2014~2015四级真题作文

2015.6（1）

PartⅠWriting

这是一篇四级考试中常见的议论文。此次通过漫画所呈现出的话题phone(手机)是考生日常生活中熟悉的话题,因此写起来并不难。考生应该将重点放在第二段阐述手机与日常学习的关系上。联系实际分析可知二者关系为：手机为日常学习带来了便利条件,但不能完全取代校园学习。

一、提出观点：手机在学习中虽然重要但并非必不可少(playanimoortantbutnotindispensablerole)

二、论证观点

三、总结观点

手机在学习中的作用

漫画生动地描述了一个小学生问他的母亲,既然他的手机已经无所不知,为什么还要去上学。这幅漫画揭示了这样一个现象：一些学生高度依赖手机,而忽视了个人学习的重要性。然而,我认为,手机在学生们的学习中虽然重要但并非必不可少。

毫无疑问,手机给我们带来了很多便利,但是在学习过程中,我们不应该过度依赖手机。首先,我们自身应该具有很好的知识储备以应对没有手机在手边时的各种情况。其次,正是我们的个人知识促进了手机的发展。如果没有学校的基础教育,就没有手机的问世。

总而言之,过度依赖手机弊大于利。因此,我们应该合理地平衡手机与学习的关系。只有这样我们才能够从学习过程中获得最大的收益。

2015.6（2）

PartIWriting

这是一篇四级考试中常见的议论文。此次通过漫画所呈现出的话题computer(电脑)是考生日常生活中耳熟能详的话题,因此写起来并不难。行文中,考生应将重点放在第二段阐述电脑与日常生活的关系上。联系实际分析可知,二者关系为：电脑为日常生活提供了便利,但不能完全占据人们的日常生活。

一、提出观点：电脑在日常生活中虽然重要但并非必不可少(animportantbutnotindispensablerole)

现代生活

漫画中是一个人,一天当中他无时无刻不在使用电脑,不论是在工作时、在家时、玩游戏时,还是在睡眠中。这幅漫画生动地描述了一种普遍现象：电脑现在深深地渗透到我们的日常生活中,我们甚至一分钟都不能没有它。尽管如此,在我看来,电脑在现代生活中虽然重要但并非必不可少。

诚然,电脑使我们的生活方便,并提供及时帮助。但它并非生活必需品。首先,过度沉迷于电脑对我们的健康不利。我们可能着迷于电脑上五花八门的内容而忽略了在业余时间锻炼身体。此外,过度使用电脑会将我们隔离在社交圈之外。因为我们可以通过电脑与虚拟世界中的朋友交谈,所以我们可能不会费心去与身边的亲朋好友交流。

总之,作为高科技的产物,电脑确实改善了我们的生活。但是我们不应该在电脑上花费过多的时间而舍弃享受美好的生活.

2015.6（3）

Part I Writing

这是一篇四级考试中常见的图画作文。图片中展现的是一个女孩告诉妈妈她考入了妈妈心中理想的学校,其寓意是揭露现如今的家长为孩子做重大决定的普遍现象。

做自己命运的主人

正如图片中生动描绘的那样,一个女孩正在告诉她的妈妈：“好消息,我被你选择的大学录取了。”但讽刺的是,“你选择的”这几个字揭露了一个事实,那就是这个刚刚被实现的梦想并不属于这个女孩。

现如今的一个普遍现象是父母为孩子做很多决定,甚至在他们人生的重大转折点,包括选择大学和专业、找工作或是结婚：很多原因可以解释这一现象。首先,父母总是认为他们可以比孩子做出更明智的决定。而且,对于家里的独生子女,父母给予了太多的关注。此外,父母让孩子做他们想让孩子做的事情,好像这是实现他们自己未实现的梦想的唯一途径。

对青少年来说,人生道路很漫长。他们最终要自己做决定。而成为自己命运的主人是成长过程中的一大步。

2014.12(1)

PartIWriting

TheMostBeneficialCampusActivity

写作指南

本年度的作文文体比较自由,不再局限于议论文。题目要求考生介绍让自己“收获最大的校园活动”,并阐述原因。根据题目要求,文章的结构可安排如下：

第一段：引出话题,指出校园活动虽多,但个人觉得收获最大的活动是为农民工义教。

第二段：简要描述该义教活动的一些基本情况,如义教的目的、过程以及效果等。

第三段：简明扼要地阐述收获最大的原因,如让自己明白到大学生也可以为社会作出大改变。

范文与译文

亮点词汇

万能句型

1.…arenostrangersto…,suchas………对……并不会感到陌生.比如：……

2.…isalltheragetoday.如今,……非常流行。

3.Nowadaysweareexposedto…如今我们经常接触……

4.Nowadays,itisnotuncommonthat…如今,……并不少见。

1.I find…themostbeneficial.我觉得……使我收获最大。

2.Ibelieveitisveryrewardingto…我觉得……很有成就感。

3.Ithinkitisawin—winstrategyto…我认为,……是双赢的策略。

4.Ibelieve…isreallymeaningful.我觉得……很有意义。

写作模板

Studentsintheuniversityarenostrangerstoawealthofactivities,suchas(举2—3个具体例子).

