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2015人教版八年级上册英语Unit1 Where did you go on vacation课文重难点讲解

2015人教版八年级上册英语Unit1 Where did you go on vacation课文重难点讲解
2015人教版八年级上册英语Unit1 Where did you go on vacation课文重难点讲解

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation ?

课文重难点讲解

Section A

1. Where did you go on vacation ? 你去哪儿度假?

【解析】vacation [v?'ke??n] n 假期= holiday

on vacation 在度假take a vacation 去度假

winter vacation 寒假summer vacation 暑假

①I have a lot of _______________every year . (vacation)

( ) ②—Where did Sarah go on vacation? —She went to America.

A. on vacation

B. take a vacation

C. is on vacation

D. is for vacation

2. Kevin meet anyone interesting? 凯文遇到有趣的人了吗?

【解析1】someone [s?mw?n] pron 某人

anyone [eniw?n] pron 任何人

everyone [evriw?n] pron 每人,人人

【注】不定代词作主语,谓语动词用单数Is everyone here ?

Did she go to the park with __________last year? ( someone)

【解析2】interest v 使感兴趣→interesting adj. 有兴趣的

→interested adj. 感兴趣的

be interested in 对……感兴趣

The students are __________in these ______books.( interest)

【注】以—ing结尾的adj. 常用来作定语或表语,修饰物。

以—ed结尾的adj.用来表示情绪,常做表语,修饰人

【2014年丹东】35. This movie wasn’t ______. He fell asleep half way through it.

A. interesting enough

B. enough interesting

C. interested enough

D. enough interested

3.Grace buy anything special?格蕾丝买特别的东西了吗?

4. I have something important to tell you.我有重要的事告诉你。

【解析】something pron. 某事,某物

anything pron. 任何事物

nothing pron. 没有什么;没有一件东西

【注】形容词修饰不定代词,放在不定代词之后

( )①Everything there ____ interesting yesterday evening?

A. was

B. is

C. were

D. are

( )②Did he do _____ before?

A. anything interesting

B. interesting anything

C. anywhere interesting

D. interesting anywhere

【2014贵州贵阳】43.“Have you read today's newspaper" “Yes It's really boring.

There ‘is ______in it.”

A. something new

B. nothing new

C. anything new

5. We took quite a few photos there. 我们在那里照了好多相片。

【辨析】:quite a few与quite a little

quite a few意为“相当的;不少”,修饰可数名词复数;

quite a little意为“相当的;不少”,修饰不可数名词。

①He will stay here for _____ _____ _____days.

②There is _____ _____ _____water in the bottle(瓶子).

【解析1】few / a few little / a little辨析

否定肯定所修饰的名词

few没有,几乎没有 a few有几个可数名词复数

little几乎没有。 a little有一点儿不可数名词

【拓展】few / a few用来修饰可数名词,

①few表示否定,“没有,几乎没有”;

He has few friends here, he feels lonely. 他这里没朋友,他感觉寂寞

②a few表示有肯定,“有几个”

There are a few eggs in the basket.篮子里有几个鸡蛋。

little / a little用来修饰不可数名词,

①little表示否定,“没有,几乎没有”。

There is little time left. Hurry up! 没多少时间了,快点儿!

②a little 表示肯定,“有一点儿”

—Can you speak English?

—Yes, but only a little.

【2014贵州铜仁】34. In our school, ____ students like English, but _____ of them can speak English smoothly.

A. a little, a few

B. a few, few

C. a few, little

D. a little, few

【2014 辽宁沈阳】2. John is getting very thin. He doesn't eat _____ food.

A. many

B. enough

C. few

D. little

【2014江苏淮安】6. Now teenagers are very busy with their schoolwork and they have _____ time to do exercise.

A. few

B. little

C. a few

D. a little

【解析2】take photos 拍照

6. I bought something for my parents , but nothing for myself.

我为我父母买了一些东西,但是没有给我自己买什么东西。

【解析】myself 我自己

【拓展】反身代词

(1)反身代词的构成

◆一、二人称的反身代词

构成:形容词性物主代词+self/selves构成

单数myself yourself

复数ourselves yourselves

◆第三人称的反身代词

构成:第三人称宾格+self/selves

单数:himself herself itself

复数:t hemselves

(2)反身代词的常见搭配:

enjoy oneself=have fun =have a good time玩得高兴

teach oneself=learn …by oneself 自学

by oneself =alone 独自

help oneself to 随便吃

introduce oneself to 自我介绍

(3)反身代词必须与主语保持人称的一致。

You have to believe in ______________.That’s the secret of success.(we)

【2014江苏宿迁】41. I’m old enough to look after __________ (我自己).

【2014广东佛山】Deng Ziqi won lots of fans for through the TV program I Am a Singer.

A. she

B. her

C. herself

【2014广东佛山】The book is mine.I wrote my name on its cover________.

A.myself

B.yourself

C.himself

7. How did you like it ? 你认为它怎么样?

【解析】How do you like sth?= What do you think of sth? 你认为......怎么样?

—It’s/ they’re ... —I love/ like...

—I don’t mind... —I can’t stand ...

8. It was wonderful! 它非常壮观!

【解析】wonder [w?nd?] v 想知道→wonderful [w?nd?ful] adj. 精彩的

( ) Dehong is a wonderful city in Yunnan province.

A. clean

B. beautiful

C. noisy

D. big

【2014云南中考】67.After the rain , the village looks ___ from the top of the hill.(wonder) Still no one seemed to be bored. 但是没有人觉得无聊。

【解析1】seem 不及物动词或系动词“似乎,好像”

(1) seem +adj. He seems very angry.

(2) seem +n He seems a nice man.

(3) 与like连用seem like “好像”It seemed like a good idea.

(4) seem to do sth “似乎,好像做某事”He seems to be happy.

It seems that no one believes you.看起来好像没有人相信你。

( ) I seem _____ left my book at home.

A. have

B. to have

C. has

D. to has

(5) It seems that…“看起来好像……, 似乎……”

( ) —Would you like to have a try?

—Yes, It __________ to be very exciting.

A. seem

B. seems

C. looks

D. will look

【易错题】The computer doesn’t work well. There ___something wrong with it.

