雅思阅读词汇
本词汇表以剑桥系列样题、使馆Specimen以及报刊核心词汇词典为统计蓝本,包括除General Service List以外的1248个单词。
abandon aboriginal absenteeism absorb absorption abuse academic accelerate access accessible accessory accidentally acclaim accommodation accompany accomplish account for accumulation accurate achieve acquire acumen
adapt adaptable adjust administration adolescence adopt advanced adverse advocate affordable agenda aggressive
aid
ailment
alert alienation allergy alternative
amateur
amaze
ambiguity
ambiguous
ambitious
amorphous
amphibian
amphibious
an array of
analogous
analogy
analysis
ancient
anecdotal
anesthetic
annual
anthropology
anticipate
apparatus
appliance
applicant
apply
appreciable
appreciate
approach
appropriate
approximately
aptitude
archaeological
architecture
archive
argue
argument
arise
artificial
arrangement
article
as opposed to
aspect
aspiration
assemble
assert
assessment
assistant
associate
association
assume
assumption
asthma
astound
asymmetry
attempt
attribute
audacious
authorize
authority
automatically
available
avalanche
average
aviator
avoid
awareness
badge
ban
banal
barrier
be around
be short of
beforehand
bereavement
bespectacled
beverage
biased
bilateral
biological
bizarre
blast
blooming
blur
boast of
boom
botanical
bother
boulder
bounce
boundary
branch
breeding
breeze
budget
bulge
bulk
bully
burgeon
buzzword
calculation
caliber
campaign
cancer
candidate
captive
capture
carbon biocide
carbon monoxide
car-pooling
carry out
casualty
catastrophic
catch on
categorize
category
cater for
cease
ceiling
celebrate
censure
ceramic
chamber
characteristics
chart
chase
check
chic
chink
chronic
cigarette
circulation
circumstance
cite
clarify
clerks
clinic
clue
cluster
cohesion
collaboration
colleague
combination
combine
combust
come across
come to life
comment
commentator
commercial
commission
commitment
commodity
communication
comparison
complain
complementary
complexity
complicated
complication component composite compound comprehend compromising concave concentrate on concentration conception concern concrete conduct conference confirm conform to confrontation confuse congestion conscious consequence conservative considerable consistency consortium constitute constrain construct consult consultant contain contaminate contemporary continent contingency contrary contribute to contrive controversial convenient conventional conversely convert convey cooperative
corpus
cortex
cosset
counterpart
court
crack
criminal
criterion
crop up on
crowd
crucial
crust
cubic
cubic meter
currency
current
curse
dealing
debris
decade
deceive
decipher
decompression
decoration
dedicate
deductive
defect
define
definition
deflect
delay
deliberate
deliver
delta
democratic
demographic
demolish
demonstrate
dental
depict
depletion
deposit
depression
deprive
describe
desirable
destiny
destroy
destruction
detach
detect
detective
detract
detrimental
devastating
deviant
devise
devote
dialect
digest
digital
dilute
dimension
diminish
direction
discard
discharge
discontent
discourage
discrimination
disfigure
disguise
disharmony
dismantle
disorder
displace
displease
dispose
disposition
disproportionately
disrupt
dissemination
distinguishing
distort
disturb
diverse
divide
divine
division
dock
document
dogged
domestic
dominate
dormant
double helix
dramatically
dredge
drill
dubious
dump
dusty
dynamic
earthquake
ecological
ecosystem
edge
edible
efficiency
eject
electrode
eliminate
emerge
eminent
emission
emphasize
employ
embankment
encounter
endanger
endeavor
endorse
enforcement
enfranchise
engage
engine
enhance
enlighten
