搜档网
当前位置:搜档网 › 大家论坛2010年职称英语卫生类完型填空新增文章篇目

大家论坛2010年职称英语卫生类完型填空新增文章篇目

大家论坛2010年职称英语卫生类完型填空新增文章篇目
大家论坛2010年职称英语卫生类完型填空新增文章篇目

2011年职称英语卫生类新增文章篇目

大家论坛职称英语版块:https://www.sodocs.net/doc/3b16652394.html,/forum-109-1.html

卫生类完形填空新增文章

篇目

第二篇Influenza

*第七篇Exercise

*第八篇Food Safety and Foodborne Illness

+第十二篇Pandemic H1N11 2009

第二篇

Influenza

Influenza has been with us a long time.According___1_____ some Greek writers on medical history,the outbreak of 412 B.C.was of influenza.The same has been suggested of the sickness that swept through l the Greek army_____2_____ Syracuse in 395 B.C. Flu is a disease that moves most quickly among people____3____ in crowded conditions,hence,it is likely to attack armies.

During the nineteenth century there were five widespread__4__ of influenza.The last of the five_____5_____ in l889 and marked the beginning of the story of influenza in our time.Like the_____6_____started in Asia.

For more than forty years before that outbreak,influenza had steadily__7__ and was believed to be dying out.2 A new group of outbreaks was introduced by the great outbreak of l889-1890 and for the next quarter of a century flu ____8____ a constant threat.

In April 1918 flu broke out3 among American troops stationed in France.

It quickly spread through all the armies but caused relatively____9____deaths.Four months later,____10____,a second outbreak started which proved to be a killer. It killed not only the old and already sick but also____11_____young adults.It went through4every country in the world,only a few distant islands in the South Atlantic and the Pacific remaining____12 ____.It brought the life of whole countries_____l3____,food supplies stopped and work loss was very great.Before the great outbreak ended,it___l4___ at least l5 million people.Thereafter there have been several great outbreaks throughout the world.It is thus____15_____ that influenza is a terrible infection that we have to pay more attention to.

词汇:

Influenza n.流行性感冒

Outbreak n.爆发

Syracuse n.叙拉古(意大利西西里岛东南部一海港)

Widespread 普遍的,散布很广的

steadily adv.稳定地

quarter n.四分之一

constant 妨经常发生的

troop (常用复数)军队,部队

station vt.驻扎’

Atlantic adj".大西洋的;n.(the Atlantic)大西洋

Pacific adj.太平洋的;n.(the Pacific)太平洋

Thereafter adv.此后,其后

注释:

1.sweep through:席卷,横扫

2.die out:消失,不复存在

3.break out:突然发生;爆发

4.go through:走遍

练习:

1.A at B to C in D from

2.A being attacked B having been attacked C attacked D attacking 3.A sitting B standing C living D appearing 4.A outbreaks B incidents C accidents D cases

5.A changed B happened C arise D descend

6.A it B they C which D those

7.A enlarged B strengthened C decreased D increased 8.A was no 1onger B went out of C ceased to be D reamained 9.A few B many C countless D innumerable 10.A in addition B however C therefore D moreover 11.A weak B disabled C sick D healthy 12.A touching B touched C untouched D having touched 13.A stop B stopping C stopped D to stop 14.A killed B has killed C had killed D has been killing 15.A clear B strage C uncertain D questionable 答案与题解:

1.B 四个选项中只有to可以与according连用,意为“根据,按照”,与上下文意思吻合。

2.D 四个选项中只有attacking合适。attack是及物动词,用它的现在分词作为army的定语,后面还带有它的宾语Syracuse,其他三个选项都是表示被动的意思,不仅语法上无法使用,意思上也说不通。,

3.C从语法上看,四个选项都可以使用,但从意思上分析,只有C项最符合逻辑,最恰当。4.A 四个选项中,8、C、D的意思分别为“(小)事件”、q(意外)事故"和“病例,案例”,显然不符合上下文意思,只有A项(“爆发”)恰当。

5.B 四个选项中A、C、D的意思分别为“改变,变化”、“上升,升高”和“下降”,均与上下文意思不符,只有B项(“发生")恰当。

6.A上面说到,“这五次大爆发的最后一次出现于l889年……像最近一次大爆发一样,它起源于亚洲",此空白处从语法上分析,应该是一个能够代替那次爆发的主语,it是最恰当的;用which就不恰当,因为这里不可能是一个非限制性定语从句,况且which是指the recent outbreak还是指the last of the five也不明确,因此绝对不能用which。

7.C从上下文意思看,尤其是空白后面所说的“被认为正在消失",因此此处只能是逐步“减少"的意思,绝不能是“扩大"、“加强”、“增加”等其他意思。

8.D 本空白处前面说到,“l889-1990年那次大爆发引发了一批新的大爆发”,后面接着的显然应该是“此后四分之一世纪流感的威胁仍然是经常不断”,也就是选项D的意思,其他三个选项意思都相反。

9.A 回答这道题时,首先要注意but这个表示转折的连接词的存在,也就是它提示了应该选择few这个选项,其他三个选项意思都相反。few deaths意思是“死的人不多”。

10.B上面说到,“上次爆发死的人不多”,后面说到,“这一次可是一个杀手”,可见这个空白处应该是一个表示转折的插入语,四个选项中只有B是表示转折的,其他三个不是表示“递进"(A、D)就是表示“因果"(C)的。

11.D从本空白处的句子中完全可以猜出答案应该是healthy,因为not only...but also 可以起到很明显的提示作用,前面说old and sick,后面自然是young and healthy。12.C从前后文可以很容易猜到。,只有少数地方幸免于难,因此只有选项C合适,其他三项都不恰当。

13.D 回答这道题时涉及一个词组的用法:bring sb./sth.to do sth.,意思是“促使……去做……”,知道这个用法就会选择D 。

14.C本句的意思就是,“在这次大爆发之前,它已经杀死了最少l,500万人”,语法上,在这样的句子中,主句谓语必须用过去完成时,用以表示“过去的过去",即“在……之前已经……”,因此其他选项均不合适。

15.A 从上下文看,只有clear才恰当,其他三项的意思在这里都不合适。It is thus clear That...是一个很常见的组合,意思是:“由此可见……"或“因此,很明显……"。

*第七篇

Exercise

Whether or not exercise adds __l__ the length of life,it is common experience that a certain__2__of regular exercise improves the health and contributes a feeling of well-being.Furthermore, exercise__3__involves play and recreation,and relieves nervous tension and mental fatigue in so doing, is not only pleasant but beneficial. How much and what kind of exercise one should __4__ merits careful consideration.The growing child and the normal young man and young woman thrill with the exhilaration of strenuous sports.1They fatigue to the__5__of exhaustion but recover promptly with a period of rest.But not so with__6__ of middle age and beyond.For them moderation is__7__ vital importance. Just how much exercise a person of a given age can safely take is a question __8__to answer.

