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英语人称代词、物主代词、反身代词讲解和习题练习

英语人称代词、物主代词、反身代词讲解和习题练习
英语人称代词、物主代词、反身代词讲解和习题练习

英语人称代词、物主代词、反身代词

英语人称代词、物主代词、反身代词总表:

人称代词:

要讲英语人称代词,咱们先要知道什么叫代词。代词(pronoun)是指代或替代名词或名词词组的词类,包括人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、相互代词、指示代词、疑问代词、关系代词和不定代词。

表格(1)

表格(2)

人称代词作主语通常要与随后的动词保持人称的一致。例如:

I am a teacher.

You are a student.

He is a doctor.

She is a nurse.

It is a computer.

2.数的一致

人称代词应与它的先行项在单、复数形式上保持一致。例如:

Jenny is a nurse. She works at our school clinic.

Here are a few TV sets for sale. They are all make in Japan.

You, Mike and Andy have finished your work. You can go.

3.性的一致

单数第三人称代词有阳性、阴性和中性之分,它们的使用决定于所指对象的自然性别。

John didn’t find us, so he left.

Jane hasn’t been back, so we are waiting for her.

That vase is valuable. It is more than 300 years old.

如果是类指,则代词和物主限定词可用he/his:

A teacher should offer his students challenging projects.

5.格的选择

人称代词作主语用主格,作宾语用宾格,表示“所有”用属格。

I teach him Chinese.

He teaches me English.

This is my bag, that one is yours.

人称代词在介词之后常用宾格:

I brought some story books for them.

They are talking about me.

Most of us like learning English.

人称代词在动词be之后常用宾格:

Who is it?-It’s me.

If I were him, I would not do that thing.

★It 可以有许多用法,表示:

a. 某样东西:Where’s my map? I left it on the table.

b. 抽象事物:You saved my life. I shall never forget it.

c. 不知性别的孩子:What a beautiful baby!—Is it a boy?

d. 某种感觉或情况:Where does it hurt? How is it going with you?

e. 是谁:Who is it(that)?—It’t me.

f. 时间、日期等:What time is it ? –It’s eight o’clock.

g. 天气、环境:It’s raining.

h. 距离等:How far is it to New York? --It is 800 kilometers.

例句:

1、I 和me.

我是一名学生。__I___ am a student.

妈妈喜欢我。Mother likes ___me___.

2、We 和us.

我们是中国人。____We___ are Chinese.

父母爱我们。Parents love __us____.

3、you 人称代词最容易记住的。(你能翻译下列句子吗?试一试!)

你是一名学生。You are a student. 我喜欢你。I love you. 你们是学生。You are students 我爱你们。I love you.

4、你能推出she 和her的位置吗?

她是一名护士。__She____ is a nurse.

你能帮助她。You can help _her_____.

5、He和him

他是我的朋友。____He__ is my friends. (想想用he还是him呢?)

我想和他一起玩。I want to play with ____him__.

6、it 的用法。

-Where is my car?

-___It__ is over there.

指天气It is raining outside.

指气候It is cold in Harbin.

指时间 -What time is it ? -It ’s six o ’clock. 7、they 和 them.

______They_ are listening to the radio.

There are some cats, I like _them

____ very much.

一分钟热身小练

1、_____(我) am a teacher .

2、My father is talking with______(我)

3、_______ are Chinese.(我们)

4、Her sister is helping ______.(我们)

5、_____ are a beautiful girl.(你)

6、_____ are students.(你们)

7、____ is a cat.(它)

8、______ are playing football.(他们)

9、______ often goes to the park after school.(他) 10、My dog likes _____.(她)

物主代词

物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词:

而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs 则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如:

Is this your book?

No ,it isn ’t , it’s hers .(her book)

These are my books. These books are mine. This is my cup. Yours is the blue one.

My husband ’s father is a doctor. Mine is a lawyer. ★名词性物主代词可用于“双重所有格”结构:

My sister makes friends wherever she goes. Jack is just a friend of hers.

★Yours 常常写在信末:

Yours faithfully, yours truly, yours sincerely, yours, yours ever

例句:

你知道形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的区别吗?