enormously
ensure
enterprise
entertainment
entrance
envelope
envisage
equality
equation
equip
equivalent
erosion
eruption
escalate
essence
essential
establish
estate
estimate
ethical
ethnography
evacuate
eventually
evolution
exacerbate
exalt
excavate
exceed
exceptional
exchange
exclusively
execute
exhale
exhaust
exhibition
exhortation
expansion
expectation
exploitation
explosive
exposure
extensive
external
extinction
extol
extol
extra
extraordinary extravagance extremely facade facilitate facility faithfully fallow fascinating fasten
fatal fatigue fauna favorable feasible feature federation fertilizer fiber
fierce fitness flame
flank
flaw flexible flora fluctuate fluently focal
focus forecast formality formula formulate forthcoming fossil fuel foundation fragment frame freedom freight frequency friction frown upon fume
function
fundamental
gather
gauge
gear
gender
generate
genetic
genuine
geometric
giant
gigantic
give rise to
glacial
globe
gradually
granite
gravity
guesswork
guideline
gullibly
habitat
hail
halt
handicap
haphazard
hardship
harridan
hazard
hazardous
hectare
hence
hierarchy
historically
hollow
holy grail
horizontally
hospitality
hostile
household
humble
humidity
humorous
hypothesis
idealistic
identical
identify
identity
ideology
ignition
ignore
illustration
imbalance
immediate
impact
impair
implement
impossibly
impressive
in accordance
with
inadvertently
incendiary
incentive
incorporate
independent
indicate
indigenous
individual
inevitable
infection
inferior
infrastructure
influential
ingenuity
ingredient
inhabitant
inhalation
inheritance
initial
initiative
inland
innate
innovative
insatiable
inspiration
instantaneous
institution
insulate
insurance
integral
integrate
intelligence
intensity
interfere
interior
internal
interpretation
intrigue
introduce
intuitively
invade
invaluable
invert
investigation
involve
irony
irreversible
irritable
irritation
isolate
issue
journal
journey
junction
jungle
justify
kidney
laboratory
laborious
lag behind
landfill
landscape
latitude
laudable
launch
layer
layout
leadership
legal
legislation
leisure
linguistic
literally
locate
location
logical
longitudinal
lung
mechanism
mainstream
maintain
majority
manifestation
manipulate
manual
manufacture
marble
marginally
marine
masquerading
mass
massive
masterpiece
maximum
medical
mediocre
melt
memorandum
mental
mention
mentor
merchandise
methodology
metropolis
militant
military
minimize
misconception
misjudge
mislead
mission
modification
modify
molecule
monitor monster mood moreover mud muggy multiple mundane murky muscle mystery myth naive negative negligible negotiate nevertheless nicotine notion notorious nuance nuclear numerous obvious occasionally occupation occupy occur offset offshore
off-spring opponent opportunity optimism option organism origin outcome outgoing output outstanding outward overall overload overseas
overstaff
overwhelm
oxygen
pace
pacify
package
panel
paradox
parallel
paralysis
parking lot
particle
particular
particulate
passive
pasture
patent
pattern
peak
penalty
pension
per se
percentage
perception
performance
periodically
periscope
permanent
permeate
perpetual
perplex
perquisite
persistent
personality
personnel
pesticide
pessimistic
petty
phenomena
physical
piece together
plate
play a role
plum
poisonous
poll
population
process
pore over
portion
portray
positive
possess
potential
practical
precaution
predominate
prejudiced
premise
preserve
preside
press
presume
prevailing
prevalent
preventable
previous
previously
primary
primate
primitive
principle
prior
private