A. seems to be

B. seem to be

C. seems to have

D. seem to have

【解析2】bore →boring adj. “令人厌烦的,厌倦的”,其主语多是物

一般在句中修饰事或物,可作表语和定语

→bored adj. “厌烦的,厌倦的”,

其主语多是人,一般在句中修饰人,作表语

①I’m _____with what he said.我对他说的话厌烦极了。

②I find the story very_____.我发现这个

( ) ③He is so _____ to see the _____ book.

A. bored; bored

B. boring; bored

C. bored; boring

D. boring ; boring

【2013江苏宿迁】The fashion show is ____ . I don’t enjoy it.

A. interesting

B. boring

C. important

D. healthy

【2013绥化】26. —How do you like the talk show?

—I think it’s ________, but some people think it’s so________.

A. wonderful enough; bored

B. enough wonderful; boring

C. wonderful enough; boring

【2014福建厦门】20.—How do you like the 2014 FIFA Word Cup Brazil ?

—It’s very _______ , I’m loving it.

A. boring

B. disappointing

C. exciting

10. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.

我的大部分时间都待在家里读书和休息。

【解析1】most [m?ust] adj. 大多数的

most of the + 名词复数/不可数名词

most of the time“大部分时间”,其中most为代词,意为“大部分;大多数;大体上”。Most of the time Alan studies hard.艾伦大部分时间学习都很刻苦。

most of +代词(宾格)

most of +物主代词+名词复数/不可数名词

【注】most of …做主语时,谓语动词的数与of后的词保持一致。

Most of the food is unhealthy.

①Most of us_____(be)going to the park.我们大多数人要去公园。

②Most of the food_____(go)bad.大部分的食物都变质了。

【解析2】relax →relaxed adj 感到轻松的,自在的

→relaxing adj. 令人放松的

be relaxed about 对……感到放松

【2014云南昆明】36. ----Where would you like to go this Mid-Autumn Festival?

---- I’d like to go_____________.

A. everywhere relaxing

B. somewhere relaxing

C. peaceful anywhere

D. peaceful somewhere

11. Did everyone have a good time?所有人都玩得开心吗?

【解析】have a good time / wonderful/great time

= have fun = enjoy oneself 玩的开心,过得愉快

( ) Did everyone have a good time?

A. have fun

B. have a rest

C. have lunch

D. have time

【2014贵州黔西南州】2. ---I’ll go to Hong Kong for a trip next weekend.

--- Great! _______

A. Good luck!

B. Have a good time!

C. Best wishes!

D. Glad to see you again.

【2014贵州六盘水】24. Children always have a good time at the Wetland Park(湿地公园) of Liu Panshui.

A. enjoy themselves

B. help each other

C. look beautiful

D. have a big dinner

Do you go shopping? 你们购物了吗?

【解析】go shopping“去购物;去买东西”,=do some shopping.

I usually go shopping on Sundays.我通常星期天去购物。

①I often go __________(shop) on Sundays.

( ) ②Linda often does shopping on Sundays.

buys B. goes and buys C. buy something

【拓展】:“go+doing”表示“去做某事”,常用于表达从事某一体育活动或休闲活动。

go bike riding 骑自行车旅行go climbing去爬山go skating去滑冰

go hiking去远足go sightseeing去观光go fishing去钓鱼

go camping去野营go surfing去冲浪go boating去划船

go swimming去游泳go skateboarding去进行滑板运动

【2014云南中考】73. We can enjoy fresh air when we _____ in the countryside. (去钓鱼)

13.It was my first time there.这是我第一次去那里。

【解析】It’s one’s first time to do sth . 某人第一次做某事

It was her ___________(one) time in Yunnan in 2014.

14. We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs.

【解析】hen [hen] n 母鸡pig n.猪

( ) All _____ can lay (产) eggs.

A. hens

B. pigs

C. dogs

D. sheep

15. Everything tasted really good!所有的东西尝起来真的很好吃!

【解析】taste在此为系动词,意为“尝起来”,其后接形容词构成系表结构。

The milk tasted terrible.牛奶尝起来很糟糕。

【2014湖北荆州】24. —do you like swimming in winter?

—Of course. The water ___ a bit cold at first, but then I am warm and full o f energy

A. feels

B. tastes

C. smells

D. looks

I went to a friend’s farm in the countryside with my family.

我和家人一起去了乡下一个朋友的农场。

【解析】a friend’s farm是名词所有格形式。一般情况下,表示“有生命的人或物”的名词后面加’s,表示所属关系。

The red bike is Alice’s.那辆红色的自行车是爱丽斯的。

【拓展】:名词所有格的构成:

1)单数名词词尾加“’s”,复数名词词尾没有s,也要加“’s”:

the girl ‘s pen女孩的钢笔women’s shoes女鞋on Children’s Day

2)复数名词以s结尾的只加“’”:

the students’reading room学生阅览室

Teachers’s Day教师节

3)如果两个名词并列,并且分别有’s,则表示“分别有”;

只后一个名词有一个’s,则表示“共有”:

John’s and Kate’s rooms约翰和凯特(各自)的房间

Lily and Lucy’s father莉莉和露西的爸爸

4)表示无生命的名词一般与of构成短语,表示所有关系

a map of China一幅中国地图the name of the story那个故事的名字

The only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the evening but read.

唯一的问题是晚上除了读书没什么事可做。

【解析】nothing much to do意为“没什么事可做”。

I have_____ _____ _____ _____this afternoon.今天下午我没什么特殊的事可做。

There is_____ _____ _____ _____,so I go to bed early.没什么事可做,因此我就早早睡觉了。拓展:nothing…but…意为“除……之外什么也没有;只有”。but后可接名词或动词原形。

a.I had nothing but a cup of tea this morning.我今天早上只喝了杯茶。

b.I had nothing to do but watch TV.我无事可做,只有看电视。

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation ?

课文重难点讲解

Section B& Self Check

1. What did Lisa say about…?莉萨对……说过什么?(P4)

【解析】say about意为“发表对……的看法”。

I didn’t say anything about it.我对此事什么也没说。

2. What activity do you find enjoyable? 你发现什么活动很有趣?

【解析1】activity [?ktiviti] n.活动;(pl) 复数:activities

①Students like outdoor activities.___________________

( ) ②Are you free? Let’s do some______ with Tom.

