大学体验英语综合教程标准答案

大学体验英语综合教程答案

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Unit 1 > Passage A

1. The essayist’s language expresses rich and meanings.

2. The stockbrokers by the sharp drop in the stock market last Tuesday.

3. Biologists have estimated that there are around one million animal and plant living and growing in the rainforests.

4. In the United States the cost of living has been steadily rising in the past few

5. The quickly growing company has ambitious plans to expand beyond national

6. That computer store is having a sale of software; let’s go and have a look.

7. To be safe, you may put on your dark glasses to avoid the sun shining into your eyes.

8. When the kitchen is finished, I’m going to my attention on the garden shed.

9. In a serious of voice, the doctor warned him to keep off sugar.

10. She her hands around the mug of hot coffee to warm them.

Answer: 1. subtle 2. were overtaken 3. species 4. decades 5. boundaries 6. audio 7. directly 8. focus 9. tone 10. cupped

1. I didn’t expect you to be so efficient; , the task will be finished ahead of schedule.

2. safety, you must keep all medicines away from children.

3. When we know these new employees better, we will assign more suitable tasks to each of them.

4. This evening dress is rather expensive since it is made

5. In the World Cup, England tried to beat its long-term rival Argentina and qualify from the “Group of Death” and Answer: 1. at that rate 2. For the sake of 3. come to 4. by hand 5. vice versa

1. 年轻人有时会抱怨无法和父母沟通。(communicate with)

Answer: Young people sometimes complain of being unable to communicate with their parents. 2. 能在中国云南的一个苗家村落住下来一直是玛丽长久以来的梦想，现在她终于梦想成真了。(to take up residence)

Answer: It has been Mary’s long cherished dream to take up residence in a Miao village in Yunnan, China. Now her dream has finally come true.

3. 家养的动物习惯于依赖人，因此很难能在野外活下来。(survive)

Answer: Domestic animals are used to depending on humans, so it is difficult for them to survive in the wild.

4. 他突然有种恐惧感，觉得自己会因为经济不景气而被公司裁员。(overtake)

Answer: He was suddenly overtaken by a fear that he would be laid off by the company because of depression.

5. 我估计公交路线上堵车了，因为我都等了30分钟也没见一辆车开过去。(figure) Answer: I figure that there is a traffic jam on the route of the bus, for I’ve waited for 30 minutes without seeing one passing by.

Unit 1 > Passage B

1. 十年前，当公司还处在生产的鼎盛时期时，我们就决定投资新技术，将公司转型为技术密集型企业。由于拥有先进技术，我们在激烈动荡的市场竞争中脱颖而出。现在我们的成本下降了百分之三十，销售业绩却上涨了三分之二，利润翻了一番。

窗体顶端

Answer: Ten years ago, when our company was at the height of its production, we decided to invest in new technologies, so as to turn our company into a technology-intensive one. With our advanced technologies, we out-competed all our competitors in the rough and tumble of the marketplace. Now we have reduced the cost by 30 percent, even as / while our sales have grown by two-thirds and the earnings have doubled.

2. 我们将可持续性定义为保持企业盈利，但不以环境为代价。从商业的角度看，这合理吗？事实上，在追求可持续发展目标的过程中，我们的收益已经超过了所有的投资和开支。可持续发展的推进起到了如此重要的作用，帮助我们撑过了史上最深重的经济衰退。Answer: We define sustainability as keeping a business profitable, but not at the expense of the environment. Does this make good business sense? Actually, what we get has more than offset all the investments and expenses incurred in pursuit of the goal of sustainable development. The boost of sustainability made such a difference that it helped us survive the deepest recession in the history.

Unit 2>PassageA

pparent convince curiosity detail fundamental patience respond spark stir ultimate

1. The theories of relativity have made changes in our views of the universe.

2. That is our proposal, and no other changes will be considered.

3. he forest ire was found to have been by a cigarette end.