procedure
proceed
process
productivity
proficient
profit
progress
prohibitively
prolong
prominence
promotion
proof-reading
propel
proportion
propose
proposition
prospect
protest
prototype
provenance
provide
provided
pseudo
psychological
publication
puff
purchase
purple
purpose
put forward
put together
qualification
qualified
quantative
quarter
quest
radiation
radical
ramification
random
range
react
realm
recession
reclaim
recognition
recognize
recommend
recruit
recycle
redundancy
refer to
reference
refresher courses
refute
regime
region
reinforce
release
relevant
relic
relief
rely on
remarkable
remedy
reminder
remnant
render
renewed
repetitive
replica
represent
representative
reproduce
repute
request
resemble
residence
respect(n)
respiration
respondent
restrict
retain
retard
reverse
revolutionize
rigorously
riot
ritual
rotary
rotate
safeguard
sample
sanitary
sanitation
savvy
scenario
scene
skeptical
scheme
scope
scores of scrap secondary section sector secure segment sensitive separate sequence settlement settler shatter shortlist shrink shuffle
sick leave sift out significant simplicity simplify skew sliding slogan slope
slum smoulder soak solution sophiscated sort
spark spasmodic spectacular speculate on speech sponge spouse squabble squeeze
stablise
stack
staff
stage
stagnant
standarise
staple
startling
stash
statistical
status
status quo
steam
stick
stiff
stimulation
stimuli
stir
strategy
streamline
strikingly
strip
stuff
style
submerge
subordinate
subscribe
subsidiary
subsidy
substance
substantial
substitute
subterranean
suburb
succumb
suffer
sufficient
suffragette
sulphuric acid
summit
superior
supervise
surface
surge
survey
survival
sustain
swage
swell
sympathetic
systematic
talented
tangible
technique
temporary
tend to
tent
terminal
terminate
terminology
terrace
terrain
tertiary
textile
thatch
thereby
timber
tinder
tough
toxicity
toxin
trace
track
trade
traditional
traditionally
tramp
tranquility
transfer
transform
transit
translate
trauma
tremendous
trend
trial
tribal
tribe
tricky
trigger
trinket
trivial
tropical
tutor
twist
typical
ubiquitous
ultimately
unarguably
uncomfortable
underestimate
undetected
undoubtedly
unexpectedly
uniform
unique
universal
unload
unsettling
unusual
unwittingly
upset
up-to-date
urban
vanish
variable
vegetable
vehicle
vent
venture
verbal
verify
vernacular
versatile
versus
viability
viable
vibrant
vice versa
vicinity
victim
violence
virtual
virtually
virtue
virus
vital
vocabulary
volcano
volume
voluntary
vote
vulnerable
warehouse
warrant
waterfront
waterproof
wave
wean off
widespread
widespread
withdraw
workforce
wrangle
雅思阅读高频词汇 1 state n. 情形, 状态, 国家, 政府, 州vt.声明, 陈述, 规定For the century before Johnson ’s Dictionary was published in 1775 there had been concern about the state of the English language. statement n.声明, 陈述, 综述 2 special adj.特别的, 特殊的, 专门的 especially adv.尤其,特别specialization n.特殊化, 专门化 specialise v.专业化,专门研究 specialised adj. 专门的, 专科的 In the 19th century, new, specialised, professional societies were instituted to promote and publish in the new disciplines. specialist n. 专家 speciality n.特性, 特质, 专业 specify vt.指定, 详细说明specific adj.详 细而精确的, 明确的 An early scientific journal fostered a new kind of writing based on short descriptions of specific experiments. specifically adv.特定的, 明确的 species n.种类 Extinct species are being replaced by new species. 3 differ vi.不同 In both cases the critical day length differs from species to species. difference n.差异, 差别 different adj.不同的 Different groups of researchersattacked different problems, from speech recognition to chess playing, in different ways. differentiate v.区 别, 区分 4 appropriate adj.适当的 inappropriate adj.不适当的 5 staff n. 全体职员 6 contradict vt.同...矛盾 contradiction n.反驳, 矛盾 contrary adj.相反的, 逆的 contrastvt.使与...对比n.对比, 对照 7 claim n.(根据权利提出)要求, 主张vt.(根据权利)要求, 主张
