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综合教程2翻译句子(1至12单元)解析

综合教程2翻译句子(1至12单元)解析
综合教程2翻译句子(1至12单元)解析

新世纪综合教程2翻译句子(1至12单元)

Unit1

1.那部关于古代战争的电影采用了先进的技术,令观众仿佛身临其境。( illusion )

Thanks to modern technology, the film about that ancient battle gives the audience the illusion of being on the battlefield themselves.

2.在那场大火中,整个古城毁于一旦,但是这块石碑却幸运地保存了下来。(devastate)That ancient city was devastated by the fire, but fortunately the stone tablet survived.

3.他们看了那段录像,听了那位妇女的讲述,心里充满了对那位地震孤儿的同情。(fill with)The videotape and the story by the woman filled them with sympathy for the child who had become an orphan in the earthquake.

4.那场大地震中,我们听到过太多太多教师的事迹,他们拒绝离开学生自己逃生,献出了自己的生命。(leave behind )

In that earthquake, we heard many stories of teachers who had refused to leave their students behind and laid down their lives.

5.豫园的建造始于1558年,但由于资金短缺时建时停,1578年才建成。(off and on )The construction of the Yu Yuan Garden began in 1558, but it was not completed until 1578 because building went off and on for lack of money.

6.1980年我遇到她时,她刚从国外读完硕士回来。(meet up with )

In 1980, when I met up with her, she had just returned from abroad with a master’s degree.

7.这是我第一次来纽约,但我还是设法找到了那家小公司。(find one’s way to)

It was my first visit to New York, but I managed to find my way to the small firm.

8.在电影界要达到顶峰是非常困难的,但是作为一名导演谢晋做到了。( make up )

It is hard to make it to the top in the movie industry, but as a director Xie Jin did it.

Unit 2

1.如今许多爱慕虚荣的年轻人,尽管还不富裕,但却迷上了漂亮的小汽车。( vain , be obsessed with )

Many vain young people are obsessed with fancy cars despite the fact that they are not yet rich enough to afford them.

2.当他的婚外恋被妻子发现后,他们的婚姻终于破裂了。( affair ,fall apart )

Their marriage finally fell apart when his affair with another woman was found out by his wife. 3.那位艺术家为了获得创作的灵感,在农村住了三年,放弃了生活上的许多享受。( inspiration , deny oneself something )

For artistic inspiration, the artist lived in the country for three years, where he denied himself many comforts of life.

4.我不知道明天去崇明岛的远足活动能不能成行,因为这要取决于会不会下雨。( excursion , at the mercy of )

I’m not sure if we can have the excursion to Chongming Island tomorrow; It is at the mercy of the weather.

5.他早年到日本学医,回国后却改变了主意,一辈子从事文学创作。( pursue )

When he was young he went to Japan to learn medicine, but after he returned to China he changed his mind and pursued a career as a writer all his life.

6.他最近和足以做她父亲的老头好上了。这使她父母感到非常丢脸。( disgrace )

She’s taken up with a man old enough to be her father, which is a disgrace to her parents.

7.1978年以来,我国经济发展神速,相比之下,一些发达国家的经济反而滑坡了。( witness , contrast )

Since 1978, our economy has witnessed a rapid development; in contrast that of some developed countries has declined.

8.地震切断了这个城市和外界的联系。人们的食品供应也许挨不过冬天了。( hold out )

The earthquake isolated this city from other areas. I’m afraid their food supplies will not hold out through the winter.

Unit 3

1.那些粉丝在雨中苦苦等了足足两个小时这位“超女”才到达。( show up )

The fans waited anxiously in the rain for two hours before the “Super girl” finally showed up.

2.他们恋爱八年,经历了种种苦难,才终成良缘。( go through )

They had been in love for either years, when they went through many hardship, before they finally got married.

3.我丢了钱包,非常懊丧,但我只能自我安慰——事情有可能更糟呢。要是在机场丢了护照怎么办?( upset ,console )

I was upset by the loss of my wallet, but I could only console myself----it could have been worse what if I had lost my passport at the airport?

4.考虑到他年纪小,没经验,他在第一部电影中的表现可以说非常优秀了。( given )

Given that he was young and inexperienced (his age and inexperience), his performance in his first movie was excellent.

5.经理每次出差都授权助理代理他的事务,因为公司业务不容拖延。( authorize )

Every time he left on business, the manager would authorize his assistant to act for him, as the business of the company couldn’t wait.

6.这位老人很穷,吃的并不好,但是身体很硬朗,因为他相信多多锻炼是有好处的。( believe in )

The poor old man did not have much to eat, but he kept healthy because he believed in the benefit of doing exercise.