I myselfhavebeeninvolvedinmanycampusactivities,amongwhichIfind(某类具体活动)themostbeneficial. TheactivityWaslaunchedto(说明活动目的). (简要介绍活动情况).(简单说明活动效果). Ivaluethisexperiencethemost,becauseitmakesme(说明收获).(进一步说明收获).

2014.12(2)

PartIWriting

TheMostImpressiveCourseinMyCollegeLife

写作指南

本年度的作文文体比较自由,不再局限于议论文。题目要求考生介绍自己“印象最深刻的一门课”,并阐述原因。根据题目要求,文章的结构可安排如下：

第一段：引出话题,指出大学的课程各有各的作用,但是“我”个人印象最深刻的一门课程是“文学鉴赏”。第二段：具体描述该门课,注意重点介绍其特别之处,如老师独特的阅读及讨论要求。

第三段：简要说明自己学习该门课程后的收获,如锻炼了分析能力和批判思维能力。

范文与译文

万能句型

1.Among….theonethathasimpressedmemostis………之中.令我印象最为深刻的是……

2.Among…,theonethathasleftmethedeepestimpression is………之中.令我印象最为深刻的是……

3.Among…,…hasbeenveryimpressiveonme.……之中,……确实令我印象深刻。

1.Ifind…quitebeneficialaswellasimpressive,because…我觉得……不仅令我印象深刻,同时还让我受益匪浅.因为……2….isnotonlyverybeneficialbutalsoimpressiveinthat....…..不仅令人印象深刻,同时还让人受益匪浅,原因在于……

3.Iamverymuch impressedby…whileatthesametimebenefitalotfromit.because…我对……印象深刻,并且从中受益匪浅,因为……

写作模板

Incollege,we(引出话题).Some(某类事物aremeantto(发挥的作用);othersaredesignedto(发挥的另一种作用).Amongallthose(相关事物),theonethathasimpressedmemostis(印象最深刻的事物).

(该事物)isuniqueinthat概述该事物的独特之处).(分点详述该事物的独特之处).

Ifind(该事物)quitebeneficialaswellasimpressive,becauseit(阐述原因l).Thanksto(该事物),Iamnow(阐述原因2).

2014.12(3)

Part I Writing

A Classmate of Mine Who Has Influenced Me Most in College

写作指南

本年度的作文文体比较自由,不再局限于议论文。要求考生描述对自己影响最大的一位大学同学,并列举该大

学同学对自己影响最大的原因。根据题目要求。文章的结构可安排如下：

开头部分：简单介绍对自己影响最大的一位大学同学。指出其优点,如能极好地保持生活、娱乐和学习三者之间的平衡。

中间部分：具体列举该大学同学对自己影响最大的原因,最好列举2—3个具体原因,以使文章内容充实。

结尾部分：表明自己的态度,总结全文。

亮点词汇

without hesitation 毫不犹豫keep a balance 保持平衡

entertainment/?ent??teinm?nt /n. 娱乐regard...as... 将……视为……

idol /?aid?l n. 偶像motto /?mt?u /n. 座右铭

schedule /??edju: l ,?sk?d?ul /n. 时刻表routine /ru:?ti:n/n. 例行事务

ridicule/?r?d??kju:l vt. 嘲笑soap opera 肥皂剧

primary /?praim?ri/ a. 首要的concern/ k?n?s?:n /n. 关切的事

concentrate on 全神贯注于definitely/?def?n?tli /ad. 明确的

emphasize /?emf?saiz / vt.强调live in harmony with... 与……和睦相处

outdated / a?t?de?t?d /a. 过时的contemporary / k?n?temp?r?ri /a. 当代的

youngster /?j??st? / n.年轻人nevertheless/?nev?e??les / 然而

discipline oneff 严格要求自己worthwile/?w?:θ?wail / a. 值得做的

1. If asked, of all.., who has influenced me most, would answer without hesitation: ... 如果有人问我,对我影响最大的……是谁,我会毫不犹豫的回答：……

2. If I were to name the one that has exerted the most influence on me, I would definitely come up with 如果让我说出对我影响最大的人是谁,我会肯定地说是……

3. Many people have exerted enormous influence on my life. Without q uestion, …is the one live has influenced me most. 许多人对我的生活产生了巨大影响。毫无疑问的,……是对我影响最大的人。

1. Our primary concern is to... 我们首要关心的应是……

2. It is of great importance for.., to... ……对于……是非常重要的.

3. It is more than important to... 非常必要…

4. It is vitally important to... ……十分重要.

写作模板

If asked, of (某类人) , who has influenced me most, I would answer without hesitation: (对自己影响最大的人的名字) . （简述此人优点）so that I even regard him/her as my idol.