1、.形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,用在名词前。

This is my book. 这是我的书。

We love our motherland. 我们热爱我们的祖国。

2、名词性物主代词起名词的作用。

Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine.

看那两支铅笔,红的是你的,蓝的是我的。

He likes my pen. He doesn't like hers.

他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的。

3、名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词

综合检测。

一、选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。

1. This is(my / I)mother.

2. Nice to meet (your / you).

3. (He / His)name is Mark.

4. What’s(she / her)name?

5. Excuse(me / my / I).

6. Are(your / you)Miss Li?

7. (I/ My)am Ben.

8. (She / Her)is my sister.

9. Fine , thank (your / you).

10. How old is (he / his)

二、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空:

1. Mary works in a bookstore. likes work very much.

2. John and I are in the same school. go to school together.

3. She is a friend of . We got to know each other two years ago.

4. Her sister makes all own dresses.

5. I have many friends. Some of are good at English.

6. May I use bike? is broken.

7. Everybody is here except Ann and ________ friend Jane. ________ are in the library now.

三、选择填空

1. Who’s singing over there ? —________ is Sandy’s sister.

A. That

B. It

C. She

D. This

2. ________ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.

A. She, you and I

B. You, she and I

C. I, you and she

D. Her, me and you

3. Between you and ________, he is not a real friend.

A. me

B. I

C. he

D. his

4. My uncle bought a new bike for ________.

A. theirs

B. they

C. me

D. I

5. Mr Smith often praises(表扬)_____ in class.

A. he

B. him

C. I

D. me

6. Here’s a postcard for you, Jim! — Oh, ________ is from my friend, Mary.

A. he

B. it

C. she

D. it’s

7. Don’t shake(摇)the young tree. ___ leaves are falling off(掉落).

You should look after __.

A. It, it’s

B. It’s, it

C. Its, it

D. It, it

反身代词典型用法例举

反身代词在中学英语中的用法极其灵活,搭配频频出现,为帮助同学们复习和积累,特将中学英语中出现的反身代词用法归纳如下:

1.用以加强语气,表示亲自。

If one wants knowledge of a skill, one must take part in it oneself.

He went there himself the day before yesterday.

2. 与典型介词搭配,构成固定短语,表达特定含义。

1) (all) by oneself 单独地

When I was young, I had to make a living all by myself. Would you go there by yourself?

2) to oneself 独自享用

When he eats in a restaurant, he likes a table to himself.

3) for oneself 为自己;独自

One shouldn’t live for himself alone.

You must find it out for yourself.

4) of oneself自动地

The door opened of itself.

5) between ourselves私下里

Just between ourselves, I don’t think much of him.

6) in oneself本身

The materials in themselves were not poisonous.

7) beside oneself喜怒时发狂

She was beside herself with joy.

8) by itself自然地

The machine will start by itself in a few seconds.

3. 与典型动词搭配,构成固定短语。

1) be not oneself身体不好

I’m not quite myself today.(I’m unwell.)

2) enjoy oneself玩得很痛快

3) help oneself to sth. 随便吃

Please help yourself to some fish.

4) teach oneself sth.自学

When he was young, he taught himself advanced mathematics.

5) accustom oneself to 习惯于

He quickly accustomed himself to this new way of life.

6) devote oneself to致力于

I am determined to devote myself to the cause of education.

7) adapt oneself to适应

She quickly adapted herself to the new climate.

8) adjust oneself to调整;适应

The body quickly adjusts itself to changes in temperature.

9) behave oneself举止得体

Please behave yourselves.

10) dress oneself穿衣服

He is too young to dress himself.

11) seat oneself就坐

He seated himself in the chair and began to read the novel.

12) make oneself heard / understood / seen / known / believed让自己被(别人)听见/听懂/看见/认识/相信

He raised his voice to make himself heard by all.

13) find oneself无意识中发现自己

At last, we found ourselves in a pleasant park with trees providing shade and sat down to eat our picnic lunch.

14) express oneself清楚表达自己的意思

He is still unable to express himself in English.

15) talk to oneself自言自语

16) come to oneself 苏醒

反身代词练习

一;用适当的代词填空。

1.Is that car yours? Yes, it is ______.

2.How is Mr Li? _______is fine, thanks.