A. activity

B. actors

C. actresses

D. Activities

【解析2】enjoyable adj,意为“愉快的;快乐的”。

I’m sure we will have an enjoyable vacation.我确信我们将会有一个愉快的假期。

3. I really enjoyed walking around the twon. 我确实喜欢在城镇附近散步。

【解析】joy n 喜欢→enjoy v 喜欢→enjoyable adj. 令人愉快的

enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事

She enjoys ____________(listen) to the music.

enjoy oneself = have fun = have a good time玩得高兴,过得愉快

( ) —I am glad to be invited to Susan’s birthday party on Friday evening , Mum.

—_______ yourself, dear! But remember to be back before 10 o’clock.

A. Help

B. Believe

C. Make

D. Enjoy

【2014贵州六盘水】24. Children always have a good time at the Wetland Park(湿地公园) of Liu Panshui.

A. enjoy themselves

B. help each other

C. look beautiful

D. have a big dinner

3. I arrived in penang inMalaysia this morning with my family.

今早我和我的家人到达了马来西亚的滨城。

【解析】arrive vi“到达”。

arrive in表示到达较大的地方,如国家、省、市等;

arrive at表示到达较小的地方,如机场、商店、广场、村庄等。

(注:地点副词home,here,there前介词省略)

【辨析】get/ reach/ arrive

get to +地点=arrive in/at +地点=reach+地点

( ) ___the afternoon of April 30th ,many foreign visitors arrived _____ Shanghai.

A. In ,at

B. On, in

C. On ,to

【2012贵州黔东南】I arrive in Leishan last Sunday.

A.reach

B.reached to

C.got to

D.got to

【2013四川广安】28. —When will the plane _____Shanghai?

—Sorry,I don’t know.

A. get

B. arrive at

C. reach

【2014黑龙江龙东】26.-Henry, please call us as soon as you________ Hawaii.

-OK. I’ll do that, Mom.

A. arrive in

B. are arriving in

C. will arrive at

4.It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel.

天气晴朗且炎热,因此我们决定去我们宾馆附近的海滩。

【解析】decide [d?'sa?d] v.决定;选定→decision n 决定

(1)decide to do sth=make up one’s mind to do sth 决定去做某事

They _____ ______ ______the museum.他们决定去参观博物馆。

make a decision做决定

The next morning Alice made a _____________(decide).She would tell her mother the truth.

(3)make a decision on +n/doing

(4) decide on 选定;决定

【拓展】:1)decide后常跟“疑问词+动词不定式”做宾语。

He can’t decide when ______ ______(leave)他不能决定何时动身。

2)decide后常跟宾语从句。

I can’t decide where _________. 我不能决定我该去哪儿。

A.I should go.

B.should I go.

【2014上海中考】Harry has decided_________ an online shop after graduating from school.

A. open

B.to open

C. opened

D. opening

【2014江苏徐州】12. It was dark outside. Sue decided______ to the bank alone.

not going B. going not C. not to go D. to not go

5.What a difference a day makes! 一天的变化竟然如此之大!

【解析】different adj. 不同的→differently adv. 不同地→difference n. 不同点

be different from= be not the same as 与…..不同(反) the same as

There are some differences between ... and ...“......和......两者间的不同点”

①--What’s the ______________ between the two computers?

-- There are some _____________in price and quality.(different)

( ) ②Are his eating habits the same as ____?

A. you

B. your

C. yours

D. yourself

( )③–My lifestyles is ___ from your brother’s .

- Yes. There are some ______.

A. different; different

B. difference; different

C. different; differences

①There are many __________(difference) between the two girls.

【解析2】感叹句:What + a/an +adj +单数名词+主语+其他!

6. We rode bicycles to Georgetown . 我们骑自行车去了乔治市

【解析】bicycle [baisikl] n.自行车,脚踏车=bike

by bike = on the bike 乘自行车

( ) I often go to school ______ bike.

A.on

B.in

C.by

D.of

7. I felt like I was a bird. 我感觉像是一只鸟。

Did you dislike anything? 你不喜欢什么东西吗?

【解析】dislike v“不喜欢;厌恶”,其后接名词、代词或动名词形式作宾语。同义词是hate。Mary ______ the hamburgers.玛丽不喜欢汉堡包。

I _____ ______ computer 我不喜欢玩电脑游

【拓展】like v 喜欢(反义词) dislike [d?s'la?k] v.不喜欢;厌恶

( ) They often talk about their ____.

A. like and dislike

B. likes and dislike

C. likes and dislikes

D. like and dislikes

【拓展】(1) like sth 喜欢某物I like English/ apples.

(2) like doing sth 喜欢做某事(表示兴趣爱好)She likes swimming

(3) like to do sth 喜欢去做某事(表示去做一件具体的事)

(4) would like to do sth= want to do sth 想去做某事

(5) feel like doing sth 喜欢去做某事= want /would like to do sth

①I ________ her because she always argues with me . (like)

( ) ②—Would you like _____ shopping with me?

—Sorry, I feel like ____ this book.

A. to go; read

B. to go; reading

C. going; to read

D. going ; reading

【解析2】bird [b?d] n.鸟;禽

【2012广西柳州中考】Look! A ______ is singing in the tree.

A. pig

B. bird

C. cow

8.My sister and I tried paragliding. 我和姐姐尝试了滑翔伞运动。

【解析】try vi 试图,设法,努力

其后常接名词、动名词或不定式,意为“尝试;试图,设法;努力”

I don’t think I can do it,but I’ll try.我认为我做不了它,但是我要尝试一下。

【拓展】(1)try on 试穿

(2) try to do sth 努力做某事

表示想尽一切办法要把事情办成,强调付出一定的努力设法去完成。

I’m ______ ______ ______English well.我正尽力把英语学好

(3) try doing sth 试图做某事,表示一种尝试、做做看的想法,不一定付出很多努力。

I______ ______him,but no one answered.我试着给他打电话了,但没有人接听。

(4)try one’s best to do sth= do one’s best to do sth 尽某人最大努力做某事

①We should __________________(尽最大努力)to be happy in the future.

( ) ②We should try ___ much fruit.

A. eat

B. to eat

C. eating

D. Eats

【2014云南中考】I don’t know whether the dream can come true ,but I will try ____ best. (I) 【2014十堰中考】28. —What do you think of your host family, Jim?

—Great. They try ________ best to make me feel at home.

A. they

B. their

C. them

D. Theirs

(5)try n“尝试”,常用短语“have a try= want a go 试一试”。

I’m going to have a try.我想试一试。

【解析2】paragliding ['p?r?ɡla?d??] n.空中滑翔跳伞

9. There are a lot of new buildings now 现在有许多新的建筑物。

【解析1】there be 句型基本认识

定义:There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。

2、结构:(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.