7.在所有的古代文明中,只有中华文明历经岁月的沧桑,却依旧保持着充分的活力。( endure ,vitality )

Of all the ancient civilizations, only that of China has endured through the ages and is still full of vitality.

8.和许多作家一样,这位青年作家主要叙写爱情这个永恒的主题,他的出众之处在于他对中国农村生活的深刻体验。( focus , set apart )

Like many other writers, this young writer focuses on the eternal theme of love. What sets him apart from others is his keen observations of rural life in China.

Unit 4

1.儿童有成人陪同便可在这里游泳。( provided )

Children may swim here provided that they are accompanied by adults.

2.这位美国记者因其关于中国的言论而大出洋相,因为他对三十年来中国发生的一切真的是孤陋寡闻了。(make a fool of oneself , out of touch )

This American journalist made a fool of himself over his remarks about China, because he’s been

out of touch with what’s been happening in the country in the past three decades.

3.任何人,不论家庭出身、性别和年龄,都有受教育的权利。( regardless of )

Every person has the right to education, regardless of his or her family background, sex and age.

4.因特网的发明尽管造成了一些问题,但是却极大地方便了我们生活中几乎所有方面,包括教育、医疗和贸易等。( facilitate )

The intention of the Internet, despite the fact that it has given rise to some problems, has greatly facilitated almost every aspect of our life, including education, medicine and business.

5.您计划出国度假的时候,千万不要忽略购买旅行保险;否则万一发生什么意外,您也许会有很大的麻烦。( overlook )

Never overlook your travel insurance when you are planning to spend your holiday abroad; otherwise you might find yourself in great trouble if any accident should occur.

6.在那部电影里,那个亿万富翁面临着两难选择——和妻子离婚,让她分走他半个金融帝国,或者冒着被警方发现的危险把她谋杀掉。( faced with )

In the movie that billionaire was faced with a dilemma------either divorce his wife, who would then carve out half of his financial empire, or murder her at the risk of being found out by the police.

7.由于丈夫在金融危机中丢掉了饭碗,这对新婚夫妇不得不在许多方面节省开支,包括家具、衣服、唱片、书籍,等等。( cut down on )

As the husband lost his job in the financial crisis, the new couple had to cut down on a lot of things------furniture, clothes, records, books, and so on.

8.三十多年前,文革刚刚结束,邓小平告诉全国人民:中国唯一的出路就是改革开放。( lie in ) Over thirty years ago, right after the Cultural Revolution, Deng Xiaoping told the people that the only way out lay in reform and opening up to the outside world.

Unit 5

1.这位电影演员比大多数人更愿意帮助残疾人,因为他自己十年前曾中过风。(be inclined to ) This film actor is more inclined than most people to help the handicapped because he himself suffered a stroke ten years ago.

2.这位老人虽然身患风湿病,但还是坚持每天跑步,爬山。( afflict , rheumatism )

The old man is afflicted with rheumatism, but he still goes jogging and mountain-climbing every day.

3.美国金融制度中的一些缺陷始终没有得到足够的重视,最终酿成了灾难性的后果。( lead to )

Some of the flaws in the American financial system, which had never received due attention, eventually led to disastrous consequences.

4.去年那家公司的股票大跌,但他坚持没抛掉,现在赚了一大笔。( share , hold on to )

He held on to his shares of that company when the prices were dropping sharply last year. Now he has made a fortune.

5.赶快断了这个念头吧——这个想法太疯狂了,根本不值得考虑。( dismiss )

Just dismiss the idea from your mind——it's crazy and not worth thinking about at all.

6.我们刚准备好好去纽约度假,震惊世界的9/11事件发生了。( be all set )

We were all set to leave for the holiday in New York when the 9\11 incident shook the whole world.

7.如果你认为我有解决这个问题的魔方,那你一定会失望的。( magic formula , bound ,

disillusion )

If you think I have a magic formula to solve the problem, you are bound to be disillusioned . 8.那家日本公司成功地打入了美国的电视市场。( penetrate )

That Japanese company succeeded in penetrating the US TV market.

Unit 6

1.其他人在厨房里准备食物的时候,我们被要求去布置花园。( assign )

Our group was assigned to decorate the garden while the others were preparing the food in the kitchen.

2.那位年轻人在战场上意外地遇到失散已久的兄弟,惊喜不已。( out of the blue )

On the battlefield the young man was delighted to meet a long-lost brother who came out of the blue.

3.谁把牛奶用完了?我咖啡里没奶可放了。( use up )

Who has used up the milk? There is none to put in my coffee.

4.有谣传说,博物馆里的这幅画是赝品,原画已于三年前被盗。( fake , rumor has it that …) Rumor has it that this painting is fake and that the original one was stolen three years ago.