Individual variability is__ 9__ great to permit of generalization.A game of tennis may be perfectly safe for one person of forty but folly for another.The safe limit for exercise __lO__ on the condition of the heart,the condition of the muscles,the type of exercise,and the regularity with which it is taken.Two general suggestions,however,will __ll__ as sound advice for anyone.The first is that the condition of the heart and general health should be__12__ periodically by careful,.thorough physical examinations.The__13__ is that exercise should be kept below the point of physical exhaustion.

What type of exercise one should __14__ depends upon one’s physical condition.Young people can safely enjoy vigorous competitive sports,but most older persons do better to limit themselves to less strenuous activities.2 Walking,swimming,skating are among the sports that one can enjoy and safely participate __15__ throughout life.Regularity is important if one is to get the most enjoyment and benefit out of exercise.3

词汇:

well—being康乐

recreation n.娱乐,消遣

fatigue 疲劳

thrill 激动

exhilaration n.高兴;振奋

strenuous adj.紧张的;费力的

exhaustion n.筋疲力尽

promptly adv.迅速地

moderation n.适度,适中

variability n.变异性,可变性

generalization 乃.一般化,普遍化

folly n.愚蠢,蠢事

regularity n.规律性

periodically adv.定期地

vigorous 办精力充沛的,有力的

competitive a巧.竞争的,比赛的

skate vi.滑冰

enjoyment 见.享受,欢乐,愉快

注释:

1.The growing child and the normal young man and young woman thrill with the exhilaration of strenuous sports.发育中的儿童和_般的青年男女都会因紧张剧烈的运动而激动不已。

2. ...but most older persons do better to limit themselves to less strenuous activities , ……但大多数老年人最好还是把自己的活动限制在不太剧烈的程度之内。do better to do sth.:最好做……事情。limit sb./sth.to sth.:把……限制在……(范围内)。

3.Regularity is important if one is to get the most enjoyment and benefit out of exercise.如果任何人想从体育锻炼中获得最大的乐趣和益处,那么有规律是很重要的事情。be to do sth.:打算做……(事情)。这里的be是助动词,与不定式一起构成谓语,表示预定、命令、责任、义务、意图、可能性等,意思是:“准备、应该、必须、打算”。

例如:

We are to meet at 5.我们计划五点见面。

At what time am I to come? 我应该在什么时候来?

You are not to do that.不许你那么做。

练习:

1.A for B to C at D of

2.A heaviness B highness C amount D number

3.A which B where C when D why

4.A carry B make C bring D take

5.A point B place C left D reverse

6.A these B this C those D that

7.A against B below C on D of

8.A easy B hard C impossible D unnecessary

9.A very B too C constantly D considerably

10.A depends B bases C acts D carries

11.A refer B regard C serve D treat

12.A delayed B defended C designed D determined

13.A other B another C one D same

14.A endure B choose C rebuild D produce

15.A with B from C in D on

答案与题解:

1.B 在四个选项中,add只可以与t0搭配,意为“增加",正符合上下文的意思。

2.C 在四个选项中,A和B显然不符合逻辑,可供考虑的只有C和D。需要考虑的是, exercise这个词,如果作为“体育锻炼’’讲是不可数名词,只有作为“一项运动”讲时才是可数名词,根据上下文意思,exercise也不是用来强调体育项目的(没有用复数),而amount正好与不可数名词连用,number则须与可数名词连用,故应选C。

3.A从语法上分析,主句主语exercise的谓语应该是is not only pleasant but beneficial,中间显然应该是一个定语从句,定语从句所缺少的是主语,故应选A。

4.D从语法上分析,one should+动词应该是前面那个主语的定语从句,只是定语从句的宾

语which/that被省略了,而四个选项中只有take可与exercise搭配,故应选D。

5.A 回答这一道题,首先要知道point这个词,既可表达时间(“时刻")或空间(“地点”)也可表达“程度”的意思,to the point of正是“达到……的地步/程度”的意思,符合上下文要求。

6.C本空格后面的0f middle age and beyond提示了本空格要填的词应该是指“人”的词,而且

不止一个人,从上下文看,these显然不合适,因为上文并没有特指哪些人,故只有C 合适。

7.D本句中is后面应该是表语部分,四个选项中只有of合适,of importance=important,of vital importance=very,very important .

8.B从语法上分析,这个空必须填上一个形容词作question的定语,从上下文分析,只能是hard合适,因为这里的hard=difficult.

9. B 前句已经说到,“不同年龄的人从事多少运动是一个难以回答的问题”,显然本句就应是“个人的差异太大,无法一概而论”,因此选择too是最恰当的。我们都知道,too...to...的结构具有否定的意义,too great to permit of generalization正是这个意思。

10.A虽然四个选项都可以与0n搭配,但act on是“按照……行动"的意思,carry on 是“进行”的意思,不符合上下文要求,只有depend on(“取决于……”)和base on(“根据……”)可以考虑,但base是及物动词,应该“base sth.on…”,故只能选择A。

11.C虽然四个选项都可以与as连用,但用法和意义各有不同,refer to sb./sth.as:把……说成……;regard sb./sth.as:把……当成……;treat sb./sth.as把……当成..;均不符合上下文的要求,只有serve as(“充当……,作为……")才在语法上和意义上恰当。

12.D前面A、B、C三个选项的词义分别为“推迟”、“保护”、“设计”,与上下文意义风马牛不相及,只有D项“测定、确定”才是恰当选项。

13.A前面说到有两个一般性的建议,并且已提到“第一个",那么“另一个”只能考虑A、B两个选项了。二者都有“另一个"的意思,只是用法不同,another不用冠词,而the other则需要定冠词the,故选A。.

14.B 四个选项中A、C、D三个选项的意思与上下文相去甚远,只有B项合适。 0ne should choose是用来做前面主语的定语从句,在定语从句中省略了宾语that/which。

15.C 四个选项中只有in可与participate连用,意为“参加”,in的宾语是引导定语从句的关系代词that.

*第八篇

Food Safety and Foodborne Illness

Food safety is an increasingly important public health issue.Governments all over the world are 4ntensifying their efforts to improve food safety.These efforts are in response ___l___ an increasing number of food safety problems and___2___ consumer concerns.

Foodborne illnesses are___3___as diseases,usually either infectious or toxic

in nature,caused by agents that enter the body through the ingestion of food.Every person is___4___risk of foodborne illness.