4. The speaker had noticed that his topic wasn’t popular with the audience, so he quickly ended his speech.

5. I’ve no with people who are always complaining of their misfortune.

6. I have never imagined that I would be the object of such .

7. The doctors tried to her that she didn’t need to feel depressed about her health.

8. The police asked him to describe the accident in every .

9. The quality guarantee and good after-sale services will certainly meet with positive from the consumers.

10. The story of Harry Potter the imagination of children throughout the world.

Answer:1. fundamental 2. ultimate 3. sparked 4. apparently 5. patience 6. curiosity 7. convince 8. detail 9. responses 10. (has) stirred

1. The scoundrel has a lot of people believing he’s a rich man.

2. Isn’t this straw hat beautiful? My wife it on her business trip to China last year.

3. A group of bystanders was invited to the game.

4. Scientists will have to new technologies to improve the world’s food and fuel supplies.

5. The news of the President’s warlike speech yesterday pushed the stock market to a sharp rise of

120 points.

Answer: 1. fooled ... into 2. came upon 3. join in 4. come up with 5. up to

1. 记者敦促发言人就此次军事打击作出解释。(press for)

Answer: Reporters pressed the spokesman for an explanation of the military attack.

2. 他的竞选演讲未能使选民相信他就是参议员的合适人选。(convince)

Answer: His election speech failed to convince the voters that he was the right person for the Senate seat.

3. 尽管我承认有问题存在，但我并不认为这些问题不能解决。(while)

Answer: While I admit that there are problems, I don’t agree that they cann ot be solved.

4. 他在电视上的第一次辩论给观众留下了深刻的印象。(impression)

Answer: His first debate on TV made a deep impression on his audience.

5. 一切事物都是互相联系又互相作用的。(interact with)

Answer: All things are interrelated and interact with each other.

Unit 2> Passage B

1. 这位年轻的埃及男孩在一些化学项目中积累了丰富的经验。这些经验帮助他在埃及大学读书时成绩名列班级前茅。在研究生学习即将结束时，他决定在化学学习方面继续深造。当面临选择去哪所大学时，他选择了宾夕法尼亚大学而放弃了加州理工学院，仅仅只是因为他当时认为“大学”比“学院”听起来更负盛名。

窗体顶端

Answer: This young Egyptian boy had received a wealth of experience in some chemistry projects. Such experience helped him to sail to the top of his class at college in Egypt. When he was about to finish his postgraduate study, he decided to further his chemistry education. When confronted with choosing which university to go to, he chose University of Pennsylvania over California Institute of Technology (C altech) just because he thought “university” sounded more prestigious than “institute”.

2. 瑞典皇家科学院授予他第28届诺贝尔医学奖，以褒奖他为战胜癌症所做的开创性工作。实际上，他已经做了整整20年的研究才取得了这一了不起的突破，他也是他所在大学第一位获得诺贝尔奖殊荣的教师。如今已将诺贝尔奖收入囊中的他更加坚定地声言，将以前所未有的更大动力去继续开拓人类攻克癌症的事业。

Answer: The Royal Swedish Academy awarded him with the 28th Nobel Prize in Medicine for his groundbreaking work in fighting against cancer. It turns out that he had spent 20 years on his research before he made this wonderful breakthrough, and he is the first faculty member of his university to receive the Nobel Prize. Now with Nobel Prize under his belt, he claimed that he had never been so much more motivated to continue to push the envelope of what human beings can possibly do about cancer.

Unit 3>PassageA

attain attractive brand campaign import

manufacture market modest precise sponsor

1. I don’t think that the amount of studying you did in high school would be sufficient for you to

good marks in university.

2. Because of the impact of poor sales in other Asian countries, there has been a

decrease in house sales in China this year.

3. Some young people find computer games so that they can hardly pull themselves away to tend to other matters.

4. The victim was able to give a description of the drunken driver, which was rather helpful to the police.

5. Some non-governmental organizations are planning a public to awaken people to

the problem of noise pollution.