5.你单枪匹马也许不能改变什么。但是我们大家一起努力,我们国家的面貌就会大不相同。(make a difference )

One person may not be able to change much, but working together we'll be able to make a great difference to our country.

6.许多入室盗窃案之所以会发生,是因为主人没有采取预防措施关锁门窗。( burglary , precaution )

Many burglaries took place because the owners failed to take the precaution of locking their doors and windows.

7.为了避免爆发内战,这位部长飞到前线,和暴乱分子谈判。( rioter , in an effort to )

The minister flew to the front to negotiate with the rioters in an effort to prevent a civil war.

8.我看到你们在晚会上谈话,所以以为你们互相认识。( assume )

I assumed you knew each other because I saw you talking with each other at the party. Unit 7

1.他因急性阑尾炎住院治疗,结果连期末考试都没参加。( acute appendicitis , with the result that )

He was hospitalized with acute appendicitis, with the result that he missed the final examination.

2.前来听讲座的人数远远超出原来的估计,分发给大家的讲义不够了。( go round )

As many more people came to the lecture than expected, there were not enough handouts to go round.

3.不管一天工作有多忙,他在睡觉前总要看一下电子信箱里有没有新邮件。( make a point of ) No matter what a long day he may have, he makes a point of checking his e-mail inbox before going to bed.

4.世界各国都有失业问题,但各国政府处理这个问题的方法不尽相同。( handle ) Unemployment is found in all countries in the world, but governments vary in their way to handle the problem.

5.第一次来到异国的人往往会感到自己周围的一切既陌生,又有趣。( be apt to )

Anyone who has come to a foreign country for the first time is apt to find everything around him both strange and interesting.

6.球迷们对这场比赛中双方球员场上的表现都感到十分失望。( disappointed at )

The football fans were very disappointed at the performance of the players of both teams.

7.他的话,你得好好想一想,千万不要他说什么你就信什么。( take at face value )

Never take what he says at face value. Think it over yourself.

8.医生的一番话消除了他对手术的恐惧感。( remove )

The doctor's words removed his fears about the operation.

Unit 8

P156

1.经过几个月的讨价还价,这两家公司最后达成了一个解决方案,这个方案实质上就是我们最初的建议。(come up with)

After months of negotiation, the two companies finally came up with a solution, which was in essence our original proposal.

2.这个非洲部落的人民对月亮的崇拜,就和我们祖先对太阳的崇拜差不多。(in the same way that…)

The people of that African tribe worship the moon in much the same way that our ancestors worshipped the sun.

3.四千多年前古埃及金字塔是如何建成的至今还是个谜。有些人猜测它们是外星人建造的。(speculate)

It is still a puzzle as to how the ancient Egyptian pyramids were built over 4,000 years ago. Some people speculate that they were built by supernatural beings.

4.非法使用劣质建筑材料最终导致了宾馆的倒塌。(result in)

The illegal use of inferior building materials eventually resulted in the collapse of the hotel.

5.当前,许多国家正纷纷采取行动,缓解金融危机对经济的冲击。(take action)

At present, many countries are taking action to mitigate the impact of the financial crisis on their economy.

6.这对夫妇由于多年不断的争吵而最终离了婚,这种争吵其实都是因缺乏理解引起的。The couple finally divorced after years of incessant quarrels, which had resulted from a lack of understanding.

7.两国政府同意建立一条军事热线,以降低因情报失误而引发战争的风险。(reduce)

The governments of the two countries agreed to set up a military hotline to reduce the risk of war due to incorrect information.

8.有些中国留学生在美国的大学里不大成功,因为他们没能适应那里的新环境。(adapt to)Some Chinese students were not very successfully in American universities because they failed to adapt to the new environment there.

Unit 9

P178

1.1935年10月,中国红军历尽艰苦和牺牲,最后终于到达了陕北。(make one’s way to)

In October 1935, the Chinese Red Army, having endured through all hardships and sacrifices, finally made their way to the north of Shaanxi province.

2.在经济危机中,政府发表了一个声明,号召人们尽可能购买当地产品。(call upon)

In the economic crisis, the government released a statement, calling upon the people to buy the local products as many as possible.

3.世界各国政治家们正在尽一切努力利用原子能,恢复人类安全的自然环境。(harness) The statesmen in various countries are trying to harness nuclear energy and restore a safe environment for the human race.

4.他没有听见门铃声,因为他正在聚精会神地工作。(rapt)

He didn’t hear the doorbell because he was rapt in his work.

5.这个国家经常发生暴乱,一方面是因为广泛的赤贫现象,另一方面则因为人民对腐败政府固有的不信任。(inherent)

This country suffers from frequent riots because of widespread extreme poverty, as well as people’s inherent distrust of the corrupt government.