Foodborne diseases are a widespread and growing public health problem,both in developed___5___ developing countries. The global___6___of foodborne disease is difficult to estimate, but it has been reported that in 2005___7 ___ 8 million people died from diarrhoeal diseases1.A great___8___ of these cases can be attributed to contamination of f.ood and drinking

water.___9 ___ , diarrhoea is a major cause of malnutrition in infants and young children.2

In industrialized countries, the percentage of me population suffering from foodborne diseases each year has been reported to be l0___10___30%.In the United States of America(USA),for example,around 76 million cases of foodborne diseases,

___11___325,000 hospitalizations and 5,000 deaths,are estimated to occur each year.

While less well documented,developing countries bear the brunt of the problem due to the presence of a wide___l2___of foodborne diseases,including those caused

by parasites.3 The high___l3___of diarrhoeal diseases in many developing countries suggests major underlying food safety problems.

In partnership___l4___ other、stakeholders,WHO is developing policies that will further promote the safety of food.These policies cover the entire food chain from production to consumption and will___l5___ different types of expertise.4

词汇:

Intensify vt.使增强,使加剧

Toxic 口勘有毒的;因中毒引起的

Ingestion 几.摄取

Attribute vt.归因于……

Brunt 乃.首当其冲

Stakeholder n.(某组织、工程、

体系等的)参与人,参与方

consumption凡.消费,消耗

expertise n.专门知识或技能

注释:

1.diarrhoeal diseases:腹泻疾病

2.A great proportion of these cases Can be attributed to contamination of food and drinking water.Additionally,diarrhoea is a major cause of malnutrition in infants and young children.相当多的这种病例可以归因于食物以及饮用水污染所导致,而且腹泻是幼儿和儿童营养不良的一大主因。A great proportion of表示“占相当比例的",additionally此处表示递进关系,“另外,而且”0 be attributed t0:动词短语,表示“把……归因于……"。

3.While less well documented,developing countries bear the brunt of the problem due to the presence of a wide range of foodborne diseases,including those caused by parasites.虽然文献资料还不多,但发展中国家是各种食源性疾病,包括由寄生虫引发的疾病等首当其冲的受害者。bear the brunt of,词组,表示“首当其冲”。

4.In partnership with other stakeholders,WHO is developing policies that will further promote the safety of food.These policies cover the entire food chain from production to consumption and will make use of different types of expertise.与其他机构一起,WHO在不断制定能进一步提高食品安全的政策,这些政策涵盖了从生产到消费整个食品链,并将充分利用各种专业知识。In partnership with表示“和……一起”,make use of表示“利用,使用”。

练习:

1.A to B against C with D towards

2.A raising B arising C rising D rosen

3.A declared B defined C derived D demanded

4.A with B within C at D in

5.A or B with C of D and

6.A incident B incidence C accident D instance

7.A lonely B alone C alonely D lone

8.A size B position C proportion D amount

9.A Nevertheless B However C Whatever D Additionally

10.A up to B down to C up towards D down towards

11.A resulting from B resulting in C resulted from D resulted in

12.A range B distance C order D arrangement

13.A prevailing B spreading C prevalent D prevalence

14.A of B for C from D with

15.A make use of B take use of C make use D take use

答案与题解:

1.A in response to是一介词短语,为固定搭配,表示“对……做出反应",因此答案为A。

2.C 此空所在句子表示:上述这些努力主要是对越来越多的食品安全问题以及消费者越来越多的担忧作出的反应。A项是及物动词,表示“提高……”,此处不合适,B项不用来做定语,D项是过去分词形式,此处也不合适,因此答案为C。

3.B be defined as为一固定搭配,表示“……被定义为……”,其他是那个选项都不合题意,因此答案为B 。

4.C at risk of为一固定介词短语,表示“有……危险的”。另外三个介词选项都不能与risk相搭配,因此答案为C。

5.D both developed and developing countries表示“发达国家和发展中国家都……”,与both能搭配的应该是and,因此答案为D。

6.B incident是“事件”,incidence是“发生率”,accident是“意外事件,事故",instance是“实例,例证”。此处的意思是食源性疾病在全球的发生率,因此答案为B。 7.B lonely是形容词,表示“孤单的",lone也是形容词,表示“孤寂的,单独的”,alone作形容词时,表示“单独的,独自的",其内涵与lonely相近,但也有副词的意思,表示“仅仅,只是”,只有该意符合本句要求,C项不存在,因此答案为B。.

8.C proportion表示“比例”,size表示“大小",position表示“位置,地点”,amount 表示“数量",修饰不可数名词。

9.D根据上下文,此处具体举出一个例子,与前文应为递进关系,因此答案为D。

10.A l0 up to 30%表示从l0%到30%,从低到高的数量关系,B项down to则表示从高到低,不符合题意。

11.B result from表示“起因于”,没有被动形式,result in表示“造成”,也没有被动形式,因此答案为B。

12.A a wide range of foodborne diseases表示各种各样的食源性疾病。

13.D prevailing形容词,表示“盛行的”,prevalent也是形容词,表示“流行的”,spreading为spread的分词形式,表示“伸展,扩张,延伸"等,prevalence名词,表示“发病,流行”。此处需填入一个名词,因此选D。

14.D参见注释。

15.A参见注释。

+第十二篇

Pandemic H1N11 2009

The most active areas of pandemic influenza transmission currently are in central and eastern European countries.A high intensity of respiratory diseases activity___1____concurrent circulation of pandemic influenza still____2_____ parts of southern and eastern Europe,____3____in Greece,Poland,and Ukraine. In Western Europe,influenza____4____remains active and widespread,but overall disease activity has peaked.All influenza viruses in Western Europe were pandemic H1Nl 2009,however,very small____ 5____of seasonal influenza viruses,covering less than l%of all influenza viruses_______6______,were reported in Russia.____7____,limited available data indicate that active,high intensity transmission is occurring in Northern African countries____8____ the Mediterranean coast.

In Central Asia.1imited data____9____that influenza virus circulation remains active , but transmission may have recently peaked in some places.In West Asia,Israel,Iran,and Iraq also appear ____l0____ their peak period of transmission within the past month,though ____ll____ areas continue to have some active transmission and levels of respiratory disease activity have not yet returned to baseline levels.In East Asia,influenza transmission remains active but appears to be ____12____0verall.____13____increases in ILI2were reported in Mongolia after weeks of declining activity following a large peak of activity over one month ago.

In North America,influenza transmission____14____widespread but has declined quickly in all countries.In the tropical regions of Central and South America and the Caribbean,influenza transmission remains geographically widespread but overall disease activity has been declining or remains unchanged in most parts, ____15____focal increases in respiratory disease activity in a few countries.

