最新版2019-2020年人教版高中英语高一第一学期期中考试模拟测试题及答案-精编试题

人教版高一上学期期中考试模拟检测

英语试题

一. 单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）：

从A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. The Great Wall winds its way ____high mountains, ___ deep valleys and ___ great deserts.

A. on, across, through

B. over, through, through

C. over, through, across

D. on, in, across

2. —Have you _______him to give up the job?

—No. He doesn’t listen to me.

A. persuaded

B. suggested

C. advised

D. agreed

3.—Did the boys break the window ____?

—No. They did it when they were playing football.

A. by accident

B. on purpose

C. on schedule

D. as usual

4. I was walking along the street _____ a place to park _____ the accident happened.

A. looked for, while B .to look for, while

C. looking for, when D .looked for, when

5.—Do you have any difficulty _______ the items?

—The work is not so difficult as you think．We have finished it already．

A. pack up

B. to pack up

C. packing up

D. with packing up

6. Was it in 2002 _____ he was still at middle school _____the boy became expert at computer?

A. that; where

B. when; where

C. that; when

D. when; that

7. ____________ it is to go out for an outing in such lovely weather!

A. What a fun

B. How a fun

C. What fun

D. How fun

8. The number of the people invited____ fifty, but a number of them_____ absent for different reasons.

A. were , was

B. was , were

C. was , was

D. were, were

9.The headmaster suggested the sports meet __________because of the bad weather..

A. should put off

B. would be put off

C. be put off

D. was put off

10. ---Bob didn’t pass this exam.

---What a pity! He__________.

A. should study hard

B. should have studied hard

C. would have studied hard

D. could have studied hard

11.I can’t spend ______money on the car which is _____ expensive for me.

A. too much , much too

B. far too, too much

C. much too, too much

D. too many, much too

12.The money we made last year_____150million, which lived up to our expectations.

A. added up

B. added to

C. added up to

D. added

13.I don’t like the way______ you speak to him.

A. which

B. that

C. as

D. what

14.– Do you think the Suns will beat Bulls?

--Yes. They have better players, so I _____ them to win.

A. hope

B. require

C. expect

D. want

15. I have never heard such an _____story, which really makes me ___________.

A. interested; exciting

B. interesting; excited

C. interesting; to excite

D. interested; to excite

16. Do you think his tie is _________?

A. a same as my

B. the same like I

C. the same as mine

D. the same to me

17. Actually, he has been to many countries ______ Canada, Singapore, Australia and so on.

A. such as

B. for instance

C. namely

D. for example

18. He asked ______________________________.

A. how much did the iphone 7 cost

B. how much the iphone 7 costs

C. what was the price of the iphone 7

D. what the price of iphone 7 was

19.—I’m going to Britain.

—How long_______you _____there?

A. did; stay

B. are ; staying

C. have; stayed

D. will ; stayed

20. Mr. Smith, _____________ the same work day after day, left the company and went abroad.

A. was tired from

B. was tired of

C. tired from

D. tired of

二．完型填空（共15小题；每小1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Many cultural groups live in places far away from modern cities. Some of these tribes(部族) have never had any _21___ outside of their areas. When they contact（联络）the outside world, their lives usually change. Learning __22___ to change without losing the best of their _23__culture is a problem.

Let's take one __24___tribe in New Guinea __25___an example.

Under the land__26___they have lived for centuries, copper has been __27__ . The tribe needs the money from copper mines（矿）. The problem is __28___ the copper is directly under the most important buildings. The buildings are a necessary part of their religion(宗教). How can the copper __29___without changing the group's religion? The answer_30___this question has not been found.

Now, Cultural Survival Inc., __31__Survival International and International Workshop, is trying to __32___the tribe to learn how to __33__with the rest of the world. They meet with another problem. Sometimes the central government does not __34___ the benefits of local people. Setting up businesses __35___many people lose their land.__36___ , to some degree, hurts their __37___and some tourists leave rubbish behind in that beautiful area.__38___,

more and more trees are being __39___ . How can primitive (原始的) cultures learn to live in a technological world without __40___themselves? It's still a big problem.