6.这位经济学家在做关于当前经济形式的报告时,在PPT上用许多具体的数字来强调这场危机的严重性。(underline)

In his lecture on the current economic situation, the economist used a lot of figures on the PPT to underline the seriousness of the crisis.

7.他笑着回答说:“不用谢,我做这件事不光是为了你,也是为了我自己。”(as much as) He answered with a smile, “Not at all. I did this as much for you as for myself.”

8.评价一个人,并不是看他说了什么,而看他为自己的国家和人民做了些什么。(measure)

A man is measured not by what he says, but by what he does for his country and people. Unit 10

P199

1.他分不清法语和西班牙语,更别提说这两种语言了。(draw a distinction)

He can’t even draw a distinction between French and Sp anish, not to say speaking them.

2.20世纪90年代的文物热中,明清两代传下来的瓷器受到了收藏家的青睐。(seek after)

In a craze for cultural relics in the 1990s, old chinaware, such as those handed down from the Ming and Qing Dynasties, were much sought after by collectors.

3.这位将军不顾大多数顾问的反对,决定碰碰运气,发动了那场战斗,结果遭到惨败。(take one’s chance[s] on)

Despite the opposition of most of his advisors, the general decided to take his chances on the battle and suffered a total defeat in the end.

4.中华民族经受了数千年的沧桑,正在重新焕发青春。(stand up to)

The Chinese nation has stood up to the vicissitudes of thousands of years and is now in the process of rejuvenation.

5.希望你只讲事实,而不是传播报纸上登的那篇充满偏见的报道。(confine to,spread)

I wish you would confine your talk to the facts rather than spread word about the biased report in that newspaper.

6.他一到巴黎便把手里的钱全部兑换成欧元。(convert into)

The first thing he did after his arrival in Paris was to convert all his money into euro.

7.这部莎士比亚剧本搬上中国舞台时为迎合中国观众的口味进行了改编,结果它更像一部中国戏剧,而不是英国的戏剧。(tailor)

The Shakespearean play was tailored to the taste of the Chinese audience when it was put on the Chinese stage, so much so that it was more like a Chinese play than an English one.

8.如果你真想学好英语,就必须有一段时间不再讲母语。(abandon)

You must abandon your native language for some time, if you really want to acquire a good competence in English.

Unit 11

P223

1.我的论文超过了一万字,最后不得不删掉了几段,以满足该学术期刊的要求。(cut out) As my article was over 10,000 words, I finally had to cut out several paragraphs to satisfy the requirements of the academic journal.

2.事实是无法逃避的,必须直面真相,为自己的错误付出代价。(face up to)

There is no running away from the facts, so we must face up to the truth and pay for our mistakes.

3.那一年,他虽然遭受了一场车祸,但还是通过了所有学校要求的考试,升入了下一个年级。(promote)

That year, despite the car accident, he was promoted to the next grade after he passed all the exams required by the school.

4.那个国家的知识分子对政府新的福利政持有强烈的批评态度,他们认为这将降低劳动人民的生活水平。(be critical of)

The intellectuals of that country were very critical of the government’s new social welfare policy because, according to them, it would bring down the living standards of the working people.

5.要消除他们之间的怨恨固然很困难,但至少值得尝试一番。(resentment ,be worth doing)It is, to be sure, difficult to remove the resentment between them, but it is at least worth trying.

6.政府正在采取一切措施把物价压下去,以防止通货膨胀失控。( bring down)

The government is taking all possible measures to bring down the prices lest inflation should get out of control.

7.那个谋杀犯否认了一切指控,我们不得不提出更多的证据让陪审团相信他是有罪的。(deny,convince)

As the murderer denied all the charges, we had to convince the jury with more evidence that he was guilty.

8.在和妻子分居多年之后,他终于宽恕了她的不忠,和她言归于好。(be reconciled with)s Finally he managed to forgive his wife’s infidelity and was reconciled with her after years of separation.

Unit 12

P246

1.他九岁时父亲去世,全家顿时陷入了完全靠别人施舍的境地。(leave sb. +obj. complement)His father died when he was only nine years old, leaving the whole family helplessly at the mercy of others.

2.她的故事唤起了我珍藏在心里的许多儿时回忆。(cherish)

Her story stirred many beautiful memories of my childhood, which I have always cherished in my heart.

3.这两个国家举行了几轮谈判,以解决它们之间的分歧。(settle)

The two countries held several rounds of negotiation to settle their differences.

4.他幽默风趣,富有激情,教学效果显著,因此越来越多的学生选修他的课程。(opt) More and more students are opting for his course because of his humor and energy as well as his

effective way of teaching.

5.总理在他的讲话里发誓解决严重的失业问题,提高普通老百姓的收入。(address)

In his speech the premier vowed to address the serious problem of unemployment and to boost the income of the common people.