1100个雅思阅读必备词汇表下载abandon aboriginal absenteeism absorb absorption abuse academic accelerate access accessible accessory accidentally acclaim accommodation accompany accomplish account for
accumulation accurate achieve acquire acumen adapt adaptable adjust administration adolescence adopt advanced adverse advocate affordable agenda aggressive aid
alert alienation allergy alternative amateur amaze ambiguity ambiguous ambitious amorphous amphibian amphibious an array of analogous analogy analysis ancient
anesthetic annual anthropology anticipate apparatus appliance applicant apply appreciable appreciate approach appropriate approximately aptitude archaeological architecture archive
阅读核心单词汇总 本部分单词和常规阅读单词手册有很大不同,具体表现在: 1. 收集最核心,最常用的雅思阅读词汇,以动词,形容词和名词为核心。因为一个较长的词往往是由动词加名词后缀变成的,或者形容词变成的副词。根据笔者对考试文章的了解,收集了历届考试中高频出现的基本词汇。本部分不涉及高难词汇。熟练掌握这些词汇是获得6-7分的基石。 2.大多考生在面对单词常常困惑,因为一个单词有诸多解释。我们这里直接采用了文章中所对应的意思,因此为考试省去了很多麻烦,也充分体现了专业性。 3.单词除了核心解释外,紧接着是记忆方法。读者可以通过电影法对单词形成形象理解,也就是单词和意识的直接映射,相当于母语学习。 4.由于是从考试文章中选取的基本词汇,所以越到后面难度越高。笔者在编写时候发现到后面必须掌握的词汇越来越少,因为前面已经提到。这种排序对学习者大有裨益,因为每掌握十页单词,你的词汇就有一个不小的飞跃! 注:N代表名词V代表动词A代表形容Adv代表副词 单词以文章出现顺序排序,这样比字母排序更有利记忆。 Measure v 测量me-meter字根表示测量。Sure确信的‘通过测量才能相信数值’
Conception n 观念,构想cept拿 Depend on 依靠,由…决定 Evidence n 证据e:out vid看ence名词‘证据让人们看出真相’Advent n 到来‘来冒险(adventure) Empire n 帝国皇帝(emperor)的帝国 Introduce v 引入intro内部duc引领 Calendar n 日历cal(culate)+end ‘通过日历计算最后的日子’。Communal a共有的‘大家(community)共有’。 Rotate v 以轴为中心旋转ro(ll)圈,tt想成陀螺。 Regulate v 管理re反复,gu(an)l(i)(管理) Successive a 连续的连续成功(success) Period n 时期 Axis n 轴The Axis二战中的轴心国 Lunar a月亮的读音像‘路呢’,月光暗,看不清路’。 Solar a太阳的读音像‘馊了’,太阳光强,温度高,把食物搞馊了’。Obit v 围绕n 轨道 Define v 下定义de向下,fin边界‘向下划定边界’ Accompany v陪同ac去company 陪伴 Revolution n 旋转re多次volv 缠卷 Artificial a人工的art 手fic制造 Impact n 影响im相当于in pact约定 Equator n 赤道equ 相等or 名词‘日夜相等长的地方’Conspicuous a 明显的spicu 看‘完全能看出来的’
雅思G类词汇(附简写)Admin administrative 行政的 Jr junior 初级 ad/adv advertising 广告 K 1000元 agcy agency 经销商 knowl knowledge 知识 appt appointment 约会、预约 loc location 位置、场所 asst assistant 助理 Lv/lvl level 级/层 attn attention 给, 与…联系 mach machine 机器 bkgd background 背景 manuf/mf manufacturing 制造 bldg building 建筑物、大楼 mech mechanic 机械的 bus business 商业、生意 mgr manager 经理 clk clerk (办公室)职员 m-f monday-friday 从周一到周五 co company 公司
mo month 月 coll college 大专(学历) nec necessary 必要的 comm commission 佣金 oppty opportunity 机会 corp cororation (有限)公司 ot overtime 超时 data pro data processing 数据处理perm permanent 永久性的 dept department 部 pls please 请 dir director 董事 pos position 职位 div division 分工、部门 pref preference (有经验者)优先eqpt equipment 装备 prev previous 有先前(经验) etc and so on 等等 P/T part time 非全日制 eves evenings 晚上 refs references 推荐信 exc excellent 很好的
雅思阅读高频词汇 雅思阅读高频词汇表(一)138个 accessible 易于得到的accompany 伴随accurate准确的activate 使活动,刺激adapt 适应adequate充足的affect 影响 alter 改变altitude 高地analyse 分析 anticipate预感,预期apparent明显的approach接近,方法appropriate 恰当的arise 出现,升起 arrange 整理,安排artificial 人造的assess 估计,评定assign指派,指定 attribute 把..归因于,属性authority 权力 available 可用的behave 举止,表现breed 繁殖,引起budget 预算 bully 恐吓burst 爆炸calendar 日历campaign 运动capable 能够的 capacity 容量capture 捕获cargo 货物 chronic 慢性的circumstance 环境,遭遇civil 文明的,民事的,国民的code 代码,法典communal 公用 的community 社会,社区component 元件constant 不断的,永恒的consult 商量,咨询contrast对比core 核心 corporate 全体的,社团的counterpart 与对方地位相当的 人 cure治愈curriculum 课程deduce 演绎,推断depict 描绘derive 得到,起源于 descend 下降,传下来despite 尽管,轻蔑discipline 训练,处罚,纪律distribute 分发dramatic 戏剧的,引人注目的 dynamic 动态的,有生气的ease 安逸,缓和efficient 有能力的element 要素 eliminate 消灭emphasize 强调engage 从事,占用enhance 提高entitle 给予权利,给题名 equivalent 相等的,等价物 evaluate 评价exceed 超过expand 扩张,延伸expose 暴露,揭露external 外面的extract 提 取,摘录 faculty 能力,院系,全体教职员forage 到处搜寻foundation 创办,基础fragile脆弱的fundamental 基本的
