大学体验英语2第三版第4题答案及题干翻译精编版

vUnit 1 Exercise 4

单元1练习4

1. The group elected one of its members to be their spokesperson.

1。该小组选出一名成员作为他们的代言人。

2. Wage increases are being kept to a(n) minimum in many companies because of the economic depression.

2。由于经济衰退，许多公司的工资增长都保持在一个最低水平（至少）。

3. The engineering profession now has many distinct branches.

3。工程专业现在有许多不同的分支机构。

4. Now that you're 13 you should have more sense of are located .

4。现在，你是13，你应该有更多的意义所在。

5. Students usually pursue one or more of the subjects which they have studied at "A" level, such as Art, Drama, English, Music, etc.

5。学生通常追求一个或更多的科目，他们已经学习了“一个”的水平，如艺术，戏剧，英语，音乐等。

6.We need to make sure that we exploit our resources as fully as possible.

6。我们需要确保尽可能充分地利用我们的资源。

7. Congress is considering measures to restrict the sale of cigarettes.

7。国会正在考虑采取措施限制香烟的销售。

8. College courses should be designed to equip students with knowledge

and skills to help them survive in modern society.

8。大学课程的目的是使学生具备知识和技能，以帮助他们在现代社会中生存。

9. The local government granted$1.1 million so that the old theater could be taken down and rebuilt.

9。当地政府批准了110万美元，以便使旧剧院被拆除和重建。10. For his achievement in the medical field, the Mayor awarded him a medal of merit.

10。在医学领域取得的成就，市长授予他一枚勋章。

Unit 2 Exercise 4

单元2练习4

1. I'm absolutely sure that this dress is a cheaper version of the one we saw in that department store.

1。我绝对肯定这件衣服是我们在那家百货商店看到的那件便宜货。

2. The bookshelves were crowded with books and scientific publications .

2。书架上挤满了书和科学刊物。

3. If you want to open a file, click twice on the icon（图标）for it.

3。如果你想打开一个文件，单击图标（图标）这两。

4. To their disappointment, the thieves were spotted by the police at the moment they were entering the bank.

4。令人失望的是，当他们进入银行的时候，小偷被警察发现了。

5. During World War II, many refugees fled to the United States.

5。在第二次世界大战期间，许多难民逃到美国。

6. They've updated(更新) a lot of entries in the most recent edition of the dictionary.

6。他们已经更新了（更新）在最新版的字典很多条目。

7. Despite financial difficulties,they did not find the life in London unpleasant.

7。尽管经济困难，他们没有找到生活在伦敦不愉快。

8. After a lot of part-time jobs, John finally got a full-time position.

8。经过大量的兼职工作，最终得到了一个全职职位。

9. In your report, you should give a detailed description of the whole incident.

9。在你的报告中，你应该详细描述整个事件。

10. Companies publish annual reports to inform the public about the previous year's activities.

10。公司发布年度报告，向公众通报前一年的活动。

Unit 3

单元3

1.We gave up the house ,because of economic considerations.

1我们放弃了这所房子，因为经济上的考虑。

2.The value of the painting was estimated several thousand dollars.

2、绘画的价值估计有几千元。

3.The new tax will not have any measurable impact on the lives of most people.

3、新的税收对大多数人的生活没有任何可测量的影响。

4.I was greatly inspired to work hard by her example.

4、我被她的榜样努力工作。

5.The company?s main function is to maximize profit.

5。公司?的主要功能是实现利润的最大化。

6.The profit-sharing plan is designed to motivate the staff to work hard.

6、利润分享计划的目的是激励员工努力工作。

7 Almost all our electricity is created by heating water to form high-pressure steam.

7几乎所有的电力都是由加热水加热形成高压蒸汽。

8.Thousands of soldiers are working to distribute food and blankets to the refugees.

8、成千上万的士兵在向难民分发食物和毯子。

9.Let me see all the official documents concerning the sale of this land.

