained

D. said…rained

96. John _____ there since the year before, so he ____ them.

A. had worked…knew

B. had worked….had known

C. worked…knew

D. worked…had known'

97. He _____ angry because he _____ for a long time.

A. had got…had waited

B. got…waited

C. had got…waited

D. got…had waited

98. Paper _____ first invented in China. A.was B.were C.are D.is

99. The Greens _____ China for five years.

A. has been in

B. have been in

C. went to

D. has gone to

100.There _____ an eraser under the desk. Is it yours ?

A. is

B. has

C. was

D. had

参考答案:

1—5 BABDB 6—10 CDDBA 11—15 BBCCD 16—20 CBDCC

21-25 BDDDA 26—30 BCBAD 31—35 BCCCD 36—40 BDACB

41-45 BDCAC 46—50 BDDCA 51—55 DACBB 56—60 CCDCD

61-65 CADAB 66—70 CBDAB 71—75 CDDBB 76—80 DACBA

81-85 DBDCC 86—90 DDBCA 91—95 BCBDC 96-100 ADCBA

初中考英语八大时态总结

巧用英语时态表,掌握英语谓语形式 一、英语时态名称的记忆 二、英语时态形式的记忆:(以动词work为例) 可以分两个步骤记忆: 1、一般现在时: work(当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式。) 现在进行时: be + working (be随主语人称和数的变化而变化。) 现在完成时: have + worked (have随主语人称和数的变化而变化,worked 是work的过去分词。) 这三种基本时态形式位于时态表的中心位置,是必须首先记住的。其它形式可推导而出。

2、记住了上面三种时态的形式后,可以设想把时间提前至过去,这三种时态的形式就相应地左移一格成为一般过去时:worked (worked是work的过去式);过去进行时was / were + working;过去完成时had + worked (worked是work 的过去分词)。 把时间错后至将来,这三种时态的形式也就相应地右移一格成为 一般将来时: shall / will + work; 将来进行时: shall / will + be working; 将来完成时: shall / will + have worked。(shall仅用于主语是第一人称时,will可用于主语是任何人称时。)当然,根据shall / will 的用法要求,紧随其后的动词或助动词要用原形形式。 简而言之,把这三种现在时态形式左移变成三种过去时态形式,只需把第一个动词变成过去式即可(一般现在时谓语只有一个动词,也可把它看成为第一个动词)。与此类似,过去将来时的变化是在一般将来时的基础上把第一个动词变成过去式。把这三种现在时态形式右移变成三种将来时态形式,只需在前面加一助动词shall / will (紧随其后的动词或助动词用原形形式)即可。 三、英语被动语态形式的记忆(以动词ask为例)

初中英语八大时态语态总复习时态讲解

初中英语八大时态语态总复习时态讲解 一般现在时态 【展示平台】 1 一般现在时态用来表示经常,反复,习惯性发生的动作或存在的状态,常与表示频率的副词sometimes(有时), often(经常), usually(通常), always (总是)等连用。时间状语in the morning/ afternoon/ evening(在上午/下午/晚上), every day/ week/ month/ year(每天/周/月/年, at noon/night (在中午/夜里), on Monday/Tuesday(在星期一/二)等也可用在一般现在时态中。如: Bruce usually walks to school. 布鲁斯通常步行去上学。 We have two P.E classes every week. 我们每周上两节体育课。 2 表示现在的特征或状态。如: She is always ready to help others. 她总是乐于助人。 He is 13 years old. 他13岁了。 3 表示事实或客观真理,或在谚语中,也用一般现在时。如: The sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day. 太阳每天东升西落。 When there is a will, there is a way. 有志者,事竟成。 4 一般现在时的基本句型 1)肯定句:① 主语+动词原形+其他②主语(第三人称单数)+ 动词-s+ 其他如:They live in China. 他们住在中国。 He likes eating apples. 他喜欢吃苹果。 2)否定句:① 主语+don’t+ 动词原形+其他 ② 主语(第三人称单数)+doesn’t+ 动词原形+其他 如:They don’t live in China. 他们不住在中国。 He doesn’t like eating apples. 他不喜欢吃苹果。 3)一般疑问句:① Do+主语+动词原形+其他? ② Does+主语(第三人称单数)+ 动词原形+其他? 如:Do they live in China? 他们住在中国吗? Does he like eating apples? 他喜欢吃苹果吗? 【相关链接】 当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词用第三人称的单数形式。谓语动词的第三人称单数形式的变化规则如下: 1)一般在动词后直接加s。如:talk –talks, live –lives。 2)以s, x., ch, sh或o结尾的动词在其后加es。如: watch –watches, wash –washes, go –goes。 3)以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,把y变成i再加es。如: carry – carries, fly –flies。 4)特殊的,如:have的第三人称单数为has。 【牵手中考】 1. Bob often ______his mother with the housework on Sundays A. help B. helping C. helps D. helped