(列举2-3个原因,具体说明此人为什么对自己影响最大)

What (对自己影响最大的人的名字) does might sound outdated for contemporary youngsters. Nevertheless, I'm disciplining myself in the same way as he/she does, which I believe is worthwhile.

2014.6(1)

Part IWriting

The Most Interesting Place in My Hometown

写作指南.

这是一篇介绍性说明文,考生可以结合实际情况,客观描述自己家乡的著名景点,重点是陈述该景点值得介绍的原因。第一段可以开篇点题,第二段描述该景点的特色,第三段总结全文。文章的结构可安排如下：

第一段：简要表达自己对家乡的自豪之情,继而引出想要介绍的景点。

第二段：列举该景点值得介绍的原因。注意要描写的景点应该具有代表性或独特性。此外,该段落为主体部分.最好能列出两个或更多的原因予以说明。

第三段：总结全文。注意,总结段尽量不要是对第一、二段表达的简单重复,应尽量换种表达,以使全文的表达富有多样性。

万能句型

1.Among…….is the first place l would like to show…around.在……当中,我最想带……游览的是……。

2.…is the most interesting place which l wouldlike to take…to see.……是我想带……游览的最有趣的地方。

3.1 will recommend…as the first destination oftrip in my hometown.我会推荐把……作为游览我家乡的第一个目的地。

1. Reasons for.., can be listed as follows. To be-gin with,…Furthermore,………的原因可以罗列如下：首先,……。其次,……。

2.The major reasons can be illustrated below.First,…Second….主要原因可以举如下：首先,……。其次,……。

3.…reasons can account for…Firstly.…Secondly,………个原因可以说明……。首先,……。其次,……。

1．To sum up,…总而言之,……。

2．2.To conclude….：总而言之,……。

3．3.In short,…总而言之,……。

写作模板

As a native of (家乡所在地),I have always been proud of my hometown--apart from (家乡特色),there are numerous places of natural beauty.Among them,(某具体景点) is the first place l would liketo show my foreign friend around..

Reasons for this can be listed as follows.To begin with,(介绍某具体景点的其中一个特点).Further-

more,(介绍某具体景点的另一个特点).

To sum up,it is for sure that the perfect combination of (第一个特点概述)and (另一个特点概述)

will leave a deep impression on my foreign friend.

2014.6(2)

Part I Writing

The Must-visit Place in My Campus

写作指南

这是一篇介绍性说明文,考生可以结合实际情况,客观描述自己学校的著名景点,重点是陈述该景点值得介绍的原因。第一段可以开篇点题,第二段描述该景点的特色,第三段总结全文。文章的结构可安排如下：

第一段：开门见山地点明想带外国朋友游览的景点。

第二段：列举该景点值得游览的原因。注意该段落为主体部分,最好能罗列两个或更多具有说服力的优点予以说明。第三段：言简意赅地复述前两段的内容,总结全文。注意,该总结段尽量不要简单重复第一、二段的表达,应尽量换种表达.以使全文的表达富有多样性。

万能句型

1.If l were to guide…around….l would choose…,a major scenic spotasour first destination.假设我要带……游览……,我会选择主要景点——…… ——作为我们此行的首个目的地。

2.Ifis coming to visit.…l will take…t0…first.假设……即将造访…….我会首先带……去……。

3 Tf T wprp tn name the first destination that…should pay a visit,1 would definitely come up with…如果要让我推荐……应该首先游览的目的地.我会毫无疑问地推荐……。

1.In short一.简而言之,……。

2.In conclusion….总而言之,……。

3.All in all…总而言之…

写作模板

If l were to guide （某人）around （某地）,1 would choose （某具体景点),a major scenic spot,as our first destination. Situated in （某方位),（某具体景点）is artistically designed and beautiful,（列举第一个优点).Also dotted in （某具体景点）are （列举第二个优点).What’s more,(列举第三个优点).There are also (列举第四个优点).

In short ,Ibelieve (某人) will enjoy his]her tour to (某具体景点).