6.那个去年在阿根廷被捕的前纳粹军官因他在第二次世界大战中所犯的罪行遭到了起诉。(prosecute,commit)

The former Nazi officer who was arrested last year in Argentina was prosecuted for the crimes that he had committed during the Second World War.

7.本书的价值在于它影响了整整一代青年,鼓舞他们投身反对帝国主义和封建主义的斗争。(rest in)

The great value of this book rests in the fact that it has influenced and encouraged a whole generation of young people in their struggle against imperialism and feudalism.

8.对那些沉默的学生,教师应该努力提高他们的自信心,鼓励他们在课堂上发表自己的想法。(enhance)

With regard to the silent students, the teacher should try to enhance their self-confidence and encourage them to voice their ideas in class.

综合教程2课后句子翻译

It takes an enormous amount of courage to make a departure from the tradition. Tom used to be very shy, but this time he was bold enough to give a performance in front of a large audience. Many educators think it desirable to foster the creative spirit in the child at an early age. Assuming (that) this painting really is a masterpiece, do you think it’s worthwhile to buy/purchase it? If the data is statistically valid, it will throw light on the problem we are investigating. The company denied that its donations had a commercial purpose. Whenever he was angry, he would begin to stammer slightly. Education is the most cherished tradition in our family. That’s why my parents never took me to dinner at expensive restaurants, but sent me to the best private school. Shortly after he recovered from the surgery, he lost his job and thus had to go through another difficult phase of his life. In contrast to our affluent neighbors, my parents are rather poor, but they have always tried hard to meet our minimal needs. Have scientists found proof of water on Mars? The planning committee has narrowed down the possible locations for the nuclear power plant to two coastal towns. Sam not only lost his job but also both legs; he had to live on welfare for the rest of his life. A jury consisting of 12 members voted in unison that Mary was guilty. Sean felt humiliated when he hear his talent being questioned. Research shows that laughter can bring a lot of health benefits. A slow Internet connecting speed is really annoying. As the law stands, helping someone commit suicide is a crime. In her report, Mary tries to interpret the data from a completely different angle. Sue is a girl of great talent. Her amazing memory sets her apart from her classmates. It is the creativity and dedication of the workers and executives that turned the company into a profitable business. The prices of food and medicine have soared in the past three months. We plan to repaint the upper floors of he office building. His success shows that popularity and artistic merit sometimes coincide. I don’t want to see my beloved grandmother lying in a hospital bed and groaning painfully. He is a man of few words, but when it comes to playing a computer games, he is

综合英语教程2_课后翻译练习答案

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全新版大学英语第二版综合教程2课后句子翻译1

1、It takes an enormous amount of courage to make a departure from the tradition.背离传统需要… 2、Tom used to be very shy, but this time he was bold enough to give a performance in front of a large audience.汤姆过去很腼腆… 3、Many educators think it desirable to foster the creative spirit in the child at an early age.很多教育家认为… 4、Assuming this painting really is a masterpiece, do you think it’s worthwhile to buy it?假设那幅画确实… 5、If the data is statistically valid, it will throw light on the problem we are investigating.如果这些数据… 1、The company denied that its donations had a commercial purpose.该公司否认… 2、Whenever he was angry, he would begin to stammer slightly.每当他生气的时候… 3、Education is the most cherished tradition in our family. That’s why my parents never took me to dinner at expensive restaurants, but sent me to the best private school.教育是我们家庭… 4、Shortly after he recovered from the surgery, he lost his job and thus had to go through another difficult phase of his life.手术康复后不久… 5、In contrast to our affluent neighbors, my parents are rather poor, but they have always tried to meet our minimal needs.与我们的富裕… 1、Have scientists found proof of water on Mars?科学家们找到 2、The planning committee has narrowed down the possible locations for the nuclear power plant to two coastal towns.计划委员会已经… 3、Sam not only lost his job but also both legs; he had to live on welfare for the rest of his life.山姆不仅失去了… 4、A jury consisting of 12 members voted in unison that Mary was guilty.由十二人组成的… 5、Sean felt humiliated to hear his talent being questioned.听到有人质疑他… 1、Research shows that laughter can bring a lot of health benefits.研究表明… 2、A show Internet connection speed is really annoying.互联网连接... 3、As the law stands, helping someone commit suicide is a crime.法律规定… 4、In her report, Mary tries to interpret the data from a completely different angle.玛丽在她的报告中… 5、Sue is a girl of great talent. Her amazing memory sets her apart from her classmates.苏是一个很有天分… 1、It is the creativity and dedication of the workers and executives that turned the company into a profitable business.是工人和主管 2、The prices of food and medicine have soared in the past three months.食品和医药的价格… 3、We plan to repaint the upper floors of the office building.我们打算… 4、His success shows that popularity and artistic merit sometimes coincide.他的成功表明… 5、I don’t want to see my beloved grandmother lying in a hospital bed and groaning painfully.我不愿意看见… 1、He is a man of few words, but when it comes to playing computer games, he is far too clever for his classmates.他这人话不多… 2、Children who don’t know any better may think these ani mals are pretty cute and start playing with them.无知的孩子们… 3、There is no way to obtain a loan, so to buy the new equipment, I’ll just have to grit my teeth and sell my hybrid car.没有办法获得贷款… 4、The hunter would not have fired the shots if he had not seen a herd of elephants coming towards his campsite.如果猎人没有看到... 5、I find it ironic that Tom has a selective memory---he does not seem to remember painful experiences in the past, particularly those of his own doing.我觉得具有讽刺… 1、Many small businesses have sprung up in the city since the new policy went into effect.自从新政策生效之后… 2、On hearing the news, she smiled briefly, and then returned to her habitual frown.听到这一消息后… 3、He paused for effect, then said: “We can reach/enter these markets through new channels.”他稍微停顿了… 4、The addition of a concert hall to the school will help it nourish young musical talents.学校新添的音乐厅… 5、We have no way to protect our personal liberties until we have established a sovereign state. / We can’t protect our personal liberties unless we, first of all, establish a sovereign state.我们必须首先建立… 1、This is a prosperous town, but there is still poverty in the midst of wealth and abundance.这是一个繁荣的… 2、The Brown family was stricken with one misfortune after another, but their children never complained.布朗一家遭受了 3、The museum is designed in such a way that it stands in perfect harmony with its surroundings.这个博物的设计… 4、It was a miracle that these flowers did not wither at all in the blazing sun.这些花在火辣辣… 5、Flocks of sheep feed on the patches of vegetation that rise above the winter snow.一群群的羊在…