3.Put on______ hat! I am going to put it on.

4.Who is that over here? It is_______.

5.The old man lives by ______.

6.I am sure I can do it all by _______.

7.Look,is this room beautiful? I painted it _____.

8.I’d like to go for a walk. ______ too.

9.What are ______jobs? They are students.

10.We think to _________.

11.Mary is old enough to take care of ______.

12.It is perfume, I made it __________.

13.Look at ____. She is very well.

14.Can you carry this box upstairs by _______.

15.You and she did very well in the test. The teacher said that he would praise _____ and______.

16.The story ______was very good, but you are did not tell it well.

17.Give Jane this watch.. Give______ this one too.

18.Sara is not pleased with ______in this English test.

19.Did you enjoy _______at the party yesterday?

20.She wants to buy a car of _____own.

小学英语-人称代词和物主代词带练习和标准答案

人称代词和物主代词 人称代词和物主代词的各种形式 一、人称代词 表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数(单数和复数)和格(主格和宾格)的变化,主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前(有时候位于than 之后),宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。 人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。 I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too. We/You/They are students. 人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。 Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us)

二、物主代词:表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种, 形容词性物主代词后面一般要加名词使用 (my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词 而名词性物主代词则相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。 Is this your book? No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book) This pen is mine. 一、填写代词表 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I ) 2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she ) 3. Is this _________ watch? (you) N o, it’s not _________ . ( I ) 4. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he )

英语物主代词用法及练习

一、 概念:物主代词表示“(人)的”,表所属关系。形容词性物主代词是其中的一种,它具有形容词的特性。 二、用法: 1、形容词性物主代词其后必须跟名词,不 能单独使用,后面必接名词,表示所有. 举例:my pen我的钢笔your bag你的书包 his bike他的自行车her desk她的书桌 Is that your bike? 那是你的自行车吗? Those are our books. 那些是我们的书。 2、名词性物主代词可以单独使用,在句子 中可以作主语、表语、宾语使用。 举例:my pen=mine My bag is red=mine is re 2、性物主代词与名词性物主代词之间的关系为:名词性物主代词=相应的形容词性物主代词+名词 例如:Your bedroom(=yours) is big. Mine (=My bedroom) is big, too. 你的卧室大。我的卧室也大。 三、形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的练习用所给词的适当形式填空 1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I ) 2. The dress is _________. Give it to _______. ( she ) 3. Is this ______ wat ch? (you) No, it’s not ____ . ( I ) 4. ________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he ) 5. ________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you ) 6. Here are many dolls, which one is ______ ? ( she ) 7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you ) 8. Sho w ___ ___ ___ your kite, OK? (the y) 9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it ) 10. Are these ________ tickets? No, _____ are not ______. _____ aren’t here. ( they 单项选择 .1.This is a girl._____ name is Lily. A.His B.She C.Her D.Its 2.This is Wang Fang._____ is twelve. A.His B.She C.Her D.Its 3.I _____ a girl._______ name is Wang Hong. A.am;My B.is;Her C.am;Your D.is;His 4.Li Lei ______ a boy._____ is in class 5. A.am;He B.is;She C.are;His D.is;He 5.-----Is the cat ______-friend?------Yes,_______. A.your;it isn’t B.he;it is C.your;it is D.her;it isn’t 6.This is a bird. I don’t know _______name. A.its’ B.it’s C.it D.its

高中英语代词讲解与练习(附答案)