2014.6(3)

Part I Writing

The Must-see City for a Visitor to China

写作指南

这是一篇介绍性说明文,要求向外国朋友介绍中国的著名景点.考生可以结合实际情况.客观描述自己认为最值得介绍的景点,重点在于陈述清楚该景点值得介绍的原因.第一段可以开篇点题,第二段描述该景点的特色,第三段总结全文.文章的结构可安排如下：

第一段：言简意赅地引出想要介绍的景点.

第二段：列举该景点值得介绍的原因.注意要描写的景点应该具有代表性或独特性.此外.该段落为主体部分.最好能列出两个或更多的原因予以说明.

第三段：总结全文.注意,总结段尽量不要只对第一、二段进行简单复述,应换种表达,以使全文的表达富有多样性.

亮点词汇

万能句型

1.点明想要推荐的景点

1.If l were to recommend the must-see...for a visitor to China,1 would undoubtedly come up with“…”.如果让我向外国游客推荐不可错过的……的话,我肯定会首推…….

2.If asked what would be the very first place I would show…around in China.1 would undoubtedly come up with“…”.如果问我最想带……游览中国哪个地方,我肯定会首推…….

3.If…is to visit China.I shall take…to first.如果……将造访中国.我会首先带……去…….

2.列举原因

1.Several reasons may account for…First.…Second,…Third,…有几个原因可以说明…….首先,…….其次,…….再次,…….

2.The major reasons for…ca n be listed as follows.Firstly,...Secondly,…Thirdly……的主要原因可以罗列如下：首先,…….其次,…….再次,…….

3.The reasons are as follows.First and foremost,…Furthermore,…Finally,…原因如下：首先,…….其次,…….最后,……3.总结全文

1.To summarize,…总而言之,…….

2.In a word,…总而言之,…….

写作模板

If l were to recommend the must-see city for a visitor to China,1 would undoubtedly come up with“（某具体城市）”.

Several reasons may account for my choice.First,（具体列举第一个特点）.Second, （具体列举第二个特点）.Third,（具体列举第三个特点）.

To summarize,（某具体城市)is a city that a visitor to China should not miss.

2014年12月英语四级真题及答案.doc

2014年12月英语四级真题及答案（文字版） 考试采取“多题多卷”模式，试题顺序不统一，请依据试题进行核对 Part I Writing Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the followin 作文题一：印象最深的活动 AA campus activity that has benefited most. 作文题二：印象最深的课程 A course that has impressed you most in college. 作文题三:印象最深的同学 A classmate of yours who has influenced you most in college． Section C Stunt people(替身演员) are not movie stars, but they are the hidden heroes of many movies. They were around long before films. Even Shakespeare may have used them in fight scenes. To be good, a fight scene has to look real. Punches must (26)______ enemies' jaws. Sword fights must be fought with(27)______ swords. Several actors are usually in a fight scene. Their moves must be set up so that no one gets hurt. It is almost like planning a dance performance. If a movie scene is dangerous, stun people usually(28)______the stars. You may think you see Tom Cruise running along the top of a train. But it is(29)______ his stunt double. Stunt people must(30)______ the stars they stand in for. Their height and build should be about the same. But when close-ups are needed, the film(31)______ the star. Some stunt people(32)______ in certain kinds of scenes. For instance, a stunt woman named Jan Davis does all kinds of jumps. She has leapt from planes and even off the top of a waterfall. Each jump required careful planning and expert(33)______. Yakima Canutt was a famous cowboy stunt man. Among other stunts, he could jump from a second story window onto a horse's back. He(34)______

2014年12月英语四级听力真题

Part II Listening Section A Directions：In this section，you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversat ions. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what w as said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each que stion there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A) , B) , C) and D)，and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding l etter on Answer Sheet I with a single line through the centre. Question 1 A.The man is not good at balancing his budget. B.She will go purchase the gift herself. C.The gift should not be too expensive. D.They are gonging to Jane's house-warming party. Question 2 A.He is quite willing to give the woman a hand. B.It takes patience to go through the statistics. C.He has prepared the statistics for the woman. D.The woman should take a course in statistics. Question 3 A.Page 55 is missing from the woman's scripts. B.They cannot begin their recording right away. C.The woman does not take the recording seriously. D.The man wants to make some changes in the scripts. Question 4 A.The date of Carl's wedding. B.The birthday of Carl's bride. C.A significant event in July. D.Preparation for a wedding. Question 5 A.The woman forgot to tell the man in advance. B.The man was absent from the weekly meeting. C.The woman was annoyed at the man's excuse. D.The man was in charge of scheduling meetings. Question 6 A.The woman is a marvelous cook. B.The woman has just bought an oven.

2015年12月大学英语四级考试真题(2+答案)

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