大学英语综合教程4课后翻译

攻势已经持续了三天,但是我们并没有取得多少进展。我们在前线与敌人交战的部队遇到了强力的抵抗。师长(DIVISION COMMANDER)命令我们营(BATTALION)绕到敌人后方发起突然袭击。然而,要绕到敌人后方,我们必须越过一片沼泽地(MARSHLAND)。我们很多人担心会陷入泥潭之中。我们营长决定冒一下险。我们在夜幕掩盖下出发,不顾困难,奋勇向前。幸运的是,夜间温度突然下降到摄氏零下20度,烂泥地都结上了冰。由于这寒冷的天气,我们于天亮前到达并从敌人后方发起进攻。这一下扭转了战局。敌人没有戒备,不久便投降了。 The offensive had already lasted three days, but we had not gained much ground. Our troops engaging the enemy at the front were faced with strong/fierce/stiff resistance. The division commander instructed our battalion to get around to the rear of the enemy and launch a surprise attack. To do so, however, we had to cross a marshland and many of us were afraid we might get bogged down in the mud. Our battalion commander decided to take a gamble. We started under cover of darkness and pressed on in spite of great difficulties. By a stroke of luck, the temperature at night suddenly dropped to minus 20 degrees Celsius and the marsh froze over. Thanks to the cold weather, we arrived at our destination before dawn and began attacking the enemy from the rear. This turned the tide of the battle. The enemy, caught off guard, soon surrendered. Unit 2 汽车在二十世纪改变了世界,尤其是在美国和其他工业国家。汽车确实对我们大有用处,但也带来了一些危害,比如声音污染、空气污染以及公路死亡事故。据报导汽车事故被列为全世界导致死伤的主要原因之一。可庆幸的是,现代发明家们正在重新发明汽车。新的推进系统(PROPULSION SYSTEM)、燃料、设计以及制造汽车的手段在过去的十年中得到迅速发展。例如,通过使用卫星辅助的全球定位系统,汽车里的计算机能给汽车精确定位;随着遥感器的应用,智能汽车能排除不少汽车事故。 Automobiles changed the world during the 20th century, particularly in the United States and other industrialized nations. They are indeed of great use to us, but they have brought some hazards as well, such as noise and air pollution, and highway fatalities. It is reported that automobile accidents rank among the leading causes of death and injury throughout the world. Fortunately modern innovators are reinventing the automobile. New propulsion systems, fuels, designs, and means of manufacturing cars have all developed rapidly in the past decade. For example, by using the satellite-aided global positioning system (GPS), a computer in the automobile can locate the vehicle's precise position, and with the application of sensors, smart cars can eliminate most car accidents.