(2) There are +复数名词+地点状语.

【注意】:there是引导词,在句中不充当任何成分,翻译时也不必译出。句子的主语是某人或某物,谓语动词be要与主语(某人或某物)的数保持一致。当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时,谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。如:

①There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。

②There is a teacher and many students in our classroom.

我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。

③There are two boys and a girl under the tree.

树下有两个男孩,一个女孩。

3:变成否定:There be句型的否定式的构成在be后加上not

There are some pictures on the wall.

→There aren't any pictures on the wall.

There is a bike behind the tree.

→There isn't a bike behind the tree.

4:变成一般疑问句

There be句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首,再在句尾加上问号即可。但同时要注意:当肯定句中有some时,要将其改为any(否定变化也一样)。

There are some fish in the water.

→Are there any fish in the water?

—Yes , there are. —Yes , there aren’t

【2014山东济宁3】Across from my home, __ a shop which sells things from foreign

countries.

A. it is

B. it has

C. there is

D. that is

【2014山东东营】20.There ______more visitors in Dongying this year because 2014 City Landscaping Exposition of Shandong Province (山东省城市园林绿化博览会) will be held here on September 1st.

A. is

B. are

C. will be

D. is going to have

【解析2】build →built →built v→building n 建筑

→builder n 建筑者

①There are a lot of new _____________(build) in our town.

( )②The _____ are busy _____ the tall ______.

A. builder; build; building

B. buildings; build; builder

C. builders; building; buildings

D. build ; building; builder

10. When we got to the top , it was raining really hard.

当我们到达顶部的时候,学生们正在读英语。

【解析】top n 顶部,表面

at the top of…在……的顶部

top student 尖子生

come top 名列前茅

【记】stop →top

11.It was exciting! 它如此令人兴奋!

【解析】excite v 使激动,使兴奋

(1) exciting adj. 令人激动的,可作定语和表语,作表语时主语通常为物。

(2) exciting adj. 感到激动的(常作表语,主语通常为人。)

be excited about 对……感到兴奋

①We are _____ about the ________news .(excite)

②—What _____ news! —Yes. We are all _____ about it.

A. exciting; exciting

B. excited; excited

C. exciting; excited

③This TV show is too ____. I’d rather listen to music.

A. fantastic

B. exciting

C. boring

D. interesting.

【昆明中考】Going to South Africa for the World Cup makes me ____ , for I am a football fan.

A. relaxed

B. relaxing

C. excited

D. exciting

【2014江苏泰州】5.- What__ __news! The Chinese Women's Badminton Team won the Uber Cup again.

- Really? That's great!

A. interesting

B.interested

C.exciting

D.excited

12.We didn’t have an umbrella so we were wet and cold.

我们没有带伞,因此我们身上又湿又冷。

【解析】umbrella:[?m'brel?] n 雨伞an umbrella 一把雨伞

( ) Tom didn’t have ____ umbrella .

A. /

B. the

C. a

D. an

13. I wonder what life was like here in the past.

我很想知道过去这儿的生活是什么样的。

【解析】wonder [w?nd?] ①vt 想知道,(其后常接who,what,why等疑问词引导的宾语从句。)

I wonder what they were doing here.我想知道他去哪里了

I wonder_______________. 我想知道那个男孩是谁

A.the boy is who

B.who is the boy

②n 奇迹

→wonderful [w?nd?ful] adj. 精彩的

【记】The Great Wall is one of the greatest ____________ in the world, and it’s very ___________. (wonder)

( ) Dehong is a wonderful city in Yunnan province.

clean B. beautiful C. noisy D. Big

We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people.

因为人太多,所以我们等了一个多小时的火车。

【解析1】wait [weit] v 等待→waiter n (男)服务员

wait for意为“等候”,其后可接人或物。

a.I’ll wait for you at the door.

b.Tom was waiting for a bus over there.

2)wait to do sth 等待做某事

3)can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待的做某事

【2014江苏宿迁】47. It’s polite to ___________ (等待) in line before getting on the bus.

【2014江西中考】--You're in a hurry. Where are you going?

--To the cinema. Sue ___ for me outside.

A. waits

B. waited

C. is waiting

D. was waiting

【解析2】over介词,意为“多于;超过;在……以上(表示数目、程度)”,相当于more than。

a. My father is over 40 years old.

b.There are over eight hundred students in our school.

拓展:a.over表示“在……之上”,与物体垂直且不接触,反义词为under。

There is a map over the blackboard.

b. over表示“通过”。I hear the news over the radio.

c. over表示“遍及”。I want to travel all over the worl

d.

【解析3】too many意为“太多”,其后接可数名词复数。

He always has too many questions to ask me.

【辨析】:too many,too much与much too

(1)too many + 复数名词许多too many people

(2)too much +不可数名词许多too much homework

(3)much too +形容词太…much too cold

( ) ①The math problem is _________ difficult.

( ) ②There are ____people in the supermarket.

( ) ③There was____ snow in the south of China.

A. too much

B. much too

C. too many

D. many too

( )④Mr. Smith eats ______ food, so he’s _____ fat.

A. much too; too much

B. too many; much too

C. too much; too much

D. too much ;much too

15. And because of the bad weather , we couldn’t see anything below. 而且因为这糟糕的天气,我们看不到山下的任何景色。

【解析1】because of 因为

【辨析】:because of与because

(1)because of介词短语,“因为,由于”,后可接名词、代词或动名词,不能接句子。【记】because of +n/ving /代词宾格(用于句中)

She’s worried because of her son.

(2)because连词,“因为”,引导状语从句,表示直接明确的原因或理由。

{记} because conj +从句(引导原因状语从句)

He didn’t go to school yesterday because he was ill

【记】I didn’t go to the party not ____ the weather but ____ I didn’t feel well.

A. because of; because

B. because ; because of

C. because ; because

(3) because 还可以回答why 引导的句子

—Why do you like pandas?

—Because they are cute.

(4) because 和so 不能一起连用,二者只能用其一。

【2012四川泸州】Tom didn’t go to school yesterday ____ he was ill.

A. as

B. so

C. because

D. while

【2013.宜宾】Mo Yan’s books have been sold out in many book stores ___ his winning of the Nobel Literature Prize.