代词 代词可以分为下列九类1 人称代词2 物主代词3 自身代词4. 相互代词5. 指示代词6. 疑问代词7. 关系代词8. 连接代词9 不定代词 人称代词做主语时用主格,做宾语时用宾格。在作表语时,用宾格较多,例如:Who is knocking at the door? --- It’s me. 但在强调结构中却常用主格:It was he who did it.. It is she who wants this clothes. 在使用人称代词时有下面几点值得注意: 1)she可以用来代表国家,船只,大地,月亮等。 e.g. I think England will do what she promised to do. 2) 在并列的主语中,I总放在最后。e.g. Mary and I will be in charge of the case. 3) 第三人称,男女两性并用时,男先女后。He and she still don’t agree to the plan. 二物主代词 1. 1)表语Whose dictionary is this? ----it’s mine. 2) 主语Ours is a big family. 3) 宾语Let’s clean their room first and ours later. 2. “of +名词性物主代词”可用作定语 That car of hers is always breaking down.= Her car is ……. 三自(反)身代词 1.这些词可用来: 1)作宾语I can’t express myself in English. 2) 作表语I am not quite myself these days. 我近来身体不大舒服。 3)作主语或宾语的同位语The theory itself is all right. 在作同位语时,自身代词常译作“本人”或“亲自” They must make investigation themselves.他们必须亲自作调查。 与by oneself较难区分By oneself 译为“一个人干(不要别人帮助)” They made the machine all by themselves. 这机器完全是他们自己制造的。 2.自身代词常和某些动词连用 Enjoy oneself, behave oneself(使自己举止良好),help yourself to sth. 请吃点。。。 Come to oneself苏醒 3.常与某些介词连用 By oneself 一个人做(不要别人帮助) For oneself替自己,自己He has a right to decide for himself. 他有权自己决定。 In oneself 本身This is not a bad idea in itself. 这主意本身并不错。 To oneself供自己用She had a room to herself.她自己住一间房。 四相互代词 One another与each other由于表示相互关系,称为相互代词,两者的用法是差不多的。 We can help one another (each other). We are eager to learn from each other.我们都急欲向彼此学习。 五指示代词 有this, that, these, those. 注意: 1.前面刚提到的东西,英语中常用that (或those)表示,而汉语中却常用这表示。 e.g. We have no time to do it. That’s our trouble.我们没有时间做这事。这就是我们的问题。 2. 指下面要谈到的事物时,常用this, 例如

初中英语物主代词讲解练习

代词 代词是代替名词的一种词类。大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。英语中的代词,按其意义、特征及在句中的作用分为:人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、自身代词。 一、人称代词是表示"我"、"你"、"他"、"她"、"它"、 "我们"、"你们"、"他们"的词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表:数单数复数 格主格宾格主格宾格 第一人称I me we us 第二人称you you you you he him they them 第三人称she her they them it it they them 如:He is my friend. 他是我的朋友。 It‘s me. 是我。 二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词,也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分形容性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,其人物和数的变化见下表。 数单数复数 人称第一第二第三第一第二第三 人称人称人称人称人称人称 形容词性my your his/her its our your/their 物主代词 名词性mine yours his/hers its ours yours/theirs

物主代词 如:I like his car. 我喜欢他的小汽车。 Our school is here,and theirs is there. 我们的学校在这儿,他们的在那儿。 三、指示代词表示"那个"、"这个"、"这些"、"那些"等指示概念的代词。指示代词有this,that,these,those等。 如:That is a good idea. 那是个好主意。 四、表示"我自己"、"你自己"、"他自己"、"我们自己"、"你们自己"和"他们自己"等的代词,叫做自身代词,也称为"反身代词"。 如:She was talking to herself. 她自言自语。 解密物主代词

小学英语语法 物主代词练习

代 词(二) ——物主代词 Name Score 【知识备忘】 1.物主代词:表示“某人的”,表示人和物之间的所有关系。 2.物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 形容词性物主代词:不能单独使用,其后必须有名词。 名词性物主代词:可以单独使用,其后不能再加名词。 ★形容词性物主代词+名词=其对应的名词性物主代词 3.物主代词表格。

【天天精练】 I、物主代词专练 一、单项选择。 ( )1.This is _______ pencil. It i sn’t ___ pencil. A.my; your B.my; yours C.yours; my D.yours; my ( )2.This isn’t ______ ruler. ____ is over there. A.my; My B.her; Her C.your; Your D.his; His ( )3.Whose pen is this ? It’s not _______ . It’s ________. A.my; her B.mine; hers C.his; her D.her; his ( )4.They are _______ shoes. They aren’t _______. A.ours; our B.our; your C.my; yours D.ours; yours ( )5._____classroom is big and ____ classroom is small. A.Mine; yours B.Ours; your C.my; yours D.Their; our ( )6.—Is this ____ car? —No, it isn’t ______. A.theirs; theirs B.hers; his C.your; mine D.your; my 二、请用下列词进行填空:our, his, theirs, my, its, hers 例:My father has a car. His car is blue. 1.These are their dogs. These are ________. 2.It’s ___ cows. It’s ours. 3.This is his rabbit. It’s ________. 4.This is _____ T-shirt. It’s mine. 5.Those are her pigs. Those are ______. 6.These are _____ vegetables. These are its.