雅思阅读超高频词汇及相关衍生词汇总
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雅思阅读超高频词汇及相关衍生词总结 Sam Huang 20160816 1.state n. 情形, 状态, 国家, 政府, 州vt.声明, 陈述, 规定 2.For the century before Johnson’s Dictionary was published in 1775, there had been concern about the state of the English language. statement n.声明, 陈述, 综述 3.special adj.特别的, 特殊的, 专门的 4.especially adv.尤其,特别 5.specialization n.特殊化, 专门化 6.specialise v.专业化,专门研究 7.specialised adj. 专门的, 专科的 8.In the 19th century, new, specialised, professional societies were instituted to promote and publish in the new disciplines. specialist n. 专家 speciality n.特性, 特质, 专业 specify vt.指定, 详细说明 specific adj.详细而精确的, 明确的 An early scientific journal fostered a new kind of writing based on short descriptions of specific experiments. specifically adv.特定的, 明确的 species n.种类 Extinct species are being replaced by new species. 9.differ vi.不同 10.In both cases the critical day length differ s from species to species. 11.difference n.差异, 差别 12.different adj.不同的 13.Different group s of researchers attacked different problem s, from speech recognition to chess playing, in different way s. differentiate v.区别, 区分 14.appropriate adj.适当的 15.inappropriate adj.不适当的 16.staff n. 全体职员 17.contradict vt.同...矛盾 18.contradiction n.反驳, 矛盾 19.contrary adj.相反的, 逆的 20.contrast vt.使与...对比n.对比, 对照 21.claim n.(根据权利提出)要求, 主张vt.(根据权利)要求, 主张 22.claimant n.(根据权利)提出要求者 23.reclaim vt.要求归还,开垦
剑六雅思阅读核心词汇
雅思阅读核心词汇 剑 6 Text1 Reading passage 1:
1. Fair adj. 合理的 > 10. Underpin v.以..为稳固基础: support pin 大头针 11. Nutritional adj.营养的nutrition 营养、营养物 nutritious 有营养的 12. Collaborate = cooperate v.合作 collaboration n.合作 13. Instrument = tool = appliance n.仪器、乐器 14. Come down to 可归结为 15. Slice v.划开、切开 16. Stroke n.划动、划水 (也做strike的过去式) Strike = hit = knock = rebel 攻击、罢工 17.spine n.脊柱 Spin = rotate = twist = swivel=revolve v.旋转 18.Biomechanical = bio+mechanical =生物+力学的/机械学的=生物力学 19.Profile n.轮廓、外形(文中指模型) 20.Velocity n.速度 gravity n.重心 21.Immune system 免疫系统 abandon [?’b?nd?n]v.放弃,遗弃n.放任, 狂热 abnormal [?b’n?:m?l] adj.反常的, 变态的 abolish[?’b?li?] v.废止, 废除(法律、制度、习俗等) abrupt [?’br?pt] adj.突然的,陡峭的, 生硬的 absent [‘?bs?nt] v.缺席;adj.不在的, 缺席的, 缺少的 absolutely[‘?bs?lu:tli]adv.完全地,绝对地 absurd[?b’s?:d] adj.荒谬的, 可笑的 abundance [?’b?nd?ns]n.丰富, 充裕, 丰富充裕 abundant[?’b?nd?nt] adj.丰富的, 充裕的 abuse [?’bju:z] n.&v.滥用, 虐待,辱骂 acceptable [?k’sept?bl] adj.可接受的, 合意的 access[‘?kses] n.通路, 访问, 入门;v.存取, 接近 accessory [?k’ses?ri]n.附件, 附加物,从犯, 同谋者;adj.附属的,同谋的,副的accommodate [?’k?m?deit]v.供应,适应,向...提供,容纳 accomplish[?’k?mpli?]v.完成, 达到, 实现 accord[?’k?:d]n.一致, 符合, 协定;v.一致,符合 account [?’kaunt] n.计算, 帐目,说明 accumulate[?’kju:mjuleit] v.积聚, 堆积 accurate[‘?kjurit] adj.正确的, 精确的 accuse[?’kju:z] v.控告, 谴责, 非难 acknowledge[?k’n?lid?] v.承认,答谢, 报偿 acquaint [?'kweint] v.使熟知, 通知 acquire[?' kwai?] v.获得,学到 activate[' ?ktiveit] v.刺激,使活动,有活力 actually[' ?kt?u?l?] adv.实际上,事实上 acute [?' kju:t] adj.敏锐的, 急性的, 剧烈的 adapt [?'d?pt]v.使适应,改编 adaptable[?'d?pt?bl] adj.能适应的,可修改的 add [?d] v.增加,添加 adequate[' ?dikwit] adj.适当的,足够的 adhere[?d' hi?] v.粘附, 胶着, 坚持 adjoin [?' d??in] v.邻接,毗连 adjust [?' d??st] v.调整,调节,使适合 administer [?d’minist?] v.管理,给予, 执行 adolescent[,?d?u'lesnt]n.青少年;adj.青春期的,青春的 adopt[?'d?pt] v.