9、让我看看有关这片土地出售的所有正式文件。

10.Drug and alcohol abuses contributed to Brian’s early death.

10，药物和酒精滥用导致布瑞恩早期死亡。

Unit 4 Exercise 4

单元4练习4

1. The driver gave a signal that he was going to turn right.

1。司机发出一个信号，说他要右转了。

2. It was reported that 41 people were killed in a plane crash in the Himalayas last week.

2。据报道，41人在上周的一次飞机失事中丧生。

3. The ship's captain radioed that it was in distress .

3。船长用无线电报告说，这是痛苦的。

4. The skaters moved over the ice with a smooth, effortless grace .

4。滑冰者在光滑的冰上，毫不费力的恩典。

5. The bomb was taken away and the soldiers exploded it at a safe distance from the houses.

5。炸弹被带走了，士兵们在房子的安全距离处爆炸了。

6. They were on their way to the Shropshire Union Canal when their car was involved in a collision with a truck.

6。他们去的时候，他们的车是什罗普郡运河与一辆卡车相撞。

7. The Central Bank lowered interest rates by 2 percent.

7。央行下调利率百分之2。

8. He beamed a cheerful welcome as he opened the door for the distinguished guest.

8。他以微笑表示欢迎他打开门为尊贵的客人。

9. He used to scatter his toys all over the floor and I had to pick them up. 9。他过去常把他的玩具撒在地上，我只好把玩具捡起来。

10. The destruction of the world's forests concerns everyone in some

way

10。世界森林的破坏以某种方式关注每一个人

Unit5 Exercise 4

单元练习4

1.The economy in that country was sinking deeper and deeper into crisis.

1，那个国家的经济正在日益陷入危机中。

2.My father was a historian and his specialty was the history of Germany. 2我父亲是一位历史学家，他的专长是德国的历史。

3.They decided to close the museum purely and simply because it cost too much to run.

3，他们决定把博物馆关上，因为它花费了太多的钱。

4.The local government has decided on new measures to discourage car use in favour of public transportation.

4。地方政府已决定采取新措施，鼓励车辆使用公共交通工具。

5.It’s pretty unlikely that they’ll turn up now-it’s nearly ten o’clock. 5，现在几乎不可能了，他们现在已经快十点了。

6.The interchange of ideas aids an understanding of group dynamics.

6、观念的交流与群体动力学的理解。

7.She says it’s a good film and recommends it to all her friends, though she hasn’t actually seen it.

7，她说这是一部好电影，并推荐给她的所有朋友，虽然她还没有见

过它。

8.Stop shouting and let’s discuss this reasonably.

8、停止叫喊，让我们合理地讨论这个问题。

9.People now have perceived that green issues are important to our future.

9。人们现在已经知道，绿色问题对我们的未来很重要。

10Kathy and Eric run this small hotel as a/an “extended home”, which should give you a good idea of the atmosphere of warmth and hospitality there

10kathy和Eric跑这家小旅馆为一“大家庭”，这应该给你温暖和好客的氛围，一个好主意，有

新视野大学英语翻译答案

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大学体验英语综合教程2 第三版 U5 Passage A 课后答案及课文翻译

Unit 5

Reference Translation Unit 5 PA 奉告学子：教育是关键 比尔·盖茨 每年都有数以百计的学生给我发电子邮件，要我就接受教育给他们提建议。他们想知道该学些什么，或者可不可以从大学辍学，因为我就没有读完大学。 也有不少家长给我写信，为子女寻求指导。他们问：“我们怎样才能把孩子引向成功之路？” 我的基本忠告很简单，而且是发自内心的：全力获得最佳教育，充分利用高中和大学，学会如何学习。 不错，为创建微软，我未完成大学学业，不过辍学之前我已经在哈佛呆了三年，而且我