词汇:

Pandemic adj.在广大地区流行的(疾病)

Transmission n.传播

currently adv.时下地,当今地

focal adj.焦点的,与焦点有关的

intensity n.强度

concurrent aaj.同时存在的,同时发生的

Circulation n.流传,流通

Greece n.希腊

Poland n.波兰

Ukraine n.乌克兰

Peak 达到顶点

Seasonal 季节的

Occur vt.发生

Mediterranean adj.地中海的,地中海附近(各国的)

Israel n.以色列

Iran 凡.伊朗

Iraq n.伊拉克

Mongolia n.蒙古国

Caribbean n.加勒比海

Geographically adv.地理地

注释:

1.H1N1:H1N1是一种病毒,是Orthomyxoviridae系列的一种病毒。它的宿主是鸟类和一些哺乳动物。

2.ILI:Influenza.1ike illness,流感样病例。它的定义是:体温i≥38℃,伴有咳嗽或咽喉疼痛等症状的急性呼吸道感染患者。

练习:

1.A of B with C for D in

2.A remains of B keeps C exists D develops

3.A particularly B usually C exactly D completely

4.A transport B transmission C development D occurrence

5.A amounts B counts C calculations D numbers

6.A to find B finding C finds D found

7.A However B Nevertheless C But D In addition

8.A along B on C at D around

9.A advise B propose C suggest D recommend

10.A to pass B passing C to have passed D passed

11.A both B all C none D neither

12 A declining B reducing C below D under

13.A Little B Big C Slight D Great

14.A reduces B remains C increases D prevents

15.A apart from B beside C besides D except for

答案与题解:

1.B with表示伴随,突出主语中心词intensity,“强度"。

2.C虽然四个选项的时态以及单数第三人称变化都满足主语的要求,但从语义上讲,C最合适,表示“仍然存在",A项中虽然remains也可以表达同样的意思,但其后边的介词搭配有误,故答案为C。

3.A particularly“尤其是,特别是”,用来指“同类中特别突出的一个”,usually“通常是”,exactly,“准确地,确切地”。根据上下文此处应该是特别指出南欧及东欧的几个具体国家,因此A为答案。

4.B本文第一句话就点出了influenza transmission,这说明这两个词是一个词串,根据该文的上下文以及transmission的多次出现,B项为最佳选择。

5.D虽然amounts和numbers都表示数量,但与amounts搭配的词通常是不可数名词,与可数名词搭配的应是number(S),文中的搭配词是viruses,所以答案为D。另外,count 作名词指的是an act of counting,“计算”,calculation也是指an act of calculating,即“计算的动作或行为”。

6.D此处的选项应是作viruses的定语,find和viruses之间的关系是被动关系,因此应选择过去分词。

7.D 此处前后句是递进关系。A,B以及C都是表示转折,D项表示递进。

8.A along the Mediterranean coast是指地中海沿岸地区。

9.C此处suggest是“说明”的意思,另外三个选项均只有“建议”的意思。

10.C appear表示“似乎”,后边动词应跟不定式形式,因此处表示“似乎流感高峰已经过去”,因此要用不定式的完成式。

11.A此处指的是Central Asia和West Asia两个地区,因此用both。

12.A appear to be declining,表示似乎在下降,reduce是及物动词,后边需要有宾语,另外below和under都是介词,不适合此处的要求。

13.C根据上下文,此处应该是指小幅增加,而不是大量增加,而little只能修饰不可数名词,所以答案就是C了。.

14.B从上下文的意思和搭配来讲,选项B为正确答案。该处所在句子表示:在北美,虽然流感传播仍然很广泛,但下降速度快。

15.D except for表示“若不是……,除了……以外”。

大家论坛2011年职称英语考试精华资料

大家论坛资料下载地址:https://www.sodocs.net/doc/3b16652394.html,/forum-109-1.html

2011年幺建华职称英语基础班+精讲班+押题班(视频及音频讲义)下载

2011年全国职称英语考试90天备考方案-回帖报道送勋章

2011年职称英语精华资料推荐下载汇总(教材+真题+课件)

历年职称英语考试精华资料下载汇总及入口

2011年全国职称英语教材变化预测及考试难度预测!

2011年职称英语考试热点问题汇总(如教材等)

2011年职称英语考试大纲+样题(含答案)+226页考试词汇word下载(大纲未作修改)

2010年新东方职称英语(基础班+强化班+冲刺班+押题)课件及讲义800MB下载

历年备考书籍:

王霞2010版《职称英语“零”词汇阅读法与强化训练》电子书PDF下载

王霞2009版《新编职称英语辅导教程及训练-理工类》PDF下载

王霞2009版《新编职称英语辅导教程及训练-卫生类》PDF下载

王霞2009版《新编职称英语辅导教程及训练-综合类》PDF下载

职称英语等级考试命题研究组2009版《全国职称英语等级考试押题试卷(理工类)》PDF下载

赵成华2005版《职称英语等级考试命题规律和解题技巧》PDF下载

商务印书馆2004年《职称英语等级考试背诵记忆手册》电子书完整版PDF下载

2004版李宗渭《职称英语考试要点、考点及解题技巧》PDF下载

容达峰2002版《全国职称英语等级考试词汇必备》PDF下载

邓光辉2002版《百分百职称英语考试单词速记》PDF下载

2001版《职称英语考试重点词汇考点详解(卫生类)》PDF下载

2011年职称英语考试备考指导-查字典技巧

真题及模拟试题汇总

2003年-2010年历年职称英语考试各家真题及答案word汇总

2010年职称英语全真模拟试题及答案详解(理工类)汇总

2010年职称英语全真模拟试题及答案详解(卫生类)汇总

2010年职称英语综合类阅读理解模拟试题电子书

2010年职称英语卫生类A级模拟试题汇总及下载

2010年职称英语备考资料

2010年职称英语等级考试用书,大纲及光盘下载汇总(理工,综合,卫生)

2010年么建华老师职称英语保过班精讲班MP3及课件及在线视频共49课下载

2010年么建华老师基础班MP3及课件(全套24讲下载)

2010年职称英语考试用书新增文章下载

2010年职称英语考试关于押题信息及冲刺资料的汇总

小语种资料

2006年版《职称俄语》PDF下载

2005年版《职称俄语》PDF下载

2006年版《职称日语》PDF下载

2001年版《职称日语》PDF下载

容达峰2000年版《全国职称日语等级考试应试指导》PDF下载

环球网校职称英语课件下载

2010年么建华老师职称英语保过班精讲班MP3及课件共32课下载

2010年么建华老师基础班MP3及课件(全套24讲下载)

环球网校职称英语等级考试理工AB精讲班课程讲义下载

环球网校职称英语考试基础班讲义共20课WORD下载

环球网校职称英语2009年版精讲班讲义共90讲下载

2010年职称英语考试综合类经典阅读理解汇总(环球网校内部资料,20篇40余页,word版本)环球网校职称英语2009年版冲刺班讲义共26讲(共150页WORD下载)

07环球职称英语考试辅导基础班音频及课件共30讲下载

环球网校2010年职称英语VIP保过班课件(共20讲WORD下载)

环球网校职称英语2009年版习题班讲义汇总及下载

环球职称英语考试基础班音频课件全套讲义音频MP3(95M)

新东方职称英语课件下载

新东方在线职称英语精讲教材(280页WORD版)

2009年职称英语新东方强化班讲义下载汇总(共约上百页WORD下载)

新东方2009职称冲刺班讲义下载

职称英语速记过关手册(新东方网教材料).