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初中英语语法八大时态 一.一般现在时 1.结构 肯定句式: 主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数+其他 否定句式: 主语+(助动词)don't/doesn't +动词原形+其他 一般疑问句式: Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他 简略回答: (肯)Yes,主语+do/does (否)No,主语+do/does not 缩写形式: don't = do not doesn't = does not 例句:He often goes swimming in summer. I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2.用法 1)表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态,常与表示频度的副词连用。 常用的频度副词有:always、often、usually、seldom、never、sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays.频度副词在句中通常放在行为动词之前,系动词、助动词之后。 例如: He often goes swimming in summer. I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2)表示主语具备的性格、特征和能力等。 例如:All my family love football . My sister is always ready to help others . Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 3)表示客观真理、客观存在、自然现象。 例如:The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. 4)表示按计划或安排好的,或将要发生的动作,可用一般现在时表将来。 但只限于start,begin,leave,go,come,arrive,return,take place等。 例如:The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. He comes back tonight. 5)在复合句中,当主句是一般将来时,时间或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在时来表示将 来要发生的动作。 例如:I'll tell him the news when he comes back. If you take the job , they will talk with you in greater details. 二.一般过去时态 1.结构 肯定句式: 主语+动词过去式+其他 否定句式: 主语+(助动词)didn’t +动词原形+其他 一般疑问句式: Did+主语+动词原形+其他 简略回答: (肯)Yes,主语+did (否)No,主语+did not 基本结构否定句一般疑问句

初中英语语法八大时态总结

初中英语语法八大时态 1.结构 肯定句式: 主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数+其他 否定句式: 主语+(助动词)don't/doesn't +动词原形+其他 一般疑问句式: Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他 简略回答: (肯)Yes,主语+do/does (否)No,主语+do/does not 缩写形式: don't = do not doesn't = does not 例句:He often goes swimming in summer. I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2.用法 1)表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态,常与表示频度的副词连用。 常用的频度副词有:always、often、usually、seldom、never、sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays.频度副词在句中通常放在行为动词之前,系动词、助动词之后。 例如: He often goes swimming in summer. I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2)表示主语具备的性格、特征和能力等。 例如:All my family love football . My sister is always ready to help others . Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 3)表示客观真理、客观存在、自然现象。 例如:The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. 4)表示按计划或安排好的,或将要发生的动作,可用一般现在时表将来。 但只限于start,begin,leave,go,come,arrive,return,take place等。 例如:The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. He comes back tonight. 5)在复合句中,当主句是一般将来时,时间或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在时来表示将来要发生的动作。 例如:I'll tell him the news when he comes back. If you take the job , they will talk with you in greater details. 1.结构 肯定句式: 主语+动词过去式+其他 否定句式: 主语+(助动词)didn’t +动词原形+其他 一般疑问句式: Did+主语+动词原形+其他

英语八大时态总结表

英语八大时态总结表 英语八大时态是一般现在时、一般将来时、过去将来时、一般过去时、现在完成时、过去完成时、过去进行时、现在进行时。 一、一般现在时 概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。 时间状语:always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, etc. 基本结构:①be动词;②行为动词 否定形式:①am/is/are+not; ②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词。 一般疑问句:①把be动词放于句首;②用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。 二、一般过去时 概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。