初中英语人称代词、物主代词练习题

人称代词用来代替表示人或事物的名词,以便不再重复使用名词。 1)人称代词的主格在句子中作主语 用法举例: 1.My name is Millie. I live in Beijing. ( I代自己, Millie ) 2. Sandy, do you know where Mr Wu is? ( you代Sandy ) 3. Simon loves football. He is a member of the football team. 4. Millie loves Eddie. She looks after him every day. (she 代Millie) 5. This book is very interesting. It is about cartoons. (it 代this book) 6. I am Daniel and this is Amy. We are in Class 1, Grade 7. (we 代替Amy and I) 2)人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语(放在动词后面或者介词后面) 1.Tell me the answer, please.(动词后面) 2.Let’s go.(=let us go) (动词后面) 3. Look at him. He is funny! (介词后面) 物主代词的定义:

物主代词实际上是人称代词的所有格形式。物主代词可以分为形容词性和名词性两种。形容词性物主代词一定要后接名词(如:This is my book. 这是我的书。),名词性物主代词可以独立使用,无需后接名词(如:This book is mine. 这本书是我的。)。 3) 形容词性物主代词一般位于名词前,用作定语,限定该名词的意义 This is my book. 4) 名词性物主代词的句法功能 a. 作主语,例如: May I use your pen? Mine is broken.(mine=my pen)我可以用一用你的钢笔吗?我的坏了。 b. 作宾语,例如: There is something wrong with my bike. Can I use yours? (Yours=your bike)我的自行车坏了,能用你的吗? 人称代词和物主代词练习 一、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空 1. ________(他)often helps ________(我们)with our lessons. 2. Shall ________(我们)go and join ________(她们)? 3. ________(我)want to go with ________(他们). 4. Could ________(你)tell ________(我)how to get to the nearest hotel? 5. Let ________(我)help ________(你们). 6. Nothing is difficult for ________(我)because ________(我)put my heart into it. 7. It's time for ________(她)to go home.

小学英语人称代词和物主代词讲解和配套习题

小学英语人称代词和物主代词讲解和配套习题 一、人称代词 人称单数复数 主格宾格主格宾格 第一人称 I me we us 第二人称 you you you you 第三人称 he him they them she her it it 人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。 I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too. We/You/They are students. 人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。 Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us) 二、物主代词 数 人称 类别单数复数 第一 人称第二

人称第三 人称第一 人称第二人称第三 人称 形容词性物主代词 my your his her its our your their 名词性物主代词 mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 汉语我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的 形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如: Is this your book? No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book) Jim’s ,Tom’s,Maria’s 代词练习 一、选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。 1. This is(my / I)mother. 2. Nice to meet (your / you). 3. (He / His)name is Mark. 4. What’s(she / her)name? 5. Excuse(me / my / I).

最全英语代词的用法讲解及练习题

英语代词的用法讲解及练习题 1. 人称代词主格、宾格形式及其主要用法; 2. 名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的形式、区别及其主要用法; 3 反身代词的形式、意义及其主要用法; 4 常见不定代词的一般用法; 5. 指示代词的一般用法,并了解其在上下文中的指代用法; 6. 相互代词的基本用法; 7. 疑问代词的基本用法。 8. 关系代词的基本用法。 【名师点睛】 代词是代替名词、形容词和数词的词。按其意义、特征及其在句中的作用分为:人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、相互代词、疑问代词、不定代词和关系代词等。 一。人称代词 1.人称代词的人称、数和格。 2.人称代词有主格和宾格之分。通常主格作主语,宾格作宾语。如: I like table tennis. (作主语) Do you know him?(作宾语) 3.人称代词还可作表语。作表语时用宾格。如: ---Whos is knocking at the door? ---It’s me. 4.人称代词在than之后与其他人或事物进行比较时,用主格和宾格都可以。如: He is older than me. He is older than I am. 二。物主代词 1.表示所有关系的代词叫物主代词。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性 物主代词。 2. 形容词性物主代词的作用相当于形容词,可在句中作定语。例如: Our teacher is coming to see us. This is her pencil-box. 3. 名词性物主代词的作用相当于名词,在句中可用作主语、宾语和表语。 Our school is here,and theirs is there.(作主语) --- Is this English-book yours?(作表语) --- No. Mine is in my bag. I‘ve already finished my homework. Have you finished yours?(作宾语) 三。指示代词 指示代词包括:this,that,these,those。