[职称英语][课件]2007年新东方职称英语-综合类考前串讲-李玉技

其他讲义及资料下载

2010年么建华老师职称英语保过班精讲班MP3及课件共32课下载2010年么建华老师基础班MP3及课件(全套24讲下载)

孙伟老师全版神表_职称英语顺利过关的必备利器下载

职称英语讲义简化版WORD下载

2009职称英语强化班课程(综合类理工类)共600多M下载

2009年职称英语考试用书及王霞孙伟课件大全下载

职称英语考试基础班讲义共20讲下载

08职称英语综合类c级孙伟版冲刺班1-24讲全套(73M)

王霞2010年职称英语备考访谈音频下载

08年职称英语考试综合类AB级精讲班音频课件共55讲下载

职称英语考试翻译辅导讲座

“押题皇后”王霞主持2010年职称英语分析会视频下载汇总

职称英语理工类下载

词汇

2010年职称英语理工类C级词汇专项训练电子书

职称英语理工类词汇复习资料共12讲

2010年职称英语理工类AB级近义词组大全电子书

职称英语(理工类AB级)精选词汇例题解析汇总及下载

2010年职称英语理工类重点词汇集锦共10篇汇总及下载

2010年职称英语教材词汇资料

2009年职称英语理工类AB级近义词组大全电子书

2009年职称英语理工类AB级词汇专项训练电子书

补全短文

2010年职称英语理工类补全短文练习共20篇

概括大意

2010年职称英语理工类C级概括大意复习电子书

2010年职称英语理工类概括大意习题精选共10篇

2009年职称英语理工类概括大意专项训练电子书

完型填空

2010年职称英语理工类C级完型填空精讲电子书

2010年职称英语理工类完型填空练习共20篇

阅读判断

2010年职称英语理工类阅读判断练习共10篇

职称英语考试名师推荐理工阅读题汇总及下载

职称英语理工AB级阅读判断例题精讲下载

2009年职称英语理工类AB级阅读判断典型例题电子书

阅读理解

职称英语理工类阅读理解中英文对照精选共10篇

2010年职称英语理工类阅读理解练习共15篇

职称英语理工AB级阅读理解精讲汇总及下载

2009职称英语理工类AB级阅读理解例题解析电子书

职称英语理工类C级阅读理解复习资料汇总及下载

职称英语卫生类下载

词汇

2010年卫生类AB级近义词汇推荐下载

2010年职称英语卫生类英语词汇考点题练汇总及下载

2010年职称英语(卫生类AB级)词汇精讲汇总及下载

2010年职称英语考试卫生类词汇选项习题汇总及下载

补全短文

2010年职称英语卫生补全短文习题精选共12篇下载

2010年职称英语卫生类补全短文水平自测下载

职称英语综合类下载

词汇

职称英语综合类词汇汇总电子书下载

职称英语考试综合类C级核心词汇共64篇电子书下载

2010年职称英语综合类C级近义词组汇总

2010年职称英语考试综合类C级单词精选电子书

职称英语考试综合类C级核心词汇共64篇电子书下载

2010年职称英语综合类C级词汇专项训练电子书

阅读理解

职称英语综合类阅读练习电子书汇总

2010年职称英语综合类阅读理解练习共20篇电子书下载

2010年职称英语考试综合类经典阅读理解汇总下载

2010年职称英语综合类辅导:阅读理解试题汇总及下载

概括大意

2010年职称英语综合类概括大意考前练习下载

其他综合资料下载

职称英语考试高频词汇300例电子书下载

2010年全国职称英语考试词汇总表WORD版下载(共200多页)职称英语考点详解(共147页WORD下载)难得的好资料喔

全国职称英语等级考试辅导光盘(理工类)

2010年职称英语考试高频词汇通用版WORD下载

2008年职称英语考试基础词汇重点解析(1-15)共100多页下载2010年职称英语常用短语(18页WORD下载)

2009年职称英语教材新增部分内容及参考译评

2010年职称英语考试精选语法复习汇总及下载

职称英语考试教材必备词汇集锦及词汇练习

2010年职称英语考试阅读理解模拟题与剖析共20篇下载

2010年职称英语考试经典词汇总结及下载

职称英语常用语法详解(共60页WORD下载)

2009年职称英语考试100篇精读荟萃(WORD下载)

2010年全国职称英语考试300高频词汇汇总及下载

职称英语概况大意和完成句子笔记下载

职称英语考试高频词汇通用版下载共25篇电子书下载

职称英语核心词汇及记忆法汇总及下载

职称英语考试卫生类(C类)试题及答案

职称英语考试卫生类(C类)试题及答案6 Happy Therapy (诊疗) Norman Cousins was a businessman from the United States who often traveled around the world on business. He enjoyed his work and traveling. Then, after returning to tile United States from a busy and tiring trip to Russia, Mr. Cousins got sick. Because he had pushed his body to the limit of its strength on the trip, a chemical change began to take place inside him. The material between his bones became weak. In less than one week after his return, he could not stand. Every move that he made was painful. He was not able to sleep at night. The doctors told Mr. Cousins that they did not know how to cure his problems and he might never get over the illness. Mr. Cousins, however, refused to give up hope. Mr. Cousins thought that unhappy thoughts were causing bad chemical changes in his body. He did not want to take medicine to cure himself. Instead, he felt that happy thoughts or laughter might cure his illness. He began to experiment on himself while still in the hospital by watching funny shows on television. Mr. Cousins quickly found that ten minutes of real laughter during the day gave him two hours of pain-free sleep at night. Deciding that the doctors could not help him, Mr. Cousins left the hospital and checked into a hotel room where he could continue his experiments with laughter. For eight days, Mr. Cousins rested in the hotel room watching funny shows on television, reading funny books, and sleeping whenever he felt tired. Within three weeks, he felt well enough to take a vacation to Puerto Rico where he began running on the beach for

职称英语C级补全短文(-)