A. because

B. since

C. as

D. because of

【2014黔西南州】24. He didn’t go to school yesterday ________ he was ill.

A. because

B. because of

C. if

D. so

【解析2】below[b?'l??] adv “在下面;到下面”。

Please write your name below.

prep.低于;在...下面(反义词)above

From the top of the mountain I could see the village below.

My father didn’t bring enough money... 我父亲没有待足够的钱....

【辨析】:bring与take

bring意为“带来;拿来”,指从别处带到说话者所在地;

take意为“拿走;带走”,指从说话者所在地带到别处去

【2014四川达州】25. —I’m sorry I ________ my exercise book at home this morning.

—It doesn’t mater. Don’t forget ________ it here this afternoon.

A. left; to take

B. forgot; bringing

C. left; to bring

D. forgot; to bring

【解析】enough [in?f]

(1)enough adj.足够的,

修饰可数名词或不可数名词,可以放在名词前面,也可以放在名词后面;

have enough time to do sth 有足够的时间做某事

(2) adv.足够地,修饰形容词、副词、动词,并放在其后。

serious enough 足够严肃

【记】We still have enough time to make this birthday cake look good enough

【2014年丹东】35. This movie wasn’t ______. He fell asleep half way through it.

A. interesting enough

B. enough interesting

C. interested enough

D. enough interested

【2014新疆阜康】35. This movie wasn’t ______. He fell asleep half way through it.

A. interesting enough

B. enough interesting

C. interested enough

D. enough interested

17.I really enjoyed walking around the town. 我真的喜欢在这个城镇周围散步。

【解析1】enjoy vt,“喜爱;欣赏;享受……的乐趣”,其后接名词,代词或动名词作宾语。Do you enjoy your job?你喜欢你的工作吗》

【拓展】①enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事

She enjoys ____________(listen) to the music.

②enjoy oneself =have a good time = have fun 玩得开心(+ doing)

【解析2】walk around意为“四处走走”。

He’s just walking around the village.他只是在村庄里随便走走。

18. I’m so hungry. 我很饿!

【解析】hungry adj. 饥饿的→hunger n 饥饿

【江西省2011】27. I can't eat any more food, I am_ .

A. busy

B. hungry

C. full

D. serious

19. trade v 经商→trader n 商人

( ) Her aunt is a ______ because she sells fish and meat every day.

A. doctor

B. worker

C. teacher

D. trader

19.We wanted to walk up to the top,but then it started raining a little so we decided take the train. 【解析1】want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”。

【解析2】start doing sth.意为“开始做某事”,同义短语:start to do sth.

【拓展】:作“开始”讲时,start与begin两者可互换,

但以下几种情况只能用start,不用begin。

(1)表示“创办;开办”时。

He started a new bookshop last month.他上个月新开了一家书店。

(2)表示“机器开动”时。

I can’t start my car.我不能启动我的车了。

(3)表示“出发;动身”时。

I will start tomorrow morning.我会在明天一早出发。

【解析3】a little副词短语,“一点儿”,在句中修饰动词、形容词或副词。

也可以修饰不可数名词。

a.I can draw a little,but only as a hobby.______________________________

b.It’s a little cold outside. ______________________________

c.He said he spoke a little English. ______________________________

【解析4】take the train意为“乘火车”,take在此意为“乘坐”。

…because we forgot to bring an umbrella…….因为我们忘了带雨伞。(P6)

【解析】forget的反义词remember“想起;记得”

forgetful,意为“健忘的”

【辨析】:forget to do sth.与forget doing sth.

(1)forget to do sth.意为“忘记要做某事(事情还没做)

Don’t forget to close the window.

(2)forget doing sth.意为“忘记做过某事(事情已经做过了)

I forget closing the window.

【拓展】remember to do“_______________”;

remember doing“_______________”。

About one hour later,we stopped and drank some tea.

大约一小时后,我们停下来喝了些茶。(P6)

【解析1】one hour later一小时后;一小时前__________________

【解析2】stop动词,意为“停止;中断”,过去式_________,现在分词__________;

其后跟名词、动名词或动词不定式。

【解析3】drink及物动词,意为“喝;饮”;还可以作名词,意为“饮料”。

Why not?为什么不带呀?(P8)

【解析】why not意为“为什么不呢”,

一般用在疑问句中,表示提建议;why not后面需跟动词原形。【注】:“Why not + 动词原形?”相当于“Why don’t you+ 动词原形?”

a.Why not go to the party with me?

=Why don’t you go to the party with me?为什么不和我一起去参加聚会呢?

b._____ _____take a walk?

= _____ ______ _____ take a walk? 为什么不去散步呢?

Everyone in our class took a bag with some food and water.

我们班上的每一个人都随身带了装有食物和水的提袋。(P8)

【解析】with介词,意为“具有;带有”。

此处介词短语with some food and water作bag的后置定语。

【拓展】:with作介词时的其他用法:

和……在一起,

I often go to school ______ my friend.我经常和朋友们一起去上学。

b.以(手段、材料),用(工具),

Cut the apple with a knife.用刀切苹果。

21.My legs were so tired that I wanted to stop.我的双腿太累了以至于我都想停下来。(P8)【解析】so…that…/ such…that…(如此…以致)引导的结果状语从句so+adj./adv.+that

so+adj.+a/an+单数名词+that

such+(adj.)+复数名词或不可数名词+that

such+a/an+adj.+单数名词+that

【注】:1)当名词前面有many,much,little,few修饰时,用so而不用such。

2)so…that句型的否定形式可用简单句too…to或not…enough to代替。

3)so that(以便,为了)引导目的状语从句,从句谓语中常含有

may,might,can,could,will,would等情态动词。

拓展:常用的感叹句的结构:

What+adj.+ 复数名词或不可数名词+主语+谓语!

2)What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!

3)How+adj. +a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!

4)How+adj./adv. +主语+谓语!

5)How +主语+谓语!

eg: What an interesting book it is! = How interesting a book is! 那本书多么有趣啊!

【2014丹东1】—______ bad weather! We can’t go for a picnic because of the rain today.

—I hope it’ll stop so on.

A. What

B. How

C. What a

D. How a

【2014福州3】--_____foggy day !

--Somethi ng must be done to solve the haze problem .

A. How

B. What

C. What a

【2014十堰1】________ weather it is today!

A. What hot

B. How hot

C. What a hot

D. How a hot

【2014龙东地区2】-What can you see in the garden?