真心希望有一天能重返校园。以前我也说过，谁也不应该辍学，除非他坚信自己正面临着一个一生仅有一次的机会，但就算在那个时候也还是应该深思熟虑。 在俄亥俄州教六年级的老师凯西·克里德兰写道，“我的好几个学生声称你根本没有读完高中。因为你成功了，我的学生就觉得他们也可以不必要接受良好的教育。” 我高中毕业了的! 计算机行业中确实有很多人没有读完大学，但是我从来没有见过有谁高中没读完就成功创业的。确切地说，我认识的人当中根本没有高中辍学的，更没有高中辍学后事业成功的。 我的公司创立早期，有一个相当出色的兼职程序员，声称要从高中辍学来做全职。我们叫他不要这么做。 我们公司里确实有好些人没有读完大学，但我们不希望人们辍学。谁要想在我们公司谋职，有毕业证书肯定会优先考虑。 不一定只有在大学才能获取信息，在图书馆也可以学习。但人家递给你一本书并不能自动地让你学到东西。你需要向别人学习，提问题，将设想付诸实施，设法验证自己的能力。这一切，往往不是读一两本书就可以做得到的。 接受的教育应该是广泛的，虽然对某些领域情有独钟也不失为一件好事。 读高中时，我有一段时间醉心于软件编写，但大部分时间里，我的学习兴趣相当广泛。我父母鼓励我这么做，对此我感激不尽。 大学期间，我修了很多不同的课程，但我从头至尾只选修了一门计算机课。我读书涉猎很广。 有位家长写信说，她15岁的儿子“钻进计算机无底洞里了”。他的网站设计课得了“A”，但别的科目分数都在下降，她写道。 这个孩子犯了一个错误。高中和大学给你提供了最佳机会，你可以广泛学习——数学，历史，各种学科——有机会跟着别的孩子一起做项目，亲身感受到群体的动力。你对计算机、舞蹈、语言或其他任何的科目有深入的兴趣也无可厚非，但太偏执而舍弃学习广度就不是一件好事了。 如果高中阶段兴趣过于集中，你会面临两个问题。第一个就是进了大学以后你很可能没法改变。另一个问题就是如果分数不够高，你就很难考入大学，而无法向那些积极性很高，很有才能的学生一起学习，他们可以真正帮助你了解这个世界。 大学期间可以适当考虑专业的问题。深入掌握自己感兴趣的领域的专业知识，能够引导你走向成功，除非这个专业没有发展前途，或者你并不很擅长这个方面。读研究生是获取专业知识的一个途径，虽然从纯经济角度来看，大学毕业后再接受教育不一定算是明智的投资。 4. 1. was sinking 2. specialty 3. purely 4. discourage 5. unlikely 6. dynamics 7. actually 8. reasonably 9. have perceived 10. extended 5. 1.took a deep interest in 2. fell into 3. sign up

大学体验英语综合4 教程习题答案

精简答案大学体验英语-综合教程4 Unit1 Passage A Read and think 3 1~5 BADDC Read and think 4 1.media 2.images 3.abusive 4.fulfilling 5.recognition 6.status 7.stresses 8.aware 9.deserve Read and complete 5 1. obligation 2. applauded 3. fulfilled 4. mirror 5. flexibility 6. devalue 7. striving 8. entailed 9. supposedly 10. Consequently Read and complete 6 1.referred to as 2.at best 3.by the same token 4.at large 5.held up...as Read and translate 8 1．随着职务的提升，他担负的责任也更大了。 With his promotion,he has taken on greater responsibilities.