21. A. organization B. service C. situation D. communication

22. A. where B. which C. how D. why

23. A. own B. else C. another D. normal

24. A. normal B. natural C. native D. equal

25. A. as B. into C. from D. by

26. A. why B. which C. that D. where

27. A. invented B. discovered C. made D. caused

28. A. what B. that C. whether D. no matter

29. A. be organized B. be enriched C. be found D. be mined

30. A. of B. in C. to D. over

31. A. except for B. as well as C. such as D. as if

32. A. protect B. help C. separate D. settle

33. A. compare B. command C. change D. communicate

34. A. insist B. consider C. suggest D. imagine

35. A. keeps B. sets C. makes D. gets

36. A. Hunting B. Trade C. Talking D. Tourism

37. A. culture B. feelings C. progress D. movement

38. A. Instead B. However C. Simply D. Besides

39. A. cut down B. grown up C. blown away D. brought in

40 A. to be lost B. losing C. lost D. lose

三. 阅读理解

第一节（共8小题；每小题2.5分，满分20分）

(A)

Dear Carol，

I wear braces (畸齿矫正钢丝架) and I know I look just terrible in them. Is there anything I can do to improve my appearance until they come off?

Connie N.

Philadelphia, PA

Dear Connie,

Start by thinking about how good you are going to look when your braces come off. If you are negative about your appearance, people will pick that up right away about you. In the meantime there are several things that you can do to lift your spirits:

●Change your hairstyle. Be sure to get a good cut so that the shape of your hair will be flattering to your face and also good for your type of hair (fine, thick, straight, curly, etc.). Choose a hairstyle that draws attention away from your face. Hair pulled back into a pony-tail or into a ball on top or slightly off-center can be attractive and practical for this purpose.

●Keep skin clean. If you choose to wear makeup, it should look natural. Blusher(胭脂) and lip gloss(润唇膏) in light tones of peach or pink are best.

●Be well-groomed(梳洗得整洁的). Neatness really counts. People see a total look about you before they ever become aware of your braces. And first impressions are lasting ones!

41. Why did Connie write to Carol?

A. Because she really cares about her clothes.

B. Because she cared about her appearance.

C. Because her teeth were very good.

D. Because she didn't know how to wear makeup.

42. Carol's idea about one's appearance is ________.

A. To get a good cut is good for your type of body.

B. Your skin will look natural if you wear makeup,

C. People pay more attention to your total look than to your braces.

D. if you yourself don't think you look smart, the other people will

43. Carol tries to let Connie know that ________.

A. the first impressions are important

B. good belief in yourself is important when we talk about one's appearance

C. there are some practical ways to draw people's attention away from a body part you don't feel good about

D. all of the above

44. The underlined word means ________in the passage.

A. says numbers in order

B. is of importance

C. includes

D. is accepted

(B)

It is reported that in the near future robots and humans will probably work together to create jazz. A singing robot is being taught to create jazz with human being in a project.

Antonio Chella from Italy is working with a Telenoid robot. To start with, the Telenoid will be trained to imitate(模仿) the movements and simple sounds made by a human singer, and then connect music with different human emotions.

Previous(以前的) robots had the ability to find common connections between things. But Chella suggests that a conscious(有意识的) robot should be able to go a step further and find new connections. The Telenoid is of this kind. “This work raises interesting questions about the connection between consciousness and music creating.” says Philippe Pasquier. A musician needs a physical body.

Pasquer argues that the robot musician is faced with a big challenge. “Its software has already been developed and it can imitate The Beatles, a famous band. However, what made The Beatles famous were not only their songs but their wonderful performance of the songs,” he says.

It is not clear how a robot would perform music a new way. But by imitating humans, the Telenoid robot could provide some useful information. What is

important is that human musicians often listen to and compare music made by others for a long time before creating music of their own. So the Telenoid robot had better listen to more jazz music first.

45. What will the Telenoid robot be taught to do first?

A. Communicate with human beings

B. Connect music with human emotions

C. Live and work comfortably with human beings

D. Imitate the movements and simple sounds of a human singer

46. In Pasquier’s opinion, the Te lenoid robot_________

A. will replace human musicians soon.

B. may have trouble performing music.

C. will become more popular than The Beatles.

D. can find connections between things that humans cannot find

47. Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?

A. The Telenoid, future robot musician.

B. How to teach robots to perform music.

C. The right music the robots should listen to.

D. Differences between a human singer and a robot musician.

48. In which part of a newspaper would we most probably read this passage?

A. Arts

B. Entertainment

C. Science

D. Education

第二节

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共10分）

While it is impossible to live completely free of stress, it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it can’t be avoided．___49___

●__50___When you are nervous，angry or upset, try releasing the pressure through exercise or physical activity．Running, walking, playing tennis, and working in your garden are just some of the activities you might try．

●Take care of yourself

___51___ If you easily get angry and can’t sleep well enough, or if you’re not eating properly, it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situations．If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping, you should consult a doctor．