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1)the judge asked the reporters not to disclose the name of the victim. 法官要求记者不要公开受害人的姓名(disclose)。 2)The teacher took pains to make sure that we all understood what he said. 老师费尽苦心务使我们全都理解他说的话(take pains to do sth)。 3)Recently the school conducted a survey among those students who have attained academic excellence. 最近学校在学业优秀的学生中进行了一项调查(conduct attain)。 4)He said he would accept the job,so we have asked him to confirm his acceptance by writing us a letter. 他说他要接受这份工作,我们要求他写封信证实(confirm)。 5)George studies very hard. He wants to make the most of his chance to learn. 乔治学习很努力,他要尽量利用学习的机会(take the most of)。 6)We can’t go. To begin with, it’s too cold. Beside, we’re busy. 我们不能去。第一,天太冷。另外我们正忙着(to begin with)。 7)It’s about time that someone spoke up for these basic truths/fac ts. 该是有人公开讲清楚这些基本事实的时候了(speak up)。 8)You should be working instead of lying there in bed at this time of the day. 此时此刻你应该工作而不该在床上躺着。 9)I’ll jot down some notes while he’s speaking. 他发言时,我要记些笔记(jot down)。 10)I can’t carry the suitcase on my own;it’s too heavy. 我自己无法提起这个箱子,它太重了。 课文句子欣赏:We are interested in learning another language because we know that knowledge of another language and culture will increase opportunities,broaden our horizons and enrich our life. 第二单元 1)The baby can’t even crawl yet, let alone walk! 这个婴儿还不会爬,更不要说走了。 2)Will claimed he was dining with a group of friends at the time of the murder, but in my opinion he told a lie. 威尔声称谋杀案发生时他正和一群朋友吃饭,但是我认为他在说谎。 3)To a certain extent the speed of reading is closely related to reading skills;and with reading skills you can cope with outside class reading better. 一定程度上阅读速度与阅读技巧密切相关;有了阅读技巧,你就可以更好地应对课外阅读了。 4)Can you take a look at the engine to see what’s wrong? 你检查一下引擎看看出了什么问题好吗? 5)Some people assume that there is a Chinese equivalent for every Japanese word. 有些人想当然地认为日语中的每一个词在汉语中都有相对应的词语。 6)We have passed all relevant information on to the police. 我们已将所有的相关信息告知了警方。

综合英语教程2翻译答案1-9

Unit 1 Someone Waiting 1. I don’t like to see people off at the railway station. 2. The company is giving a farewell party for you on Monday evening. A car will come to your hotel to pick you up at half past seven. 3. She was so excited that she couldn’t help giving me a warm embrace. 4. I never quite succeed in overcoming the sense of being out of place. 5. She glanced round the room to see who was there. 6. His big shoes look like small boats. 7. You should fold the eggs into flour instead of doing it in the opposite way. Unit 2 Football 1. He thinks that the marriage between them is no more than a business deal. 2. He used up all the money he had. 3. The young man saved your daughter from drowning. 4. She had absolutely nowhere to go, so she read some old books at home. 5. “Will I ever be as good a player as Geoff” “Perhaps, but you still have a long way to go before that day comes.” 6. He is in danger of losing his job. 7. The practice of employing children to work in factories has nearly died out in many countries. UNIT 3 The Snake Bite 1. It started raining, so she made for the nearest shelter. 2. She picked out a cap to match her dress. 3. I waited for an hour, but he didn’t show up. 4. They figured it was better to stay where they were. 5. The earthquake that struck the little island caused 23 deaths. 6. He returned home at length after being away from the village for 20 years. 7. She managed to hold on to her job while many of her colleagues lost theirs. Unit 4 He was my father 1. My teacher told me that the liquid in the bottle could remove stains from metal and china. 2. The student sitting beside me looked around the examination room with apprehension. 3. He is now out of college and lives on his own. 4. They took turns staying awake in case anything went wrong. 5. The elder daughter will probably follow in her father's footsteps, and take over the family business when she's old enough. 6. He had to get off his bike and push it up the hill.

新世纪大学英语综合教程4课后答案(完整版)

Unit1 Working with words and expressions 1. 2. cloze Translation

Answers to Unit 2 Book 4 Unit Two Man and Technology Words in Action Working with Words and Expressions 1. 1) monitor 2) phenomenon 3) isolation 4) gradual 5) opponent 6) advent 7) genetic 8) consciously 9) extreme 10) nasty 11) boom 12) formal 13) soar 14) survey 15) Similarly 16) modify 17) rough 2. 1) at the same time 2) are stuck with 3) for certain 4) make no difference 5) on average 6) when it comes to 7) depends on 8) built into 9) come to mind 10) at work Increasing Your Word Power 1. Adjectives Nouns Adjectives