时间状语:ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc. 基本结构:①be动词;②行为动词 否定形式:①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词。 一般疑问句:①was或were放于句首;②用助动词do的过去式did提问,同时还原行为动词。 三、现在进行时 概念:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。 时间状语:now, at this time, these days, etc. 基本结构:am/is/are+doing 否定形式:am/is/are+not+doing. 一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首。

1.-初中英语八大时态总结

初中英语八大时态知识梳理 一、一般现在时: 基本结构:①动词原形②主语三单:动词原形+s/es 三种常考基本用法: 1.经常性和习惯性动作: I always get up early. 2.客观事实和普遍真理: The earth goes around the sun. 3.在时间状语从句及条件状语从句中,一般现在表将来: If it doesn't rain, we will have a picnic. I’ll call you when I arrive at the airport. 该用法遵循"主将从现"的原则。 常见时间状语:always, usually, often, sometimes, every day, on Sundays, at weekends, once a week, twice a month, etc. 二、一般过去时: 基本结构:动词的过去式 基本用法: 1、过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态 e.g. I got up late yesterday. 2、过去习惯性、经常性的动作 Eg. When I was in the countryside, I often swam in the river. 常见时间状语:ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week (year, night, month…), in 1986, just now, at the age of 10, at that time, once upon a time, etc. 三、一般将来时: 基本结构:①am/is/are/going to + do;②will/sha ll + do.

(完整版)英语动词时态归纳总结对照表

英语动词时态归纳总结对照表

英语时态专项练习 1、一般现在时。 通常用“usually, often, every day, sometimes”。 一般现在时基本用法介绍 一、一般现在时的功能 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 二、一般现在时的构成: 肯定句: 1).主语+系动词 be(is, am, are )+名词(形容词,介词短语) 2) .其他主语+动词原形+其它 第三人称单数+动词-s+其它 如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 We study English.我们学习英语。Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。

三、一般现在时的变化 否定句:1)主语+ be (is,am,are)+ not +其它。如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。 2)其他主语+do not(don’t)动词原形+其它I don't like bread 第三人称单数+does not(doesn’t)动词原形+其它He doesn't often play. 一般疑问句:1)Be(Is,Are) +主语+其它?如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 2)Do其他主语+动词原形+其它? Does+第三人称单数+动词原形+其它+? 注意:遇I/we—you, my—your, some—any. Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. Do you often play football?- Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:Where is my bike? How does your father go to work? 2、现在进行时。 通常用“now/look/listen”. 1.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。 2.现在进行时的结构:. 肯定句:主语+be(is,am,are ) +动词现在分词-ing eg: I am(not) doing my homework. You/We/They are(not) reading. He/She/It is(not) eating. 否定句:主语+be(is,am,are )+not + 动词现在分词-ing 一般疑问句:Is(Are)+主语+动词现在分词-ing? 特殊疑问:疑问词+ be + 主语 + 动词ing? 3.动词加ing的变化规则 1)一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking 2)以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting 3)如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing, 如:run-running, stop-stopping,swim—swimming 3、一般过去时态 一般过去时通常用“a moment ago, just now, yesterday, last…”等。 1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。 2.Be动词在一般过去时中的变化: ⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。(was not=wasn’t)

中考初中英语语法八大时态总结(附答案)

中考初中英语语法八大时态总结(附答案) 初中英语语法八大时态 1.结构 肯定句式: 主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数+其他 否定句式: 主语+(助动词) don't/doesn't +动词原形+其他 一般疑问句式: Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他 简略回答: (肯)Yes,主语+do/does (否)No,主语+do/does not 缩写形式: don't = do not doesn't = does not 例句:He often goes swimming in summer. I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2.用法 1)表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态,常与表示频度的副词连用。 常用的频度副词有: always、often、 usually、seldom、never、sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays.频度副词在句中通常放在行为动词之前,系动词、助动词之后。 例如: He often goes swimming in summer. I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2)表示主语具备的性格、特征和能力等。 例如:All my family love football . My sister is always ready to help others . Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 3)表示客观真理、客观存在、自然现象。 例如:The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. 4)表示按计划或安排好的,或将要发生的动作,可用一般现在时表将来。 但只限于start,begin,leave,go,come,arrive,return,take place等。 例如:The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. He comes back tonight. 5)在复合句中,当主句是一般将来时,时间或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在时来表示将来要发生的动作。 例如: I'll tell him the news when he comes back. If you take the job , they will talk with you in greater details. 1.结构 肯定句式: 主语+动词过去式+其他 否定句式: 主语+(助动词)didn’t +动词原形+其他