●Make time for yourself

Schedule time for both work and entertainment．Don't forget, play can be just as important to your overall well-being as work．___52___Go window-shopping or work on a hobby．Allow yourself at least a half hour each day to do something you enjoy．

●__53___

Stress can result from disorganization and a feeling that “there’s so much to do, and not enough time”．Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and as a result, you may not achieve anything．Instead, make a list of everything you have to do, then do one thing at a time, checking off each task as it is completed．Set out to do the most important

task first．

A．Do whatever you like and want to do．

B．You should make every effort to eat well and get enough rest．

C．Make a list of things to do．

D．Try physical activity．

E．You need a break from your daily work to just relax and have fun．F．You could smile to yourself in front of a mirror every day．

G．The following are suggestions for ways to deal with stress．

四．单词填空（每空1分，共10分）

1. Of the two choices, I like the l ___________.

2. He is good at English and he can speak it f___________.

3. Some English people speak with a strong a _______, which adds difficulty to our understanding of them.

4. The driver i_____________ the traffic sign and overspeeded only to be fined by the policeman.

5. The goods will be t__________ to Singapore by air.

6. When people use words and expressions d________ from the “standard language”, it is called a dialect.

7. The man is so stubborn that we have to consider what a________ we should take towards him.

8. She is a d________ woman who can always overcome difficulties and gets

what she wants.

9. The man was fond of travelling and one of his v___________ through the Pacific took him nearly two years.

10. When he was young, he p_________ to go to town by bike rather than take

a bus..

五. 完成句子：用所给动词或动词词组的适当形式填空(注意有多余选项)（每题1分，共10分）

go through, base…on, suffer from, come up, dress in, give in, care about, graduate from, put on, recover from, persuade, deal with

11. With so many problems ____________, the man was as busy as a bee.

12. Most of the movies directed by Zhang Yimou ______________facts.

13.The woman __________a lot of hardship ever since her husband passed away.

14. _______________ others instead of only thinking about yourself.

15. After ___________ college, he was employed by a big company.

16. Because of the wonderful advertisements on TV, women ________________ to buy what they don’t need in supermarkets.

17. ________________ headache, he was absent from school.

18. It was the first time that he_________________ with the idea at the meeting.

19. The woman ____________ a beautiful skirt is a film star..

20.He is much better now, but so far _______ not fully _________________ his liver

failure.

六．语法填空（每空1分，共15分）

Singles' Day falls on November 11th every year in China, which__21__ (recognize) as a day for people __22__ have no girlfriend or boyfriend. Couples and lovers have Valentine's Day in celebration of their love, but how about the singles? __23___must be a day they can celebrate even without a partner. That's __24__ people created Singles' Day.

On Singles' Day many singles choose to say goodbye to their single lives, _25_(attend) blind date parties, and some people even decided to get __26__ ( marry) to strangers.

__27__, this day has recently become more of time for shopping, because many shops online will give customers a great discount to promote __28__goods.

More and more people are willing to shop online to get _29___they want , and I am one of them. I just can't help __30___(buy) things whether I need them or not. Honestly speaking, some of the things that I bought have been put aside forever in my closet.

七．书面表达（15分）

假设你是新华中学的学生李华，你和在上海上学的英国朋友Tom约好下周末去北京旅游，但你因故不能赴约。请根据以下要点用英语给他写一封电子邮件：

1. 表示歉意；

2. 解释具体原因；

3. 另约时间。

注意：1. 词数80左右

2. 可适当增加细节。

(注意：阅读第二节，七选五答案写在答题卷上！)

第一学期高一年级英语期中答题卷

三．阅读（第二节）49_____ 50 _____ 51 _____ 52 _____ 53 _____

四．单词填空（10分）五. 完成句子（10分）六．语法填空（15分）

1._____ 11.__________________________ 21.____________

2._____ 12.__________________________ 22.____________

3._____ 13.__________________________ 23.____________

4._____ 14.__________________________ 24.____________

5._____ 15.__________________________ 25.____________

6._____ 16.__________________________ 26.____________

7._____ 17.__________________________ 27.____________

8._____ 18.__________________________ 28.____________

9._____ 19.__________________________ 29.____________

10._____ 20.__________________________ 30.____________

七．书面表达（15分）

Dear Tom,

_________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ _________ Wish you have a good time this weekend!

Yours, Li Hua

第一学期高一年级英语期中考试客观性试题参考答案

一：1-5 CABCC 6-10 DCBCB 11-15 ACBCB 16-20 CADBD 二：21-25 DCACA 26-30 DBBDC 31-35 BBDBC 36-40 DADAB 三：41-45 BCDBD 46-48 BAC 49-53 GDBEC