6. The cost of producing a tube of toothpaste is about 3 yuan, so we will it at 5.50 yuan to ensure our profits.

7. Mike is now the director of a factory which canned food.

8. Plenty of football and basketball clubs are eager to young athletes if they show great promise.

9. The sweaters are made of wool from Australia.

10. According to a recent survey, youths are beginning to have a lot of influence on the products and their parents choose.

Answer: 1. attain 2. modest 3. attractive 4. precise 5. campaign

6. market

7. manufactures

8. sponsor

9. imported 10. brands

1. She wants to drop out of college and become a singer, but her parents very much

her intention.

2. Many great men have risen from poverty; , Lincoln and Edison.

3. The number of families with both parents taking full-time jobs is growing; , children are doing more of the housework.

4. I can use a computer; but hardware, I know almost nothing at all.

5. It is expected that all the countries the WTO should trade on equal terms.

Answer: 1. frown ... on 2. for instance 3. as a result 4. when it comes to 5. under ... umbrella

1. 思想是通过语言来表达的。(by means of)

Answer: Thoughts are expressed by means of language.

2. 我今年买的新书多得难以数清。(keep count of)

Answer: I have bought so many new books this year that it’s really difficult for me to keep count of them.

3. 这位老太太确信，今天她儿子会回家来为她庆祝生日。(feel assured)

Answer: The old lady feels assured that her son will come back home today to celebrate her birthday.

4. 他妈妈坚持说他每月的零用钱不能超过100元。(exceed)

Answer: His mother insisted that his pocket money should not exceed 100 yuan per month.

5. 上个月我们买了一辆车，是用我的名字登记的。(register)

Answer: We bought a car last month, which was registered under my name.

Unit 3 > Passage B

1. 海尔在海外市场试图以形象而不是价格击败对手。它将其主要注意力集中在像学生这样的利基市场（定位市场）上，期望他们年长以后还会钟爱海尔品牌。目前，海尔在美国的家用电器年销售额已达2亿美元，并占有美国小型冰箱市场35％以上的市场份额。这对美国的家电生产商形成了挑战。

窗体顶端

Answer: Haier is seeking to outflank its competitors by competing on image rather than on price in overseas markets. It has been focusing most of its attention on niche markets, such as students, in the hope that they will remain loyal as they get older. Currently, Haier sells $200 million worth of household appliances in the US annually and claims more than a 35% share of the US market for the minibars, which constitutes a challenge for the American household appliance makers.

2. 作为一个全球品牌，海尔致力于通过创新来满足消费者的需求，为消费者提供更多的明智的选择，让他们可以享受时尚的、负担得起的并且是可持续的生活方式。海尔秉承着一个信念，那就是为消费者设计和制造经久耐用、无后顾之忧的产品是一个负责任的企业应承担的使命。

Answer: As a global brand, Haier is dedicated to meeting customer needs through innovation. It is committed to giving customers more sensible options that enable them to enjoy a modern, affordable and sustainable lifestyle. It holds a belief that to design and produce durable and worry-free products for the customers is a mission that a responsible corporation should undertake.

Unit 4 > Passage A

combat controversy excessive instinct irrational prohibition reckless regulation stir string

窗体顶端

A hacker attacked an e-commerce marketplace site. This is the latest in a of online break-ins in which credit card numbers were stolen.

2.The coming of IBM’s CEO caused a of excitement on the campus.

3.Brown’s comments on the project caused unexpected

4.To poverty in the city, millions of dollars have been spent on training the unemployed workers.

5.You will be overweight if you consume amounts of fat.

6.The effective implementation of environmental laws and is the responsibility of the local government.

7.Trust your and do what you think is right.

8.After 20 hours of non-stop partying, scores of the bravest or most men will risk their lives in a three-minute dash from six fighting bulls.

9.The on street begging will be in force next month.

10.The court gave the heavy sentence, in response not to the facts of the case but to the

public fear.