-Flowers. ________ beautiful they are!

A. What

B. How

C. How a

【2014恩施2】26.-____ wonderful news, isn't it?

-Yes, it is.

A. What a

B. What

C. How

【2014云南3】33.—______sweet song it is!

—Yeah, it’s My Heart Will Go On sung by Celine Dion.

A. How

B. How a

C. What a

D. What

【2014盐城2】2. ________good time we have had in the junior middle school!

A. What

B. What a

C. How

D. How a

My classmates told me to keep going,so I went on.

我的同学告诉我坚持往前走,因此我便继续前进了(P8)

1)tell sb. (not)to do sth.意为“告诉某人(不要)做某事。

The teacher______ ______ ______ ______the window.老师告诉我们擦窗户。2)keep doing sth.意为“继续做某事,一直做某事”。

She______ ______TV for two hours last night.昨晚她看了两个小时的电视。

Everyone jumped up and down in excitement.大家都兴奋地跳起来。

【解析1】jump在此为及物动词,意为“跳跃”。

【拓展】:与jump相关的短语:

jump into跳入jump off跳离jump over跳过jump out of跳出

【解析2】up and down意为“上上下下;来来往往”,在句中作状语。

They looked me ______ ______ ______他们上上下下打量我。

He walks______ ______ ______the room.他在房间里来回走动。

24.Twenty minutes later,the sun started to come up.20分钟后,太阳开始升起来了。【解析】come up意为“出现;发生”。

It gets hot after the sun has come up.太阳升起后,天气就热了。

Please let me know if anything comes up.如果发生什么事的话,请让我知道。

【单元短语熟记】:

go on vacation ________________ stay at home _______________

go to the mountains _______________ go to the beach_______________

visit museums _______________

go to summer camp _______________ quite a few _______________

study for_______________

go out _______________

most of the time _______________ taste good _______________

have a good time_______________ of course _______________

feel like _______________

go shopping _______________

in the past _______________

walk around _______________

too many _______________ because of _______________

one bowl of _______________

find out _______________

go on take photos _______________ something important _______________ up and down _______________

come up _______________【知识点熟记】:

buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth

为某人买某物

2. taste + adj. 尝起来……

3. nothing ….but + V.(原形)

除了……之外什么都没有

4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来

5. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方

到达某地

6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事

7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事

/ try to do sth. 尽力做某事

8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事

9. want to do sth. 想去做某事10. start doing sth. 开始做某事

11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事

12. look + adj 看起来

13. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事

14. Why not do sth. 为什么不做…….呢?

15. so + adj + that + 从句

如此……以至于……

tell sb. (not) to do sth.

告诉某人(不要)做某事

17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事

18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事

/ forget doing sth 忘记做过某事

【单元语法】:一般过去时:

1.概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。

2.时间状语:ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989,

just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, this morning

I was a student 6years ago.

I went to Beijing last year.

3.基本结构:①be动词;was/were …②行为动词:动词的过去式

4.否定形式:①was/were+not;②didn’t +动词原形

5.一般疑问句:①was或were放于句首;②Did +…+动词原形……?

6.动词过去式变化规则。

a)一般情况下的词加-ed.

work---worked call----called laugh----laughed

Explain----explained finish----finished knock----knocked

b)以不发音的字母e结尾的单词直接加-d .

live----lived change----changed smoke----smoked die----died

graduate----graduated drive----drove

c)以“辅音字母+y”结尾的单词,变y为i加-ed.

study----studied carry----carried cry----cried

try----tried marry----married

d)以“元音字母+y”结尾的单词直接加-ed.

play----played stay----stayed

e)以“一个元音字母+一个辅音字母”结尾的单词应先双写这个辅音字母然后再加-ed. stop----stopped plan----planned pat----patted

f)动词不规则变化:

do----did go----went

come----came run----ran

write----wrote begin----began

drink----drank keep----kept

leave----left sleep----slept

make----made lie----lay

dig----dug eat----ate

know----knew cut----cut

set----set let----let

read----read hurt----hurt

【单元练习】:

I. 用所给词的正确形式填空

1. We went ____________(camp) in the mountain last summer vacation.

2. We went _____________(shop) in the afternoon.

3.This is a _______________(wonder) movie.

4.You should look after __________(your) when you study in Yunnan University.

5. There are some _____________(bird) singing in the tree.

II. 单项选择

( ) 1. It’s so cold , so we decided _______at home.

A. stay

B. to stay

C. staying

D. stayed

( ) 2. We ______ to the park yesterday afternoon.

A. went

B. go

C. goes

D. to go

( ) 3. We couldn’t see _____ below because they went home.

A. someone

B. anyone

C. nobody

D. anything

( ) 4. —Did she go to work yesterday? —No, __________.