2．他感到他没有必要再一次对约翰承担这样的责任了。 He felt he did not have to make such a commitment to John any more. 3．闲暇时玛丽喜欢外出购物，与她相反，露西却喜欢呆在家里看书。 Mary likes to go shopping in her spare time, as opposed to Lucy,who prefers to stay at home reading. 4．说好听一点,可以说他有抱负，用最糟糕的话来说，他是一个没有良心或没有资格的权力追求者。 At best he’s ambitious,and at worst a power-seeker without conscience or qualifications. 5．我们已经尽全力想说服他，但是却毫无进展。 We have striven to the full to convince him ,but we have made no headway. 大学体验英语-综合教程4 Unit2 Passage A Read and think 2 1~5 ACAAC Read and think 4 1.warned https://www.sodocs.net/doc/7112559609.html,munication 3.dangerous 4.identities 5.cheated 6.illustrates 7.advantages 8.differently 9.appearance 10.opportunities Read and complete 5 1.awaited 2.have overtaken 3.pose 4.cues 5.has undermined 6.soptted 7.judged 8.distracted 9.offend

大学英语翻译答案

Unit1 1. 背离传统需要极大的勇气。(departure, enormous) {It takes an enormous amount of courage to make a departure from the tradition.} 2. 汤姆过去很腼腆，但这次却非常勇敢能在大庭广众面前上台表演了。(performance, bold) {Tom used to be very shy, but this time he was bold enough to give a performance in front of a large audience.} 3. 很多教育家认为从小培养孩子的创新精神是很可取的。 (creative, desirable) {Many educators think it desirable to foster the creative spirit in the child at an early age.} 4. 假设（assume）那幅画确实是名作（masterpiece），你觉得值得购买吗？(worthwhile) {Assuming (that) this painting really is a masterpiece, do you think it's worthwhile to buy / purchase it?} 5. 如果这些数据统计上是站得住脚的，那它将会帮助我们认识正在调查的问题。(throw light on , investigate, valid) {If the data is statistically valid, it will throw light on the problem we are investigating.} Unit2 1) 该公司否认其捐款有商业目的。(deny, commercial) {The company denied that its donations had a commercial purpose.} 2) 每当他生气的时候，他说话就有一点结巴。(stammer) {Whenever he was angry, he would begin to stammer slightly.} 3) 教育是我们家庭最看重的传统，这就是为什么我父母从不带我到昂贵的饭店吃饭，却送我到最好的私立学校上学。(cherish) {Education is the most cherished tradition in our family. That’s why my parents never took me to dinner at expensive restaurants, but sent me to the best private school.} 4) 手术康复后不久，他失业了，因此经历了人生的又一个困难阶段。(shortly after, go through) {Shortly after he recovered from the surgery, he lost his job and thus had to go through another difficult phase of his life.} 5) 与我们的富裕邻居相比，我们的父母就相当穷了，但是他们总是努力满足我们最起码的需求。(affluent, minimal) {In contrast to our affluent neighbors, my parents are rather poor, but they have always tried hard to meet our minimal needs.} Unit3 1) 科学家们找到火星上有水的证据了吗？(proof) {Have scientists found proof of water on Mars?} 2) 计划委员会已经将建核电厂的可能地点缩小到了两个沿海城镇。(location, narrow down) {The planning committee has narrowed down the possible locations for the nuclear power plant to two coastal towns.} 3) 任何一个有尊严的人都不会一辈子依靠社会救济过活。(welfare)

大学体验英语4答案(第三版)