Answer: 1. string 2. stir 3. controversy 4. combat 5. excessive 6. regulations 7. instincts 8. reckless 9. prohibition 10. irrational

1.With no paper qualifications , he failed to get a decent job.

2.This high dosage of Vitamin C is an excellent way of helping to nasty colds and viruses.

3.We have exchanged views on everything

4.Taiwan’s PC makers were said to have by launching a new series of mini laptops.

5.Hundreds of fans to get the signature of their favorite singer, but she didn’t show up. Answer: 1. to his name 2. keep at bay 3. under the sun 4. jumped the gun 5. lined up

1. 这支乐队20世纪80年代凭借那张专集一举成名。(shoot to fame)

Answer: The band shot to fame in the 1980s with that single album.

2. 冒一下险吧，你可能还是会输，但赢的机会却增加了。(take a risk)

Answer: Take a risk, and you may lose again, but you would have improved your chances to win.

3. 科学家正极力研究治愈艾滋病(AIDS) 的良方。(push ... to the limits)

Answer: Scientists are pushing themselves to the limits in their research for finding a cure for AIDS.

4. 现在我们知道了网络的意义：鼠标一点就能知晓天下大事。(point)

Answer: Now we see the point of the Internet: we can get information from all over the world just by clicking the mouse.

5. 一些人认为政府迟早会将克隆人类的研究纳入规范。(regulate; sooner or later) Answer: Some people believe the government will regulate the research of human cloning sooner

or later.

Unit 4 > Passage B

1. 那时，我过度沉溺于电脑游戏的虚拟世界，几乎每分钟都是在电脑前度过的。后来我父母禁止我用电脑，敦促我做功课。“做个好学生，想想你的当务之急。”他们的话给了我当头一棒，在我脑中回响。我开始看书学习，终于考上了大学。

窗体顶端

Answer: At that time, I immersed myself too much in the virtual world of computer games. I spent practically every minute at my computer. Then my parents banned my computer access and pushed me toward my school work. “Be a decent student and think about your priorities.” Their words hit me like a brick, and rang inside of me. I began to work on my books and finally worked my way to college.

2. 他的描述和事实几乎完全不符。事实上就在公司倒闭之后不久，一位匿名亿万富翁设法建立了这家工厂，聘请了几位顶级科学家，开始了一模一样的项目。他们这个项目至今已经进行了两年，两个月前就该结束，但实际上却没有取得任何成果。如果没有实质性的进展，这家工厂很快就会被出售。

Answer: His story shows little resemblance to the facts. As a matter of fact, an anonymous billionaire managed to set up the factory, hired some top scientists, and went ahead with an identical project right after the collapse of the company. Now they’ve been working on it for two years. They should have finished it two month ago. However, practically nothing has been achieved. If no improvement is made for real, soon the factory would be put up for sale.

窗体底端

Unit 5 > Passage A

assume commit confuse hint mislead

peculiar puzzle qualify retreat vague

1.Being the son of a professor does not him for the scholarship consideration.

2.The police suspect that it was John who the murder.

3.So far, the new manager has given little that he won’t be any different from the former

one

4.From all the indications, it is safe to that the prices of cars will go down by large

大学英语2级教学大纲(全新版)