A. she did

B. she does

C. she didn’t

D. she doesn’t ( ) 5. All _____ can lay (产) eggs.

A. hens

B. pigs

C. dogs

D. sheep

最新人教版九年级英语词汇表

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Module 1 Unit 1 It smells delicious 3 listen and read.
Tony: Mm…What a delicious smell! Your pizza looks so nice.b5E2RGbCAP Betty: Thanks! Would you like to try some? Tony: Yes, please, it looks lovely, it smells delicious, and mm, it tastes good.p1EanqFDPw Darning: What’s that on top?
Betty: Oh, that’s cheese. Do you want to try a piece?DXDiTa9E3d
Darning: Ugh! No, thanks. I’m afraid I don’t like cheese. It doesn’t smell fresh. It smells too strong and it tastes a bit sour.RTCrpUDGiT Betty: Well, my chocolate cookies are done now. Have a try!5PCzVD7HxA Darning: Thanks! They taste really sweet and they feel soft in the middle.jLBHrnAILg Tony: Are you cooking lots of different things? You look very busy!xHAQX74J0X Betty: Yes, I am! There’s some pizza and some cookies, and now I’m making an apple pie and a cake.LDAYtRyKfE Darning: Apple pie sounds nice, I have a sweet tooth, you know. Shall I get the sugar?Zzz6ZB2Ltk Betty: Yes, please. Oh, are you sure that’s sugar? Taste it first. It might be salt!dvzfvkwMI1
Darning: No, it’s OK. It tastes sweet. It’s sugar.
Tony: What’s this? It tastes sweet too. Betty: That’s strawberry jam, for the cake. Darning: Good, everything tastes so sweet! It’s my lucky day!rqyn14ZNXI
Unit 2 I feel nervous when I speak Chinese. 2 Read Sally’s email and find out which is her picture.EmxvxOtOco FROM: Sally TO: Lingling SUBJECT: Re: Welcome to China. Hi Lingling, Thanks for your last message. It was great to hear from you, and I can’t wait to meet you.SixE2yXPq5 1 hope you will know me from my photo when I arrive at the airport. I’m quite tall, with short fair hair, and I wear glasses. I’ll wear jeans and a T-shirt for the journey, but I’ll also carry my warm coat. I’ve got your photo — you look very pretty. So I’m sure we’ll find each other!6ewMyirQFL Thanks for telling me about your hobbies. You sound just like me! I spend a lot of time playing classical music with my friends at school, but I also like dance music — I love dancing! I enjoy sports as well, especially tennis. My brother is in the school tennis team — I’m very proud of him! He’s good at everything, but I’m not. Sometimes I get bad marks at school, and I feel sad. I should work harder.kavU42VRUs You asked me, “How do you feel about coming to China?” Well, I often feel a bit sad at first when I leave my mum and dad for a few days, and I’m quite shy when I’m with strangers. I feel nervous when I speak Chinese, but I’ll be fine in a few days. I’m always sorry when I don’t know how to do things in the right way, so please help me when I’m with you in China! Oh, I’m afraid of flying too. But I can't tell you how excited I am about going to China!y6v3ALoS89 See you next week! Love,
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increase v. 增加;增长 speed n. 速度 ability n. 能力;才能 brain n. 大脑 active adj. 活跃的;积极的attention n. 注意;关注 pay attention to 注意;关注 connect v.(使)连接与?有联系connect … with把??和??连接或联系起来overnight adv. 一夜之间;在夜间review v. & n. 回顾;复习knowledge n. 知识;学问 wisely adv. 明智地;聪明地 Unit2 lantern n. 灯笼 stranger n. 陌生人 relative n. 亲属;亲戚 put on 增加(体重);发胖 folk adj. 民间的;民俗的goddess n. 女神 steal v. 偷;窃取

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2015人教版九年级英语上练习题

一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 1 .Hens l___________ eggs. 2.E___________ is celebrated on a Sunday between March 22nd and April 25th. 3. What do you think the three g___________ say to Scrooge when they visit him? 4 .Many w___________ countries celebrate Easter. 5 .Why was Jacob Marley p___________ after he died? 6 .He likes wearing suits and t___________. 7. On Halloween little kids often dress up as g___________ or black cats. 8 .On April Fool’s Day,we can play a t___________ on people. 9.Our teachers t___________ us as their own kids. 10.1’ m afraid of living in a h___________ house. 11How do people c___________Mid-Autumn Festival? 12There are lots of flowers in the g___________ 13. -Who do you a___________?一Mao Zedong. 14. The policemen caught two bad persons who s___________ money from the shop. 15 .Supper is ready. Please l___________ out the plates,forks and knives. 16Most people think that the story of Chang’e is the most ______(令人感动的). 17.owever, a bad man, Feng Meng, tried to ____(偷,窃取) the medicine when Hou Yi was not home. 18.He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and ____ (甜食)in the yard. 19.is was _______(处罚,惩罚) because he did many mistakes. 20.o you like reading ______(小说)? 21.____(没有人) wants to make mistakes. 22.e is a _______(陌生人) ,no one knows his name. 23.here is a small _______(花园) at the back of my house. 24. mother always gives _______(温暖) to me so that I feel happy. 二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 1 .As a result,Chang’e became light and ___________ (fly) up to the sky. 2. Hou Yi got a magic medicine for___________ (shoot)down the nine suns. 3. How he___________ (wish) that Chang’e could come back! 4. After this,people started the tradition of ___________ (admire)the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families. 5. I invited him to have a meeting but he refused___________ (come). 6.“Trick or treat" ___________ (mean)that kids will play a trick on you if you don’t give them a treat. 7. It’s fun ___________ (dress) up as cartoon characters. 8. There are Halloween activities that ___________ (interest)you. 9. On weekends,my parents often take me ___________ (visit)my grandparents. 10 .After the firework began,the sky in the city became brighter and brighter,the city looked ___________ ___________ (beautiful).

2015人教版八年级上册英语Unit3课文重难点讲解

Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister. 课文重难点讲解 【教师寄语】Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass. -- John Ruskin 生活没有目标,犹如航海没有罗盘。-- 罗斯金 Section A 1. I’m more outgoing than my sister. 我比我妹妹更外向。 【解析】outgoing [a?tg????] adj.对人友好的,开朗的; (比较级:more outgoing, 最高级most outgoing) ( ) Jason is _____ than most of kids in my class. He is very active. A. outgoing B. more outgoing C. much outgoing D. the most outgoing 2. But you can tell that Lisa Practiced a lot more and really wanted to win. 但是你可以说莉萨练习得跟多并真的想获胜。 【解析】win vi.. 获胜,成功 【拓展】beat 和win (1)beat 是及物动词 后接比赛、战斗、辩论等的对手,可以是人或集体。 I can beat you at swimming.在游泳方面我能击败你 (2)win既是及物动词 又是不及物动词 但是作及物动词时, 后面一般接后接比赛、战斗、辩论、奖品、钱等,可以是事或者物。 Which team do you think will win the basketball match this time? 你认为哪个队会在这次篮球赛中取胜呢? 【记】We won the match and we beat them by the score of 5 to 3. ①The girls ________the boys in yesterday’s match. ②He decided to ________the match. ( ) ③They didn’t _____ the basketball match. We ___ them 24-20. A. win; beat B. beat; win C. win; win D. beat; beat 【2014浙江宁波】Jenny , you should practice as often as you can ___ the piano competition. A.fail B.to fail C.win D.to win 【2014四川绵阳】19. —Which singer do you think ____ the Voice of China? —I'm not sure. There are still 3 rounds to come. A. won B. has won C. will win D. Wins 3.【解析】quiet adj 安静的→quietly [kwa??tl?] adv 轻声地 【记】She said to me quietly that I should be quiet.