初中英语八大时态总结

初中英语八大时态总结 一、一般现在时 具体情况(主要用于下面几情况) 1) 描述当前时间内经常出现、反复发生的动作或存在的状态。 在这种情景中,句子常带有表示频率的时间状语:always , everyday , often , once a week (month , year , etc.) , sometimes , seldom , usually等等,以表示句中的动作或状态是习惯性的、经常性的。例如: They raise ducks as a sideline .他们以养鸭为副业。 It seldom rains here .这儿很少下雨。 2)仅为了描述状态、性质、特征、能力等等。 这里的目的是为了"描述现阶段的动作或状态",其重点"不是强调动作发生的时间、或进行的状态"。例如: He can speak five foreign languages .他能说五种外语。 That is a beautiful city .那是座美丽的城市。 3) 陈述客观事实、客观真理。 顾名思义,客观的情况是"没有时间概念"的;也"不会在意动作进行的状态"。例如: The sun rises in the east .日出东方。 4) 根据英文语法规定,当主句的谓语动词是一般将来时,那么时间或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在时来表示将来要发生的动作。例如: I'll tell him the news when he comes back. 他回来时,我将告诉他这个消息。 *【用于一般现在时的副词,除了上面提到的一些表示频率的以外,常见的还有:now, today , nowadays等等】 二、一般过去时 具体情况(主要用于下面几情况) 1.主要是用来描述在过去某个时候发生的动作或存在的状态。它也可以用来表示在过去某段时间里经常发生的习惯性动作。 例:I was very thin in my childhood. 2.一般过去时由谓语动词的过去式表示,也就是说动词词末要加-ed(除不规则动词外)。常和一般过去时连用的过去时间状语有:last night (week ,month , year , century , etc.) , yesterday , the day before yesterday , yesterday morning ( afternoon , evening ) , in 1999 , two hours ago ( one week ago , tree years ago , …)等等。 例:Did you meet yesterday? He left just now. 3.使用一般过去时,在某种意义上说就是要强调动作或状态发生或存在于过去的某个时候。"过去"的时间概念有两层意思:一是指"现在某个时间"以前的时间;二是指"说话、写文章的那个时间点"以前的时间 He got his driving license last month. 他上个月拿到了驾照。

(完整word版)英语时态(初中英语动词时态归纳总结对照表)

初中英语动词时态归纳总结对照表

初中英语时态专项练习 1、一般现在时。通常用“usually, often, every day, sometimes”。一般现在时基本用法介绍一、一般现在时的功能 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 二、一般现在时的构成: 肯定句: 1).主语+系动词 be(is, am, are )+名词(形容词,介词短语) 2) .其他主语+动词原形+其它第三人称单数+动词-s+其它如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。We study English.我们学习英语。Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。 三、一般现在时的变化否定句: 1)主语+ be (is,am,are)+ not +其它。如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。 2)其他主语+do not(don’t)动词原形+其它 I don't like bread 第三人称单数+does not(doesn’t)动词原形+其它He doesn't often play. 一般疑问句:1)Be(Is,Are) +主语+其它?如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 2)Do其他主语+动词原形+其它? Does+第三人称单数+动词原形+其它+?注意:遇I/we—you, my—your, some—any. Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. Do you often play football ?- Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:Where is my bike? How does your father go to work? 一般现在时用法专练: 一、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One. 3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?