2016职称英语教材-卫生类C级完形填空及参考译文1 第一篇Better Control of TB Seen If a Faster Cure Is Found The World Health Organization1 estimates that about one-third of all people are infected with bacteria that cause tuberculosis . Most times, the infection remains inactive. But each year about eight million people develop active cases of TB, usually in their lungs. Two million people die of it. The disease has increased with the spread of AIDS and drug-resistant forms of tuberculosis. Current treatments take at least six months. People have to take a combination of several antibiotic drugs daily. But many people stop as soon as they feel better. Doing that can lead to an infection that resists treatment. Public health experts agree that a faster-acting cure for tuberculosis would be more effective. Now a study estimates just how effective it might be. A professor of international health at Harvard University2 led the study. Joshua Salomon says a shorter treatment program would likely mean not just more patients cured. It would also mean fewer infectious patients who can pass on their infection to others. The researchers developed a mathematical model to examine the effects of a two-month treatment plan. They tested the model with current TB conditions in Southeast Asia. The scientists found that a two-month treatment could prevent about twenty percent of new cases. And it might prevent about twenty-five percent of TB deaths. The model shows that these reductions would take place between two thousand twelve and two thousand thirty. That is, if a faster cure is developed and in wide use by two thousand twelve. The World Health Organization reductions the DOTS3 program in nineteen ninety. DOTS is Directly Observed Treatment, Short-course. Health workers watch tuberculosis patients take their daily pills to make sure they continue treatment. Earlier this year, an international partnership of organizations announced a plan to expand the DOTS program. The ten-year plan also aims to finance research into new TB drugs. The four most common drugs used now are more than forty years old. The Global Alliance for TB Drug Development4 says its long-term goal is a treatment that could work in as few as ten doses. 1.找到速效治疗剂可以更好控制结核病 世界卫生组织估计全球有大约三分之一的人感染了导致结核病的病菌。大多数时候,这种感染是不活跃的。但是每年大约有八百万结核病病例,通常是在肺部。两百万人因此丧命。结核病发病率由于艾滋病的传播和抗药型结核病的出现而增加。目前的治疗至少需要六个月。患病者不得不每日服用多种抗生素药品。许多人在稍感舒适后就停止使用药品,这么做可能导致抗药性感染。公共卫生专家一致认为针对结核病的速效治疗剂将会更加有效果。现在有一项研究评估这种速效治疗剂究竟效力有多大。这项研究由美国哈佛大学国际卫生方面的教授率领。Joshua Salomon说,疗程较短的治疗计划可能不仅仅意味着更多病人被治好,也意味着将感染传给别人的病人会更少。 研究者们设计了一个数学模型来检测两个月治疗计划的效果。他们以东南亚目前的结核病情况来检验这个模型。科学家们发现两个月的治疗可以防止大约20%的新病例,也可能防止大约5%因结核病引起的死亡。这个模型表明,如果速效治疗剂可以在2012年前研发出来并大规模使用的话,减少结核病例在2012年到2030年间就可以实现。 世界卫生组织在1990年制定了DOTS计划,DOTS意指短期直接观察治疗。卫生工作者监督结核病人每天服药,以确信他们继续治疗。今年年初,一个国际组织同盟宣布了一项扩大DOTS的计划。这个十年计划也旨在资助新结核药品的研究。现在四种最常用的药品也有四十多年的历史了。全球结核病药物开发联盟宣称它的长期目标是找到一种治疗方法,可以通过十次剂量就效果。

职称英语考试完形填空解题技巧

职称英语考试完形填空解题技巧 1. 三一定律:如果选项当中有三个词同义、意思相近、或者是褒贬色彩一样。那么这种情况下,与这三个选项有区别的那一项99%是正确选项。 2. 如果选项当中有两个选项的词的词形结构有类似的地方,它的不同往往就会带上一些语法标志(如动词的时态、名词的单复数等)。这两个选项当中一定有一个是正确选项,在回到文章当中去比对,就很容易找出正确答案了。那么我们可以排除掉其它两个选项。 3. 如果选项中有两个词同义且有细微的区别,答案必在其中,取范围广者。 4. 如果选项中有两个选项互为反义,答案在其中,回原文找线索。 5. 两个并列动词之间的关系:①中间加to;②后面动词加ing;③加动词原形,前动词是使役动词。 6. 横线后面出现了than,则横线上多半考的就是形容词或副词的比较等级。 7. 选项中某个词在文章的前面或是后面出现过,那么此词很有可能是正确答案。 8. 剩余的实词题就需要根据原文的内容来确定:如果横线前后提到了选项当中提到了选项当中的某个词,那么横线就

极有可能是这个选项。 9. 词义辨析,直接通过四个选项词的意思 9. 介词题考的是固定搭配,其前的动词或名词、其后的名词就显得尤其的重要。要求考生一定要背一些固定搭配的短语。 10. 连接代词和连接副词题,考的就是从句的引导词(尤其是以定语从句为主):①如果横线前是介词,则选项应选which;②如果选项中有“介词+which”这个选项,则该选项多半是正确答案;③非限定性定语从句中,先行词是人,用who,先行词是物,用which,先行词是句子,用which; ④三种用that的情况。 接下来,我们就以实际的一篇例题来让大家体会一下,到底我们所讲的这个解题技巧在完形填空的解题当中起到了多大的作用: Think as a Hacker Does At the brand-new Hacker Academy in Chicago, US, students learn about phishing schemes, firewall breaches, and advanced tricks for breaking into confidential documents and revealing passwords. But it's not nearly as illegal as it sounds. The academy doesn't teach people to be (1), but to "think like hackers" - and hopefully to stay one step ahead of (2).

2015年全国职称英语考试 理工类新增文章汇总 考试重点内容 word版 全网独一份

2015年全国职称英语考试理工类新增文章汇总 word版全网独一份 注:押题皇后王霞老师授意,新增文章仍然是考试热门文章,务必掌 握。 2015年职称英语教材理工类的变动比较小,一共只有5篇新增文章。2015年职称英语教材理工类新增的5篇文章,分布在阅读理解和补全短文:阅读理解理工C和理工B各新增一篇文章;补全短文理工A、B和C各新增一篇文章。完形填空理工类整体都没有新增文章。

理工C阅读理解新增文章 第九篇An Essential Scientific Process All life on the earth depends upon green plants. Using sunlight, the plants produce their own food. Then animals feed upon the plants. They take in the nutrients the plants have made and stored. But that’s not all. Sunlight also helps a plant produce oxygen. Some of the oxygen is used by the plant, but a plant usually produces more oxygen than it uses. The excess oxygen is necessary for animals and other organisms to live. The process of changing light into food and oxygen is called photosynthesis. Besides light energy from the sun, plants also use water and carbon dioxide. The water gets to the plant through its roots. The carbon dioxide enters the leaves through tiny openings called stomata. The carbon dioxide travels to chloroplasts, special cells in the bodies of green plants. This is where photosynthesis takes place. Chloroplasts contain the chlorophylls that give plants their green color. The chlorophylls are the molecules that trap light energy. The trapped light energy changes water and carbon dioxide to produce oxygen and a simple sugar called glucose. Carbon dioxide and oxygen move into and out of the stomata. Water vapor also moves out of the stomata. More than 90 percent of water a plant takes in through its roots escapes through the stomata. During the daytime, the stomata of most plants are open. This allows carbon dioxide to enter the leaves for photosynthesis. As night falls, carbon dioxide is not needed. The stomata of most plants close. Water loss stops. If photosynthesis ceased, there would be little food or other organic matter on the earth. Most organisms would disappear. The earth’s atmosphere would no longer contain oxygen. Photosynthesis is essential for life on our planet. 词汇: nutrient n.营养物 organism n.生物体,有机体 carbon dioxide n.二氧化碳 chloroplast n.叶绿体 molecule n.分子 vapor n.水蒸气 oxygen n.氧气 photosynthesis n.光合作用 chlorophyll n.叶绿素 glucose n.葡萄糖 cease v.停止 注释: 1.Then animals feed upon the plants.动物以植物为食。 练习: 1.In the first paragraph,the word “excess” means Aheavy. Bextra. Cgreen. Dliquid.