小学英语人称代词、物主代词讲解和习题练习0204192317

人称代词

指天气It is raining outside. 指气候It is cold in Harbin. 指时间-What time is it ? -It’s six o’clock. 7、they和them. _______ are listening to the radio. There are some cats, I like _____ very much. 一分钟热身小练 1、_____(我)am a teacher. 2、My father is talking with______(我) 3、_______ are Chinese.(我们) 4、Her sister is helping ______.(我们) 5、_____ are a beautiful girl.(你) 6、_____ are students.(你们) 7、____ is a cat.(它) 8、______ are playing football.(他们) 9、______ often goes to the park after school.(他) 10、My dog likes _____.(她) 物主代词 形容词性物主代词:我的____ 你的____ 他的____ 她的____ 它的____

我们的_____ 你们的_____ 他们的______ 名词性物主代词:我的_____ 你的_____ 他的____ 她的_____ 它的_____ 我们的_____ 你们的_____ 他们的_____ 你知道形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的区别吗? 1、.形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,用在名词前。 This is my book. 这是我的书。 We love our motherland. 我们热爱我们的祖国。 2、名词性物主代词起名词的作用。 Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine. 看那两支铅笔,红的是你的,蓝的是我的。 He likes my pen. He doesn't like hers. 他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的。 3、名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词 综合检测。 一、选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。 1. This is(my / I)mother. 2. Nice to meet (your / you). 3. (He / His)name is Mark. 4. What’s(she / her)name? 5. Excuse(me / my / I). 6. Are(your / you)Miss Li? 7. (I/ My)am Ben. 8. (She / Her)is my sister. 9. Fine , thank (your / you). 10. How old is (he / his) 二、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空: 1. Mary works in a bookstore. likes work very much.

小学英语人称代词和物主代词专项练习

人称代词和物主代词专项练习 一、选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。 1. This is(my / I)mother. 2. Nice to meet (your / you). 3. (He / His)name is Mark. 4. What’s(she / her)name? 5. Excuse(me / my / I). 6. Are(your / you)Miss Li? 7. (I/ My)am Ben. 8. (She / Her)is my sister. 9. Fine , thank (your / you).10. How old is (he / his) 二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America. 6. Those _______ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students. 7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name?

8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping ________( I ). 10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher. 三、单项选择。 ()1. My family ____ a big family. My family ____all here. A. is, is B. are, are C. is, are D. are, is ()2. This is __________. A. a picture of family B. a picture of my family C. a family’s picture D. a family of my picture ()3. Let’s __________ good friends. A. be B. are C. is D. am ()4. Is she your aunt? Yes, __________. A. she’s B. her is C. she is D. he is ()5. Are __________ coats yours? Yes, they are .