采用,收养 adverse['?dv?:s] adj.不利的, 敌对的,相反的 advertise['?dv?ta?z]v.做广告, 登广告 advisable [?d'vaiz?bl] adj.可取的, 明智的 advocate['?dv?kit]v.提倡, 鼓吹 雅思考试高频词汇汇总下载 雅思高频同义词 synthetic, fabricated, contrived, fake, mock, bogus, counterfeit, pseudo ☆conventional traditional, historical, past; accepted, common, regular, routine, mainstream, ordinary ☆demand request, claim, need, order, require, call for ☆decline decrease, degeneration, drop, fall, recession, depression, reduction, slump, worsening ☆develop evolve, advance, grow, improve, progress, flourish ☆difficulty handicap, hardship, adversity, challenge, complication, dilemma, perplexity, plight, trouble ☆early first, old, ancient, primitive, previous, former, remote ☆find discover, come across, encounter, hit on, expose, notice, note, observe, recognize, spot, uncover ☆future what's next, prospect, approaching, expected, destined, forthcoming 1 state n. 情形, 状态, 国家, 政府, 州vt.声明, 陈述, 规定 For the century before Johnson’s Dictionary was published in 1775 there had been concern about the state of the English language. statement n.声明, 陈述, 综述 2 special adj.特别的, 特殊的, 专门的 especially adv.尤其,特别 specialization n.特殊化, 专门化 specialise v.专业化,专门研究 specialised adj. 专门的, 专科的 In the 19th century, new, specialised, professional societies were instituted to promote and publish in the new disciplines. specialist n. 专家 speciality n.特性, 特质, 专业 specify vt.指定, 详细说明 specific adj.详细而精确的, 明确的 An early scientific journal fostered a new kind of writing based on short descriptions of specific experiments. specifically adv.特定的, 明确的 species n.种类 Extinct species are being replaced by new species. 3 differ vi.不同 In both cases the critical day length differ s from species to species. difference n.差异, 差别 different adj.不同的 Different groups of researchers attacked differen t problems, from speech recognition to chess playing, in different ways. differentiate v.区别, 区分 4 appropriate adj.适当的 inappropriate adj.不适当的 5 staff n. 全体职员 6 contradict vt.同...矛盾 contradiction n.反驳, 矛盾 contrary adj.相反的, 逆的 contrast vt.使与...对比n.对比, 对照 7 claim n.(根据权利提出)要求, 主张vt.(根据权利)要求, 主张 claimant n.(根据权利)提出要求者 reclaim vt.要求归还,开垦 reclamation n.收回,开垦 8 similar adj.相似的, 类似的 Across Europe similar academies and societies arose, creating new national traditions of IELTS阅读分类词汇 ===阅读分类词汇===心理theorem 原理,定理v.s. theory methodology 方法论(method) physiology 生理学(physiological) psychiatry 精神病学psychology, psycho, psychosis, psychoanalysis correlation 相互关系correlation coefficient sensation 感觉,知觉(另)轰动sensational perception 感知,认知 intuition 知觉(intuitive) ESP 第六感(Extrasensory Perception) motivate 激励à motivation (^ bonus, commission, …) incentive 激励因素 stimulus 刺激à stimulate, stimulation disorder 紊乱,失调 dysfunction 机能障碍dys(=dis) + function dissonance 不和谐,不一致dis + son(sound) +ance trauma 创伤(traumatic)the trauma caused by Sept. 11 anxiety 焦虑(= anxiousness) depression 沮丧(de + press + ion)~ depressedv.s. repression (压抑) insomnia 失眠 phobia 恐惧(症) suffix: -phobia acrophobia acronym: IELTS, TOEFL… enophobia a fear of foreigners or strangers claustrophobia a fear of being closed in a confined place allergy 过敏(症),反感( allergic)He is allergic to card playing. propensity Most boys have a propensity of playing with machinery.= tendency, inclination paranoid 偏执的paranoia (偏执狂) state n. 情形, 状态, 国家, 政府, 州vt.声明, 陈述, 规定statement n.声明, 陈述 2 special adj.特别的, 特殊的, 专门的 especially adv.尤其,特别 specialization n.特殊化, 专门化 specialise v.专业化,专门研究 specialised adj. 专门的, 专科的 specialist n. 专家 speciality n.特性, 特质, 专业 specify vt.指定, 详细说明 specific adj.详细而精确的, 明确的 specifically adv.