2020年职称英语《卫生类》阅读判断练习5

2020年职称英语《卫生类》阅读判断练习5 They Say Ireland's the Best Ireland is the best place in the world lo live for 2005.according to a life quality ranking that appeared in Britain.s Economist magazine last week. The ambitious attempt to compare happiness levels around the World is based ol3 the principle that wealth is not the only measure of human satisfaction and well-being. The index of 111 countries uses data on incomes.health.unemployment.climate,political stability,job security,gender equality as well as what the magazine calls "freedom,family and community life". Despite the bad weather,troubled health service.traffic congestion(拥挤),gender inequality,and the high cost of living.Ireland scored an impressive 8.33 points out of l0. That put it well ahead of second-place Switzerland,which managed 8.07. Zimbabwe. troubled by political insecurity and hunger,is rated the gloomiest(最差的),picking up only 3.89 points. "Although rising incomes and increased individual choices are highly valued,"the report said. "some of the factors associated with modernization such as the breakdown(崩溃)in traditional institutions and family values in part take away from a positive impact." "Ireland wins because it successfully combines the most desirable elements of the new with the preservation of

职称英语综合类补全短文第四篇The First Four Minute逐句翻译

The First Four Minutes最初四分钟 When do people decide whether or not they want to become friends?人们什么时候决定他们是否愿意成为朋友?During their first four minutes together, according to a book by Dr. Leonard Zunin. In his book, “Contact:The first four minutes" he offers this advice to anyone interested in starting new friendships:“Every time you meet someone in a social situation, give him your undivided attention for four minutes. (1) A lot of people's whole lives would change if they did just that. ”按列奥纳多?祖尼博士的书中所说是在他们相处的最初四分钟。在他的书《接触:最初四分钟》里,他向所有对开始新的友谊感兴趣的人们提出了这样的建议:“每次你在社交场合遇到什么人时,全神贯注地注意他四分钟。如果这样做了的话,他们的生活就会完全不同。”; You may have noticed that the average person does not give his undivided attention to someone he has just met. 你可能已经注意到了,一般人都不会全神贯注地注意一个他刚认识的人。(2) He keeps looking over the other person's shoulder, as if hoping to find someone more.他不停地往其他人身后看,好像要在屋里其他地方找到更趣的人似的。If anyone has ever done this to you, you probably did not like him very much.如果有人对你这样,你大概不会很喜欢他。

职称英语考试完形填空拿高分的技巧

职称英语考试完形填空拿高分的技巧2017年职称英语考试完形填空拿高分的技巧 (1)语法和词汇 (2)固定搭配 (3)上下文的逻辑推理 在最后的冲刺阶段,首要任务是将职称英语教材中的新增文章再次复习一遍,加强对文章的记忆和理解。 其次,职称英语考生需要参考历年完型考试的真题,熟悉题型特点,考生可以从历年真题中总结并学习职称英语考试中一些不断重复的语法考点,比如动词时态,冠词考察,介词等的考查。 最后,职称英语考生一定要记住,良好的学习心态、积极的应试心理也是考试制胜的关键因素。在职称英语考场上要保持镇定,从容应答,这样才能唤醒记忆,将所学所掌握的知识应用到职称英语考试中。 完型填空必做三项功课 一、主要考察内容:完形填空旨在测试考生对语言的理解程度和综合运用语言的`能力。职称英语考试中的完形填空测试是一篇难度适中,长度为150词左右的短文。短文中留出15个空白,每个空白为一题,每题有四个选项。要求考生在全面理解内容的基础上选择最佳答案,使短文意思完整、文理通顺、结构严谨、主题明确。 完形填空考题的设计一般是从以下三个方面出发的:(1)语法结构(2)词法结构(3)上下文之间的逻辑关系。

在15个选项中,要求填入实词(动词、名词和形容词等)的约占70%,其他为虚词(介词、副词等)的约占30%.要填的词几乎涉及各 个词类,动词含有不同的时态和语态。 二、复习策略分析 1.复习方向:完形填空的复习主要以本类别和本级别的完型填空的文章为主,尤其是以本类别和级别新增文章为重点进行复习,然 后再去看本类别的非新增文章,如有精力以其他类别的完型填空的 文章作为练习训练去做做。 2.一般的解题步骤: 通读全文 首先要阅读整篇文章,理解全文内容。同时对全文的语言表达方式,比如文章用的时态、语态、文章的措辞与口气等方面得出大致 印象。 逻辑判断 在阅读全篇的基础上,开始从头判断每个空所缺的词的语言形式,如词类、时态、语态;并判断该词应具有的符合文章上下文的词义。 理解选择 从给出的4个选项中,选出在语法与词义上均与原文相符合的一个。 三、高分通关必做的三项功课: 1.语法知识的积累职称英语考试完型填空题型能否顺利拿下分数,除了对重点文章的正掌握外,平时对语法知识的积累是非常重要的。很大程度上完形填空都在考查考生运用语法知识的能力,因此在强 化阶段,考生应该对职称考试中涉及的语法点进行巩固复习。 2.固定搭配与词组的记忆完型填空中大部分都是考查的动词等的固定搭配、常用的词组等,因此考生在强化阶段应该注意对平时阅 读中出现的固定搭配与词组进行搜集、积累与记忆。