《大学英语》二级课程教学大纲 (College English Band 2) 一、简要说明： 参照国家教育部制订的《大学英语课程教学要求》, 同时根据我校教学资源、学生入学水平以及所面临的社会需求等实际情况, 特制订本《大学英语教学大纲》,作为我校组织非英语专业本科、专升本学生英语教学的主要依据, 用于指导本校的大学英语教学。大学英语课程教学包括听、说、读、写四个部分。 二、课程性质、地位和任务： 大学英语教学是高等教育的一个有机组成部分，大学英语课程是大学生必修的一门基础课程。大学英语教学是以英语语言知识与应用技能、学习策略和跨文化交际为主要内容，以外语教学理论为指导，并集多种教学模式和教学手段为一体的教学体系。 大学英语的教学目标是培养学生英语综合应用能力，特别是听说能力，使他们在今后工作和社会交往中能用英语有效地进行口头和书面的信息交流，同时增强其自主学习能力、提高综合文化素养，以适应我国经济发展和国际交流的需要。 三、教学基本要求和方法： （一）教学基本要求 1.听力能力要求：能听懂英语授课，能听懂日常英语谈话和一般性题材讲座，能基本听懂慢速英语节 目，语速为每分钟110词左右，能掌握其中心大意，抓住要点。能运用基本的听力技巧。 2.口语能力要求：能在学习过程中用英语交流，并能就某一主题进行讨论，能就日常话题和英语国家 的人士进行交谈，能就所熟悉的话题经准备后作简短发言，表达比较清楚，语音、语调基本正确。 能在交谈中使用基本的会话策略。 3.阅读能力要求：能基本读懂一般性题材的英文文章，阅读速度达到每分钟60词。在阅读篇幅较长、 难度略低的材料时，阅读速度达到每分钟90词。能基本读懂国内英文报刊，掌握中心意思，理解主要事实和有关细节。能读懂工作、生活中常见的应用文体的材料。能在阅读中使用有效的阅读方法。 4. 写作能力要求：能完成一般性写作任务，能描述个人经历、观感、情感和发生的事件等，能写常见 的应用文，能就一般性话题或提纲在半小时内写出90词的短文，内容基本完整，用词恰当，语意连贯。能掌握基本的写作技能。 5.推荐词汇量：掌握的词汇量应达到2800个单词和800个词组，其中1000为积极词汇。要求学生能 够在认知的基础上熟练运用。 （二）教学基本方法 1. 授课以英语为主，汉语为辅；精讲多练，讲析与操练相结合；以学生为中心，积极引导学生参与小 组讨论，角色扮演等课堂活动；根据学生具体情况，适当融入各类有针对性的教学方法，如：句型操练，背诵与默写；运用启发式教学手段，调动学生学习积极性，激发学生思辨能力。 2. 课内外相结合，讲习与讨论相结合；根据学生具体情况，适当增加文化内容和背景知识的介绍; 适 当采用有针对性的教学方法，如:限时阅读，归纳总结等。 四、授课教材及主要参考书目： 1. 《全新版大学英语》（综合教程）第二册 2. 《全新版大学英语》（综合教程教师用书）第二册 3. 《大学体验英语听说教程》第二册 4. 《大学体验英语快速阅读教程》第二册 五、学分和学时分配： 本课程共256学时，16学分。二级64学时，4学分。根据我校学生的实际情况，本学期原则上完成8个单元《全新版大学英语（综合教程）》讲授内容，每单元6学时；完成18个单元《大学体验英语快速阅读教程》讲授内容，每单元0.5学时。另外4学时安排小测与期末复习。学时安排可根据具体情况适当调整。

大学体验英语综合教程2--第三版--U6-Passage-B-课后答案及课文翻译

Unit6 13. 1.deprived 2. healthful 3. combine 4. determined 5. lifestyle 6. balance 7. approach 8. solutions 9. miserable 10. deserves 14. 1. out of reach 2. in tune with 3. set your mind to 4. come off 5. trail and error 15. 1. Our marriage is happy but we’ve had many ups and downs. 2.Many teachers of foreign languages are inclined to talk too much themselves in class. 3. The famous actor keeps fit by working out for an hour every morning. 4. After a long heart-to-heart talk with him, he r suspicion melted away. 5. We have no vacancies now, but we’ll certainly keep your application in mind. Unit6 PASSAGE B 找到平衡 顺其自然，既解饿又解馋。 我从小就胖乎乎的，长大后也一直超重。因为我比别的孩子重，常有人嘲笑我，因此我很害羞，很难为情。我曾经节食过好几次，但没有一次成功，最后体重反而增加。体重增加的另外一个因素是我热爱烹饪，我特别喜欢做一些油腻、脂肪含量很高的甜点，吃就更不用说了。 18岁高中毕业时，我体重达到了215磅。我自信全无，不敢离家去外地的新学校，就决定不去上大学，在家呆着。我没有改变不健康的饮食习惯，体重一直上升，我越来越不开心，可是我没有采取任何行动，只是衣服尺码越买越大。