【英语】 英语代词专题练习(及答案)及解析

【英语】英语代词专题练习(及答案)及解析 一、初中英语代词 1.In a comic strip, there must be___________ in each picture. A. something new B. anything new C. new something D. new anything 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:在一本连环漫画里,每一张图片必须有一些新鲜的东西。something,一些东西,用于肯定句,anything,任何东西,用于疑问句或否定句,该句是肯定句,排除BD;不定代词修饰形容词,放在形容词后面,故选A。 【点评】考查不定代词的用法,注意不定代词修饰形容词,放在形容词后面。 2.My grandparents still live in that old village the local government has decided to keep. A. which B. where C. when D. what 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:我的祖父母们仍然住在那个当地政府已经决定了保留的旧村庄。通过分析句子成分可知,这是一个定语从句,先行词是old village指物,要用关系代词which来引导,故选A。 【点评】考查定语从句,注意选择正确的关系代词。 3.— What kind of books do you like? —I like the books are about powerful and successful people. A. that B. who C. whom D. whose 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——你喜欢什么样的书?——我喜欢那些关于有权势和成功人士的书。A:that 没有词义,关系代词,作主语或宾语;B:who谁,作主语或宾语;C:whom谁,宾格,用在介词之后;D:whose谁的,作定语;由句子结构可知,是定语从句,先行词books,指物,在参加中作主语,要用关系代词that。故选A。 【点评】考查关系代词的辨析。理解关系代词的用法,根据句子结构,选择正确的关系代词。 4.The cars made in Germany are more expensive than ______ made in Japan. A. those B. that C. ones D. this 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:德国制造的汽车比日本制造的汽车贵。cars是名词复数,在比较级中,that指代单数或不可数名词,ones指代同类,表示泛指,没有后置定语,those指代上文同类,是特指,其后有后置定语made in Japan,故选A。 【点评】考查动词辨析,注意those的用法。 5.There are some cakes on the table, but you can only take ______________. A. it B. one C. any D. those

小学英语人称代词和物主代词总结

英语人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词 三、课堂练习 (1)按要求写出下列代词的形式 1、I(宾格)________ 2、he(形容词性物主代词)________ 3、us(主格)________ 4、they(宾格)________ 5、she(宾格)________ 6、you(名词性物主代词)________ 7、it(宾格)________ 8、him(复数)________ 9、her(形容词性物主代词)________ 10、my(复数)________ 11、they(名词性物主代词)________ 12、we(单数)________ (2)选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。 1. This is(my / I)mother. 2. Nice to meet (your / you). 3.(He / His)name is Mark. 4. What’s(she / her)name? 5. Excuse(me / my / I). 6. Are(your / you)Miss Li? 7.(I/ My)am Ben. 8.(She / Her)is my sister. 9. Fine , thank(your / you). 10. How old is (he / his)? (3)用所给代词的正确形式填空。 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary.

初中英语代词讲解及习题(附答案)

一、用适当的人称代词填空: 1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. ( she ) 2. China is a developing country. _________is in the east of Asia. ( its ) 3. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday. (its) 5. I own a blue bike. The red one i sn’t __________. ( I ) 6. These new houses are so nice. __________are very expensive.(them ) 7. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________? ( them ) 8. Ling Ling is a girl.____studies in a primary school.______ brother lives with ____ and helps __ __ with______ lessons. ( she ) 9. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at Engliush . ( his ) 10. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ? ( she ) 11. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy. ( its ) 二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空 1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of ____ ? ( you ) 2. George has lost ____ ( his ) pen. Ask Mary if(是否)she will lend him ____ . ( she ) 3..Jack has a dog and so have I.____(he)dog and ____( I ) had a fight (打架). 4. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ ( he ) 5. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us. ( they ) 6. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ . (we ) 7. This isn’t________knife. _________ is green. ( she ) 8. These are your books Kate.Put ________in the desk,please.(they ) 9. _______ must look after ________ things. ( you ) 10. Wei Fang,is that ________ ruler? Yes,it’s.( you ) 11. They want a football. Give __________the green one,please. ( they) 12. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give it to __________. ( he ) 13. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No,___________ is very new. ( he ) 14. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________. ( it ) Don’t worry,Let __________( I ) help __________. ( you) 15. _____is a boy_____ name is Mike.Mikes friends like _____ very much. ( he ) 16. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher. ( she ) 17. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse. ( she ) 18. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big. ( we) 19. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy ( them) 20. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too? ( you ) 三. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空 1. Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put _________(they,them,their,theirs) away. 2. (We,Us,Our,Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like _________(she,her,hers).

小学英语语法(人称代词和物主代词)及答案

人称代词和物主代词 Ⅰ.完成下表。 Ⅱ.写出下列词组相应的人称代词。 Jack and I Peter a cat my parents you and Winnie you brother Greak,Coco and Kiki Ⅲ.用所给代词的正确形式填空。 1.—Are these (you) pencils? —Yes,they are (our). 2. — Are these (they) bags? —No,they aren’t (they).They are (our).