特定的, 明确的 species n.种类 3 differ vi.不同 difference n.差异, 差别 different adj.不同的 differentiate v.区别, 区分 4 appropriate adj.适当的 inappropriate adj.不适当的 5 staff n. 全体职员 6 contradict vt.同...矛盾 contradiction n.反驳, 矛盾 contrary adj.相反的, 逆的 contrast vt.使与...对比n.对比, 对照 7 claim n.(根据权利提出)要求, 主张 vt.(根据权利)要求, 主张claimant n.(根据权利)提出要求者 reclaim vt.要求归还,开垦 reclamation n.收回,开垦 8 similar adj.相似的, 类似的 similarly adv.同样地, 类似于 similarity n.类似, 类似处 assimilation n.同化 9 evidence n.明显, 显著,证据 evident adj.明显的, 显然的 10 major n. 主修课adj.主修的,主要的 vi.主修 majority n.多数, 大半 食物篇 A. 肉品类(鸡, 猪, 牛) Fresh Grade Legs 大鸡腿 Fresh Grade Breast 鸡胸肉 Chicken Drumsticks 小鸡腿 Chicken Wings 鸡翅膀 Minced Steak 绞肉 Pigs Liver 猪肝 Pigs feet 猪脚 Pigs Kidney 猪腰 Pigs Hearts 猪心 Pork Steak 没骨头的猪排 Pork Chops 连骨头的猪排 Rolled Porkloin 卷好的腰部瘦肉 Rolled Pork Belly 卷好的腰部瘦肉连带皮Pork sausage meat 做香肠的绞肉Smoked Bacon 醺肉 Pork Fillet 小里肌肉 Spare Rib Pork chops 带骨的瘦肉Spare Rib of Pork 小排骨肉 Pork ribs 肋骨可煮汤食用 Black Pudding 黑香肠 Pork Burgers 汉堡肉 Pork-pieces 一块块的廋肉 Pork Dripping 猪油滴 Lard 猪油 Hock 蹄膀 Casserole Pork 中间带骨的腿肉 Joint 有骨的大块肉 Stewing Beef 小块的瘦肉 Steak & Kidney 牛肉块加牛腰 Frying steak 可煎食的大片牛排Mimced Beef 牛绞肉 Rump Steak 大块牛排 Leg Beef 牛键肉 OX-Tail 牛尾 OX-heart 牛心 OX-Tongues 牛舌 Barnsley Chops 带骨的腿肉 Shoulder Chops 肩肉 Porter House Steak 腰上的牛排肉 IELTS写作7分必背词汇 absurd 荒唐的 addictive 上瘾的 affectionate 有感情的 aggressive 有上进心的 alert 敏锐的;警惕的 arduous 费劲的 artistic 艺术的 authoritative 权威性的 awkward 尴尬的 balanced 平衡的 cogent 使人信服的 cold-blooded 冷血的 cold-hearted 无情的 compassionate 富有同情心的 compatible 兼容的 complicated 复杂的 confident 自信的 contemptible 可鄙的 contributive 有贡献的 corrupt 腐败的 delicious 美味可口的 demanding 要求高的 describle 值得要的 detrimental 有害的 devious 偏离正道的 dishonorable 不光彩的 disturbed 受到干扰的 eccentric 古怪的economical 经济的enlightened 开明的;文明的evil 邪恶的 exotic 异国的 fallacious 荒谬的fashionable 时髦的 feaible 可行的 fictitious 虚假的 flexile 灵活多样的 fruitful 有成效的glamorous 富有魅力的gorgeous 辉煌的 humane 人道的 ignorant(of) 无视的;无知的impressive 令人印象深刻的inborn 天生的incompatible 不调和的incompatible 不和适宜的inconceivable 不可思议的indecent 不妥的;不检点的indifferent 冷漠的indispensable 不可或缺的inexhaustible 取之不尽的infectious 传染性的 inferior 低人一等的 infirm (身体)弱的influential 有影响力的ingrain 根深蒂固的inhumane 不人道的 雅思阅读核心词汇梳理 如何高效备考雅思,今天小编给大家带来了雅思阅读核心词汇,一起来学习吧,下面小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。 雅思阅读核心词汇梳理 Sublist 1 analyse 分析,观察 approach 方法,接近 area 区域 assess 评估 assume 假设 authority 权利,当局 available 可得的 benefit 利益,有益的 concept 概念 consist 组成,在于 established 已制定的 estimate 估计,估价 evidence 证据 export 输出,出口 factors 因素 financial 金融的 formula 公式,配方 function 功能 identified 被识别的 income 收入 occur 发生,出现 percent 百分比 period 时期,周期policy 政策,保险单principle 原则,本质procedure 程序,步骤process 加工,过程required 必需的research 研究,调查response 反应,回答constitutional 体制的context 环境,上下文contract 订约,合同create 创造 data 数据,资料definition 定义derived 衍生的distribution 分布,分配economic 经济的environment 环境indicate 表明,指出individual 个人,个体interpretation 翻译involved 有关的issues 议题 labour 劳动力,人工legal 法律的,合法的legislation 立法major 主要的,科目method 方法 雅思高频词汇—你值得拥有! 考雅思,没有一定的单词积累量怎么能行?特别是做阅读,不会单词的话会比较吃亏哦。 所以小编整理了一些高频词汇,希望对孩子们备考雅思会有所帮助。 一、高频短语: 1. 充满了:be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with 2. 努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for 3. 从事: embark on = take up = set about = go in for 4. 在当代: in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age 5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of 二、高频名词: 1. 影响:influence= impact 2. 危险:danger = perils =hazards 3. 污染:pollution = contamination 4. 人类:human beings= mankind = humane race 5. 老人: old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens 6. 