职称英语新增文章一

职称英语新增文章一 职称英语文章一 1. On the night of August 17, 1959, at about 20 minutes before midnight, the ground in the vicinity of Yellowstone National Park began shaking violently. At the time there was a rumbling sound, something like a huge truck would make. Both the heaving of the ground and the noise were very frightening but lasted not quite 45 seconds. 1、1959年8月17日的晚上,大约午夜前20分钟,黄石国家公园附近大地开始猛烈 摇动。同时,大地发出如同重型卡车发出的轰响。大地的升降和啸叫都令人非常害怕,但 是一切不超过45秒。 2. What was even more frightening was the sound of huge boulders which began rolling down the steep mountain. In one part of the upper reaches of the Madison River, a whole mountain began shifting, then came crashing down to fill the deep valley and dam the great river with millions of tons rock and trees. 2、更令人害怕的是巨石开始从陡峭的山上滚下来的声音。在麦迪生河上游的一条支 流处,一整座山开始移动,之后,它崩塌下来填满深深的山谷,上百万吨岩石和大树如坝 般阻挡住大河。 3. A dozen or more campers along the river were buried deep beneath the great landslide. Others were able to climb to safety, some of them badly hurt, but were trapped by the slide. Finally these people were saved, many of them by helicopter. 3、十几个,或许更多沿河的露营者被深埋在大滑坡下。幸存的野营者开始爬向较安 全的地方,其中一些人伤得很重,仍然不时陷入滑坡。最后这些人都获救了,其中多人得 救于直升飞机。 4. This earthquake near Yellowstone Park was just one of nearly a million that happen every year all over the world. And as bad as this quake was, many have been worse. Earthquake experts say that the Yellowstone quake of 1959 was about as bad as the one which hit San Francisco in 1906.But the San Francisco quake caused more damage because it struck in a place where there were so many people living. In San Francisco 700 person lost their lives. An earthquake in Japan in 1923 took 160,000 lives. In china in 1920 an earthquake took 200,000 lives. It is easy to understand why earthquake are so feared.

2020年职称英语考试卫生类B级阅读判断练习及答案(3)

2020年职称英语考试卫生类B级阅读判断练习及答案 (3) “We hire talent. ” Those are the words of Rod Franz, a civil service computer technology director, responding to the question of opportunities for women who are interested in pursuing careers as computer technicians. On at least one of three shifts in his operation, the male-female ratio is 50-50. That is not surprising because government and educational institutes are required by the law to make every effort to open hiring opportunities to women and minority workers. What may be even more interesting to young women is that,according to Franz, private industry is hiring women and minorities away from us. And, since private industry pays more, it succeeds. Managers in the rapidly growing computer service field are quick to agree. They strongly encourage women to train for technician jobs, and they actively recruit female technicians across the country. They believe that this career field offers a wealth of possibility for women. A recent study by the Devry Institute of Technology that involved 100 employment managers in the Chicago area showed,too, that the number of women entering the field of computer science is on the rise, and that those already in the field are moving up. A significant increase in the number of women

职称英语补全短文 第3课时1

职称英语补全短文第3课时1 PASSAGE 8 Einstein Named "Person of Century" Albert Einstein,whose theories on space time and matter helped unravel the secrets of the atom and of the universe,was chosen as "Person of the Century" by Time magazine on Sunday. A man whose very name is synonymous with scientific genius,Einstein has come to represent_(1)_the flowering of 20th century scientific thought that set the stage for the age of technology. "The world has changed far more in the past 100 years than in any other century in history. The reason is not political or economic,but technological-technologies_(2)_," wrote theoretical physicist Stephen Hawking in a Time essay explaining Einstein's significance. "Clearly,no scientist better represents those advances than Albert Einstein." Time chose as runner-up President Franklin Roosevelt to represent the triumph of freedom and democracy over fascism,and Mahatma Gandhi as an icon for a century when

2014年职称英语 完形填空(4) Animal's Sixth Sense

第四篇 Animal?s “Sixth Sense” A tsunami was triggered by an earthquake in the Indian Ocean in December, 2004. It killed tens of thousands of people in Asia and East Africa. Wild animals, 1 , seem to have escaped that terrible tsunami. This phenomenon adds weight to notions that 1 they possess a “sixth sense” for 2 , experts said. Sri Lankan wildlife officials have said the giant waves that killed over 24,000 people along the Indian Ocean island?s coast clearly 3 wild beasts, with no dead animals found. “N o elephants arc dead, not 4 a dead rabbit. I think animals can 5 disaster. They have a sixth sense. They know when things are happening,” H. D. Ratnayake, deputy director of Sri Lanka?s Wildlife Department, said about one month after the tsunami attack. The 6 washed floodwaters up to 2 miles inland at Yala National Park in the ravaged southeast, Sri Lanka?s biggest wildlife 7 and home to hundreds of wild elephants and several leopards. “There has been a lot of 8 evidence about dogs barking or birds migrating before volcanic eruptions or earthquakes. But it has not been proven,” said Matthew van Lierop, an animal behavior 9 at Johannesburg Zoo. “There have been no _10_ studies because you can?t really test it in a lab or field setting 2 ,” he told Reuters. Other authorities concurred with this 11 . “Wildlife seem to be able to pick up certain 12 , especially birds … there are many reports of birds detecting impending disasters,” said Clive Walker, who has written several books on African wildlife. Animals 13 rely on the known senses such as smell or hearing to avoid danger slid as predators. The notion of an animal “sixth sense” — or 14 other mythical power is an enduring one 3 which the evidence on Sri Lanka?s ravaged coast is likely to add to. The Romans saw owls 15 omens of impending disaster and many ancient cultures viewed elephants as sacred animals endowed with special power or attributes. 词汇: tsunami /tsju:5nB:mi / n.海啸 concur /kEn5kE: / v.(with)同意,赞成 trigger /5tri^E / v.引发,触发 impending /im5pendiN / adj.迫近的 ravaged adj.被毁坏的 predator /5predEtE / n.食肉动物 leopard /5lepEd / n.豹 mythical /5miWikEl/ adj.神话般的 eruption /i5rQpFEn / n.喷发 owl /Eul / n.猫头鹰 migrate /mai5^reit / v.迁移 omen /5Eumen / n.预兆,征兆 volcanic /vCl5kAnik / adj.火山的 endow /in5dau / v.赋予注释: 1. adds weight to notions that :更加相信…… 2. field setting :field 意为“实地,野外”, setting 意为“环境”。 field setting 可译为“野外环境”。 3. enduring one :由来已久的信念。 one 指代在句首出现的, noiton enduring 意为“持久的,永久的”。练习:

2020年职称英语新增文章:教材理工类第六篇

2020年职称英语新增文章:教材理工类第六篇 第六篇 The Apgar Test The baby was bom at 3:36 p. m. At 3:37,she scored 4 out of 10 on her first test. At 3:41,she scored 8 out of 10. The doctor was glad. Another baby, bom at 8:24 p. m.,scored 3 out of 10 on his first test He scored 4 out of 10 on his second test. He took another test at 8:34 and scored 5. 1 He called for help1. These newborn babies took a test called the Apgar test. This test helps doctors diagnose problems. 2 Most babies take two tests. The first is at 1 minute after birth, and the second is at 5 minutes after birth. If a baby’s score at 5 minutes is less than 6,the baby takes another test at 10 minutes after birth. The Apgar t est is not an intelligence test. It’s a test that shows a baby’s health right after it is bom. The Apgar test measures things such as a baby’s color, heart rate, and breathing. The test has five parts, and the score for each part can be 0,1,or 2. 3

相关主题