3.Bob loves (he)brother very much. 4.Shall (we)go to the zoo by bus or by bike? 5.Jim is a very good boy.We all like (he). 6.What does (you) mother do? 7.I have a cat. (it) name is Kitty. 8.Miss Zhang teaches (we) English. 9. (they) are listening to music. 10.Can you sing a song for (we)? Ⅳ.选择填空。 ()1.This is a friend of . . A.he B.him C.his D.he’s ()2.How beautiful is! A.she B.her C.hers D.its ()3.This is her book. are over there. A.They B.Them C.Their D. Theirs ()4. apples are in the basket. A.I B.Mine C.My D. Me

小学英语代词讲解与练习(超精)

. \ 代词 —(一)人称代词 一、概念' | 人称代词是表示我、你、 他/她/它、我们、你们和(他/她/它)们的词。人称代词有人称、格和数的变化,具体见下表:¥ (数 单数|复数 人 ? 格、主格宾格. 主格宾格 称 > ( — 第一人称I me we us 、 第二人称you you you you 。he him· 第三人称she her they 】them it ¥it 二、人称代词的用法| 1.一般情况下,人称代词的主格作主语,放在句子的开 头。·Iamateacher. 我是一名教师。(I是主语) 】 Youare10yearsold.你10岁了。(You是主语) Heismyfriend. 他是我的朋友。(He是主语)— Itishottoday. 今天天气热。 (It 是主语)\ 2.宾格作宾语,通常放在动词,如:let , like , help,give,ask等的后面;或介词,如:for, 【 to,of,at等的后面。- Let’sgo.(let ’s=letus ) — Canyouhelpme 你能帮我吗(me是宾语)\ Thecakeisforyou. 这个蛋糕是给你的。(you是宾语) 在简短对话中,当人称代词单独使用或用在not后,多用宾格。~ . ~ ---Whobrokethewindow---Me.(me 作表语=It'sme.) Whynotme(为什么不是我) , 3.作表语,口语中常用宾格@ ---Whoisthat ---It'sme. < 是谁啊是我。(me是表语) 三、注意] 1.人称代词I 无论放在句首、句中或句尾,都要大写。/ 2.人称代词she除了指女性“她”之外,还可以指祖国、月亮等拟人的东西。表示一种亲 密或爱抚的感情。

小学英语物主代词练习

小学英语人称代词和物主代词练习题 按要求写出下列代词的形式 1、I(宾格)________ 2、he(形容词性物主代词)________ 3、 us(主格)________ 4、they(宾格)________ 5、she(宾格)________ 6、you(名词性物主代词)________ 7、it(宾格)________ 8、him(复数)________ 9、her(形容词性物主代词)________ 10、my(复数)________ 11、they(名词性物主代词)________ 12、we(单数)________ 形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词练习题 1. This is my book. __are over there. A. Your B. Yours C. You D. Mine Whose pen is it? It’s __. A. her B. hers C. she D. his 3. __bag is new and __is new, too. Our, he B. Ours, his C. My, his D. My, her 4. This room is ours, and that one is __. they B. them C. theirs D. their Whose pencils are there? They’re __. my B. me C. mine D. our Is the new watch __? Yes, it’s __. you, me B. yours, mine C. your, my D. your, mine Whose shoes are these? They are __. me B. mine C. my D. I She is a student , __name is Han Mei. its B. her C. hers D. his It’s a dog. I don’t know __name. A. its’ B. its C. it D. it’s This ruler isn’t mine. I think it is __. he B. him C. his D. her __schoolbag is beautiful. But __is more beautiful. Jims, my B. Jim’s, mine C. Jim’s, me D. Jims’, I __am a boy and __is a girl. A. My, she B. I, her C. I, she D. Mine, she I like __new dress. She B. her C. hers D. his I often help __mother do __housework(家务活)。 A. me, she B. mine, her C. my, her D. I, hers Is that ____hat? No, it’s not____. It’s____. A. your, my, Toms B. you, mine, Tom’s C. yours, mine, Tom D. your, mine, Tom’s 16.This is a girl. ____name is Lily. A .His B. She C.Her D.Its 17.This is WangFang. _____is twelve.

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