大学体验英语综合教程第三版

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Unit12 Hey, Tony! What's up? Hey, Rob. Check this out. I got a package from my Mom. Oh, yes! Cookies, I hope. Nah, it's a cookbook. Twenty-Minute Meals. It's perfect for us, don't you think? Yeah, I guess. But I wish she would've sent you cookies instead. Think about it, though. No more instant ramen, no more fast-food burgers Twenty minutes in the kitchen, and voila! We have a well-balanced meal. Are you in? Whatever you say, Chef Tony. Let's have a look. How about this? Super Nachos. Now that's my kind of food. All right! Let's get started. What do we need? What we really need is for you to find a girlfriend who can cook. Yeah, right. And then you'll find one, too, and they can take turns cooking for us. So what are the ingredients? Hmm... Chips, salsa, can of chili, and shredded cheese. That sounds easy enough. Well, we've got half a bag of nacho chips. Think that's enough? It'll have to be. Let's see what's in the fridge. We've got lots of soda... Half a submarine sandwich... Cheese! We've got that... Oh, it's kind of moldy, though. Kind of? It's green! Do we have any chili? Sorry, man, I think I ate it the other night. That wasn't yours.

大学体验英语2第三版-答案

英语复习资料 Unit 1 四、pursue responsibility grant equip restrict (攻读）（责任）（授予）（使具备）(严格的) distinct minimum exploit award elect （分开的）（最小）（利用）(授予）（选举） 1}The group( elected )one of its members to be their spokesperson. 这个队伍要挑选一个人做他们的发言人。 2）Wage increases are being kept to a (minimum)in many companies because of the economic depression. 因为许多公司经济不景气都最少的去增加工资。 3）The engineering profession now has many (distinct)branches. 工科专业现在有很多分支。 4）Now that you are 13 you should have more sense of (responsibility). 既然你已经13岁了应该有责任感了。 5）Students usually( pursue)one or more of the subjects,which they have studied at “A”level,such as Art,Drama,English,Music,etc. 学生们往往攻读一个或多个课程，他们要通过课程水平考试，例如，艺术，戏剧，英语，音乐等。 6）We need to make sure that we (exploit)our resources as fully as possible. 我们要确保我们尽可能充分的利用资源。 7）Congress is considering measures to(restrict)the sale of cigarettes. 国会正在采取措施限制香烟的销售。 8）College courses should be designed to(equip)students with knowledge and skills to help them survive in modern society. 大学课程的设计应该使学生学会在现代生活中生存的知识和技能。 9）The local government (granted) $1.1million so that the old theater could be take down and rebuilt. 当地政府授予1100万美元所以这个旧剧院可能撤下或翻新。 10）For his achievement in the medical field,the Mayor (awarded) him a medal of merit. 对于他在医疗领域的成就市长授予他一枚奖章。 五1) The organization provides information on health issues to the public (at large). 这个组织为整个公共健康问题提供信息。 2）(On the basis of )what the Minister says,we will learn whether the Government’s thinking has advanced. 依据部长所说我们会知道政府的思路是否有改变。 3）I`d like to say a word or two(in support of)his proposal. 我想说点什么来支持他的观点。 4）In response to your advertisement in the Bedfordshire Reporter, I am writing to(apply for) the post of secretary. 为了响应Bedfordshire Reporter广告我写了份申请秘书岗位的信. 5) Our company(is aiming at)a 50%increase in production this year. 今年我们公司致力于提高生产量. 七1.任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票。(be eligible to, vote) Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote。 2.每学期开学前，这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。(apply for, scholarship) A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to every student before the start of every semester. 3.遵照医生的建议，我决定戒烟。(on the advice of) On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking. 4.公园位于县城的正中央。(be located in)