Nouns 1) technological technology 6) luxurious luxury 2) eternal eternity 7) leisurely leisure 3) miraculous miracle 8) subjective subject 4) relevant relevance 9) prosperous prosperity 5) analytical Analysis 10) innovative innovation 2. 2) multi-faith 3) multiform 4) multifunction 5) multi-ethnic 6) multilateral 7) multi-lingual 8) multimedia 9) multimillionaire 10) multinational 1) a multi-faith society 2) a multi-lingual secretary 3) a multimillionaire 4) a multinational motor-manufacturing corporation 5) a multifunction video camera

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Unit1 1, There has been this long lull with nothing particular turning up! you are beginning to be anxious because there has been no progress of the war in such a long quiet period… 2,we must "...meet with Triumph and Disaster. And treat those two impostors just the same." We are sure to experience both Triumph and Disaster and we must treat them as the same thing taking different appearances because they are essentially interchangeable. 3,never give in, except to convictions of honor and good sense Never give in unless we are convinced that it is honorable and sensible for us to do so. 4,Britain, other nations thought, had drawn a sponge across her slate. Britain, in other nations’ eyes, was completely wiped out/conquered. 5,we have only to persevere to conquer. … we have no choice but to hold on until victory comes. Unit2 1, The phrase "personal space" has a quaint, seventies ring to it The phrase “personal space” sounds old-fashioned and reminds one of the seventies…2, T-shirt weather can make proximity more alluring (or much, much less). … I have suspected that maybe the cause (of the space invasion) is the season: summer may either make people want to be closer to each other or more likely, to keep a distance between each other. 3, The logistics of it vary according to geography people in different regions are given different size of personal space. 4, individuals routinely commandeer booths and sets of facing seats meant for foursomes. …individuals, as usual, occupy the booths and seats which are desi gned for four people. 5,In the same way that the breeze from a butterfly's wings in Japan may eventually produce a tidal wave in California, I have decided to expand the contracting boundaries of personal space. Because the initial invasion of personal space can cause a chain of reactions, which may bring about a catastrophic consequence, as the breeze from a butterfly’s wings in Japan, if it initiates a chain of waves, may eventually produce a tidal wave in California, I have decided to enlarge the shrinking personal space. Unit3 1,Given the relatively few restrictions governing access and usage, it is the communications modal equivalent of international waters As there are relatively few restrictions for reaching and using the Internet, communications via the Internet are comparable to traveling through the international waterways. 2,But much less widely reported has been the notion that the Internet may be responsible for furthering the fragmentation of society by alienating its individual users A lot of people talk about the “new information age”, but not so many people are acquainted with the idea that the Internet separates people form each other and fragments society further as a result

英语 大学英语综合教程2 翻译

一The rumor of the divorce was nothing but a means of hype for his new movie 离婚 他孤注一掷,用父母留给他的所有钱来开一家工厂。 He took a gamble on starting a factory with all the mone y his parents had left him. After winning the important game they hoisted their captain to their shoulders in shouting triumph.(赢得那场重要的比赛后) 4) 在全球化热潮中,我们要提防不同文化的冲突 In the rush to go for globalization, we should watch out for collision of cultures. 在这种情况下In the circumstances it was not surprising that there was trouble. 6) 这婴儿非常健康。The baby is the very picture of health. 7) 人们已经意识到儿童接触有关暴力和色情电视节目的危害。 People have realized the dangers of exposing children to vio lence and sex on TV. 8) 我们始终考虑到我们是在为谁制作这部影片。(have in mind) We always had in mind for whom we were making the film.三单元 2他在中学教书,但也兼职些翻译来取外快。 He teaches in a middle school, but he does some translation work o n the side to bring extra money 3自信是件好事,但自信与自员是有区别的 it's good to be confident (about yourself), but there is a differen ce between confidence and conceit 4.只有坚持到底的人才会成功。半运而度的人永远也无法实现梦想。 Only those who stick it out can achieve success Those who give up halfway will never realize their dreams 5一个真正的英雄有勇气,有高尚的目标,而且乐于奉献 A true hero possesses/has courage, a noble purpose and a willingness to make sacrifices 6任何人只要章起这本小说读了第一段,敦会发现很难把它放下。 Anyone who picked up this novel and reads the first paragraph will be hard pressed to put it down 7从某中意义上说,生活就像游冰。如果总是扶任池边,就也学不会。 In a sense, life is like swimming. if you keep holding on to the sides of the pool, you will never learn 3一个民族的前在很大程度上取决于其数育与培训的质量 The future of a nation depends in a large measure upon the quality of education and training 二 1只有那些有过类似经历的人,オ能够完全理解这一点。 Only those who have lived through a similar experience can fully ap preciate this. 3我更特别感谢每一个在这些年来以不同方式做出了贡献的人 i'd like to express my special thanks to everyone who has contribut ed over the years in one way or another

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