1 Lead-in: 1. hold 2. supposed 3. absent-minded 4. dependable 5. responsible 6. boring 7. engineers are assumed to have a good profession8. as people don’t know the importance of engineers in society 2: 1. What's the main idea of this passage? Answer: Working fathers have received little media attention in the US and they have been given little cultural recognition, which is a kind of prejudice against those working dads. 2. What's the author ' s attitude toward working dads? Answer: She thinks that working fathers are unsung heroes. They deserve our recognition and our thanks for what they do. 3. What evidence does the author use to illustrate that the importance of fathers is being diminished by American media? Answer: 1) The absence of the father in the movie Toy Story. 2) A lot of media stories about the struggles of working mothers. 3) The negative image of fathers in the media (abusive husbands or deadbeat dads). 4) At-home dads are praised by the media. 5) Our society acts as if career satisfaction is above everything else for a man. 6) At-home wives are regarded as “status symbols” by American media. 4. Do you agree with the author in saying that“the absence of fathers from households causes serious problems for children and, consequently, for society at large?” Can you list some of the problems? Answer: open 5. What's the author's purpose in writing this article? Answer: To appeal to society to recognize the value of working fathers. 3: 4: Answer: 1. media 2. images 3. abusive 4. fulfilling 5. recognition 6. status 7. stresses 8. aware 9. Deserve 5: Answer: 1. obligation 2. applauded 3. fulfilled 4. mirror 5. flexibility 6. devalue7. striving8. entailed9. supposedly10. Consequently 6: Answer: 1. referred to as 2. at best 3. by the same token 4. at large 5. held up ... as 7: Answer: 1. suffer stress 2. support a family 3. take on a burden / responsibility 4. fullfill responsibility / a commitment 5. deserve support / recognition / attention / appreciation

(完整版)大学英语翻译答案-1

大学英语（B）1翻译练习参考译文 1、元宵节是春节后的第一个重要节日。元宵节的习俗在全国各地不尽相同，其 中赏花灯（lanterns exhibits）、猜灯谜、吃元宵等是几项最常见的民间习俗。据说， 吃元宵的习俗起源于汉代，唐宋时期开始盛行。如今，元宵已成为人们的日常饮 食之一，在超市一年四季都可以买到。 The Yuanxiao Festival is the first important festival after the Spring Festival. Although customs of the festival vary from region to region, the most common ones include appreciating lantern exhibits, trying to solve riddles written on lanterns, and eating yuanxiao. It is said that the custom of eating yuanxiao originated from the Han Dynasty and became popular during the Tang and Song periods. Nowadays, yuanxiao has become a food in people’s daily life, which is available in supermarkets a ll the year round. 8、如今，越来越多的大学生抱怨很难找到好的工作。造成这一现象的原因如下： 首先，大学生把在校的大多数时间都用在了专业学科的学习上，只有当他们开始 找工作的时候，才意识到自己缺乏必要的专业培训。其次，大学生之间的竞争也 越来越激烈，这导致任何一名大学生找到工作的机会都变小了。 Nowadays, more and more university students complain about having great difficulties in finding a good job. The reasons f or this phenomenon are as follows: First, college students spend most of their time at school studying academic subjects and it is only when they start looking for a job that they realize they lack necessary job training. Second, competition among graduates has become more and more fierce. And this results in a decreased chance for any individual graduate to find a job. 7、杭州是中国著名的六大古都之一，已有两千多年的历史。这个城市不仅以自 然美闻名于世，而且有着传统的文化魅力。不仅有历代文人墨客（men of letters） 的题咏，而且有美味佳肴和漂亮的工艺品。一般来说，游览杭州西湖及其周边景 点花上两天较为合适。到杭州旅游，既令人愉快，又能得到文化享受。 Hangzhou, one of China’s six ancient capital cities, has a history of more than 2,000 years. It is famous not only for its natural beauty but also for its charm of cultural traditions. Besides many poems and inscriptions by men of letters through the dynasties, it also boasts local delicacies and pretty handicrafts. Generally speaking, a two-day tour of West Lake and scenic spots around it is advisable for a tourist. As a tourist, you will find it a pleasant and culturally rewarding trip to Hangzhou. 6、说到中国古代的科技文明（civilization），人们自然就会想到“四大发明”，即 指南针、火药、造纸术和印刷术。这四种发明是古代先进科技的象征，具有重大 的历史意义。它们对中国古代政治、经济、文化的发展产生了巨大的推动作用， 也对世界的文明进程产生了巨大影响。 Speaking of ancient Chinese civilization in science and technology, people will naturally think of the Four Great Inventions, namely the compass, gunpowder, paper-making and printing. These four inventions are symbols of ancient China’s