八大时态总结

动词的时态 一般现在时 1. --- Do you regret having left your first job? --- Why should I? I ____ as much, but I enjoy more of it. A. didn’t earn B. don’t earn C. hadn’t earn D. haven’t earned 2. I’d rather you did some housework when you are free, but you ____. A. didn’t B. shouldn’t C. weren’t D. don’t 3. I ____ ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the New Year. A. will play B. have played C. played D. play 4. This machine ____. It hasn’t worked for years. A. didn’t work B. wasn’t working C. doesn’t work D. isn’t working 5. I need one more stamp before my collection ____. A. has completed B. completes C. is completed D. will be completed 6. --- Why did you make the kite of cloth instead of paper? --- Because paper ____ easily. A. is torn B. will be torn C. tears D. tore 7. --- How do you find your MP3? --- ____. A. It works well B. It was in good condition C. I found it home D. It is too expensive 8. --- When are you going to the airport tomorrow? --- My plane ____ at 10:00a.m.so I will start out at 8:00 a.m. A. is leaving B. leaves C. will leave D. is to leave 答案:BDDCCCAB 现在进行时 1. As we all know, the teacher ____ for the small village to teach tomorrow. A. leave B. is leaving C. has left D. left 2. --- ____ Mr. Smith ____ this week ? --- No. He is on holiday. A. Has; worked B. Does; work C. Did; work D. Is; working 3. Today the number of people using cellphones ____ with the development of people’s living conditions A. increase B. is increasing C. has increased D. will increase 4. You ____ things about. Look, your room is a real mess! A. always throw B. have always thrown C. are always throwing D. were always throwing 5. On the wall ____ one map ____ dozens of pictures. A. hang; including B. are hung; together C. is hanged; with D. is hanging; as well as 答案:BDBCD 现在完成时 1. The construction of the two new railway lines ____ by now. A. has been completed B. have been completed C. has completed D. have completed 2. My friend, who ____ on the International Olympic Committee all his life, is retiring next month. A. served B. is serving C. had served D. has served 3. Although medical science ____ control over several dangerous diseases, what worries us is that some of them are returning. A. achieved B. has achieved C. will achieve D. had achieved

英语八大时态结构

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英语中的八大时态

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中考英语八大时态详解(总5 页) -CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1 -CAL-本页仅作为文档封面,使用请直接删除

中考英语八大时态详解 英语帮帮2018-02-28 15:32:20 时态指的是一定的时间里动作所处状态,时态是时间与状态的紧密结合,因此每一种时态都少不了时间与状态两个概念。时间可分为过去、现在、将来、过去将来四种,状态有一般态、进行态、完成态及完成进行态四种。把时间与状态用表格对应起来,初中阶段只要求我们掌握8种时态的运用,这8种时态构成以动词make为例如下表: 从上表可以看出,一般态中考要求掌握四个时间,即分别是:一般过去,时一般现在时,一般将来时和过去一般将来时(简称过去将来时)。它们的具体用法如: (一).一般过去时: 1.概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。 2.时间状语:ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, this morning 3.基本结构: ①be动词;was/were … ②行为动词 :动词的过去式 4.否定形式:①was/were+not;②didn’t +动词原形 5.一般疑问句:①was或were放于句首;②Did +…+动词原形…… (二).一般现在时:

1.概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。也可表客观规律以 及在时间,条件状语从句中表将来时(主将从现) 2.时间状语:always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a we ek, on Sundays, 3.基本结构:①be动词;am/is/are ②行为动词 :动词原形、第三人称单数。 4.否定形式:①am/is/are+not;②don’t /doesn’t +动词原形+…… 5.一般疑问句:①把be动词放于句首;②Do/Does +…+动词原形+… (三)一般将来时: 1.概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。 2.时间状语:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year ) ,soon, in+一段时间, by…,the day after tomorrow, this evening ,tonight 3.基本结构:1).am/is/are/going to + do;2).will/shall + do. 3).用现在进行时表示将来,动词come, go ,start,leave ,fly,move ,begin ,get …. 4).当主句为一般将来时,由if ,as soon as ,until, when ,before, after, unless 引导的状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。 4.否定形式:①was/were + not; ②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词。 5.一般疑问句:①be放于句首;②will/shall提到句首。 (四)过去将来时: 1.概念:立足于过去某一时刻,从过去看将来,常用于宾语从句中。 2.时间状语:the next day(morning, year…),the following month(week…), by then ,

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