新人教版九年级英语单词表(完整版)

Unit 1 1、n、教科书;课本 2、n、交谈;谈话 3、adv、大声地;出声地 4、n、发音;读音 5、n、句子 6、adj、有耐心的n、病人 7、n、表达(方式);表示 8、v、发现;发觉 9、n、秘密;秘诀adj、秘密的;保密的 10、(在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅;抬头瞧 11、n、语法 12、v、重复;重做 13、n、笔记;记录v、注意;指出 14、n、朋友;伙伴 15、n、模式;方式 16、n、物理;物理学 17、n、化学 18、v、记忆;记住 19、n、模式;方式 20、v、发音 21、v、增加;增长 22、n、速度 23、n、搭档;同伴 24、v、出生adj、天生的 25、天生具有 26、n、能力;才能 27、v、创造;创建 28、n、大脑 29、adj、活跃的;积极的 30、n、注意;关注 31、注意;关注 32、v、(使)连接;与??有联系 33、把??与??连接或联系起来 34、adv、一夜之间;在夜间 35、v、& n、回顾;复习 36、n、知识;学问 37、adv、明智地;聪明地 Unit2 1、n、月饼 2、n、灯笼 3、n、陌生人 4、n、亲属;亲戚

7、adj、民间的;民俗的 8、n、女神 9、pron、无论谁;不管什么人 10、v、偷;窃取 11、v、放置;安放;产(卵);下(蛋) 12、摆开;布置 13、n(饭后)甜点;甜食 14、n、花园;园子 15、n、传统 16、v、欣赏;仰慕 17、n、领带v、捆;束 18、adj、有鬼魂出没的;闹鬼的 19、n、鬼;鬼魂 20、n、花招;把戏 21、n、款待;招待v、招待;请客 22、n、蜘蛛 23、圣诞节 24、v、存在;平躺;处于 25、n、(长篇)小说 26、n(尤指宗教节假日的)前夕;前夜 27、adj、死的;失去生命的 28、n、生意;商业 29、v、处罚;惩罚 30、v、警告;告诫 31、n、现在;礼物adj、现在的 32、n、温暖;暖与 33、v、传播;展开n、蔓延;传播

2015年外研版英语初二年级下册M6-M10知识要点及写作范文

Module 6 Hobbies Unit 1 1. a little + 不可数名词:有点儿、少量的There is only a little meat in the fridge. a bit of + 不可数名词:有点儿、少量的I need a bit of water. 2. have a look:看一看,后跟宾语时,要加介词at. have a look at = look at Have a look at the picture. = Look at the picture. 3. most of + 代词宾格或most of + 限定词+ 名词作主语时,谓语动词的数由most后面的代词或名词决定。 Most of my storybooks are very interesting. Most of us like English. Most of her money was stolen. 她的大部分钱被偷了。 4. must:表示肯定的推测,“一定、肯定”。表示否定的推测时用can’t, “不可能”。 The restaurant must be very good. It’s always full of people. That girl can’t be Lily. Lily is much taller. 5. as + 形容词/ 副词的原级+ as : 和……一样 His English is as good as mine. He drives as well as his father. 6. 用:1) with:用具体有形的东西(工具)I write a letter with a pen. 2) in:用语言、声音、原材料Can you speak in a loud voice? 3) by:用/ 通过……用段或方式The girl made money by selling flowers. 7. 形容词修饰不定代词时后置:I have something important to tell you. Unit 2 1. 1) some……others……:一些……另一些…… Some students like watching TV and others like going online. 2) one ……the other……:一个……,另一个……(范围是两者) There are only two students in the classroom. One is reading and the other is drawing. I have two pens. One is red and the other is black. 2. make sb. do sth.: 使某人做某事一感、二听、三让、四看 We made the little girl laugh at last. 3. develop: v. 培养、提高、发展、形成、长大 This lesson will help you develop your writing skills. 这节课有助于提高你的写作能力。We should develop good living habits. 我们应该养成好的生活习惯。 4. during = in: 在……期间、在……时间内 I woke up three times during / in the night. 5. as well as:除了……外(还有),可用besides代替。 I have a few English books as well as / besides this . I study Japanese as well as English. 除了英语外,我还学日语。 6. encourage sb. to do sth.: 鼓励某人做某事 My parents always encourage me to study hard. 7. come out: 出版、发行、(花儿)开放、出来 When will his new book come out? Spring comes and the flowers start to come out. The result will come out three days later. 8. as a result = so 结果、因此、 She didn’t study hard and as a result, she didn’t pass the exam. Tom studied hard. As a result, he passed the exam. 9. 1) Pleasure: 愉悦、愉快It’s my pleasure. = My pleasure. 不客气(回答感谢)。 2) with pleasure. 十分愿意(回答请求) --- Will you please open the window? --- With pleasure. 10. success n. 成就、成功Failure is the mother success. 失败乃成功之母。 successful adj. 成功的successfully adv. 成功地succeed v. 成功 He finished the work successfully. He is a successful writer. Don’t give up. You know hard work leads to success. He succeeded in finishing the work at last. 他终于成功完成了那项工作。 话题写作: My Hobbies I have many hobbies, such as sports, singing, playing the violin and keeping a diary. At school, I often hear the PE teacher say sports are good for our health and will make us live longer. So I like sports very much. I go running at five o’clock in the afternoon. I play table tennis with my friends. These sports have kept me healthy. At home, I like singing and playing the violin. I hope I will be a singer and violinist when I grow up. In order to reach these goals, I go to the teacher’s home for a lesson every Saturday and practice singing. Of all my hobbies, I like reading books best. In my bedroom there are lots of books. When I grow up, I will serve the people with the knowledge I have learnt. Module 7 Summer in Los Angeles Unit 1 1. 1) prepare for sth. = be / get ready for sth. 为某事做准备 They are preparing for a test. = They are getting ready for a test. 2) prepare to do sth. = be / get ready to do sth. 准备做某事 My mother is preparing to cook lunch. 2. make a list:列清单Let’s make a shopping list. 3. 1) crazy adj. 发疯的、荒唐的You are crazy to buy the watch at such a high price. 2) be crazy about:对……着迷The boys are crazy about Jay Chou. 3) drive sb. crazy:使某人发疯、疯狂迷恋 Things almost drive me crazy. 这些东西差点把我弄疯。 4. what to take = what I should take 疑问词+ 不定式作宾语= 宾语从句 These dressed are very beautiful. I can’t decide which one to buy. 5. at the end of: 在……末端/ 尽头/ 后期/ 结束(时间/ 地点) There is a park at the end of the street. My birthday is at the end of June.

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