幸福:happiness = cheerfulness = well-being 7. 老师:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers 8. 教育:education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing 9. 青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents 10. 优点:advantage = merits = superiority = virtue 11. 责任: responsibility = obligation = duty = liability 12. 能力: ability = capacity = power = skill 13. 职业: job = career = employment = profession 14. 娱乐: enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment 15. 孩子: children = offspring = descendant = kid 三、高频动词: 1. 提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize 2. 引起:cause = trigger = endanger 3. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with 4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate 5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture 6. 激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur 7. 认为: think = assert = hold = claim = argue 8. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve 9. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold 历年雅思阅读高频词汇 整理了历年雅思阅读高频词汇,愿大家都能取得好成绩。 1a fraction of一小部分 2abalone鲍鱼 3abandoned被抛弃的 4abdomen腹部 absence缺席,不在 6absent缺席,不在,没有 7absorb吸收 8acceptance接受 9accessible可接近的 10accommodate适应,供给 11adapt适应 12Addams美国的一个漫画家 13adequate适当的 14adjacent邻近的 15adjunct附属物 16adjustment调整 17administration行政 18adorn装饰 19advertise声明 20aesthetic美学的 - 21afield离开(家乡) 22agency代理 23aggregate合计,集合体 24aggressive好斗的 25agricultural农业的 26agriculture农业,农艺 27aid帮助28aim瞄准 29airborne空运的 30alertness警戒 31algae藻类 32alien外侨 33align排列,结盟 34allocate分派 35alphabet字母表 36alter改变 37amazement惊愕 38amenities令人愉快之事物 39amenity宜人 40ancestor祖先 41anchor锚 42antenna触角,天线 43anticipate预期 44anticipating预料,期望 45anticline背斜 46antipredator反食肉动物 47anxious渴望的,忧虑的 48apartment公寓楼 49apparatus装置,器具 50appetizing美味可口 51appropriate适当的 52appropriateness适当 53aptitude资质 54aquatic水生的 55arbor藤架 56archaeological考古学的 57archaeologist考古学家 58architect建筑师 59arctic北极的 60argue争论 61arithmetic算术 62arranger安排 63arrest逮捕 64arrival抵达 65artifact人造物品 66artistry艺术性质 67asphalt柏油 68assess估定,评估 69assessment估价,评估 70assign分配,指派 雅思阅读超高频词汇及相关衍生词总结 1.state n. 情形, 状态, 国家, 政府, 州 vt.声明, 陈述, 规定 For the century before Johnson’s Dictionary was published in 1775, there had been concern about the state of the English language. statement n.声明, 陈述, 综述 2.special adj.特别的, 特殊的, 专门的 especially adv.尤其,特别 specialization n.特殊化, 专门化 specialise v.专业化,专门研究 specialised adj. 专门的, 专科的 In the 19th century, new, specialised, professional societies were instituted to promote and publish in the new disciplines. specialist n. 专家 speciality n.特性, 特质, 专业 specify vt.指定, 详细说明 specific adj.详细而精确的, 明确的 An early scientific journal fostered a new kind of writing based on shortdescriptions of specific experiments. specifically adv.特定的, 明确的 species n.种类 Extinct species are being replaced by new species. 3.differ vi.不同 In both cases the critical day length differ s from species to species. difference n.差异, 差别 different adj.不同的 Different group s of researchers attacked different problem s, from speech recognition to chess playing, in different way s. differentiate v.区别, 区分 4.appropriate adj.适当的 inappropriate adj.不适当的 5.staff n. 全体职员 6.contradict vt.同...矛盾 contradiction n.反驳, 矛盾 contrary adj.相反的, 逆的 contrast vt.使与...对比 n.对比, 对照 7.claim n.(根据权利提出)要求, 主张 vt.(根据权利)要求, 主张 claimant n.(根据权利)提出要求者 reclaim vt.要求归还,开垦 reclamation n.收回,开垦 8.similar adj.相似的, 类似的 Across Europe similar academies and societies arose, creating new national traditions of science.雅思高频词汇(带音标)
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