搜档网
当前位置:搜档网 › 首都师范大学外国哲学专业考博真题参考书考试重点招生人数-育明考博

首都师范大学外国哲学专业考博真题参考书考试重点招生人数-育明考博

首都师范大学外国哲学专业考博真题参考书考试重点招生人数-育明考博
首都师范大学外国哲学专业考博真题参考书考试重点招生人数-育明考博

首都师范大学外国哲学专业考博老师笔记

一、首都师范大学外国哲学专业考博考试内容分析(育明考博辅导中心)

专业招生人数初试内容复试内容

010103外国哲学2016年1人

①1001英语或1002日语或

1003俄语

②2506现代西方哲学

③3116西方哲学史基础

①考生报考材料综合评定;

②思想政治素质和道德品质考核;

③外国语口语、听力测试;

④专业水平面试;

⑤部分院系加试笔试;

⑥同等学力考生加试两门本专业硕

士学位主干课程。

育明考博辅导中心张老师解析:

1、首都师范大学外国哲学专业考博的报录比平均在6:1左右(竞争较激烈)

2、本专业有1个研究方向:01现代西方哲学(陈嘉映)

3、初试英语拉开的分差较小,两门专业课拉开的分差非常大,要进入复试就必须在两门专业课中取得较高的分数,专业课的复习备考中“信息”和“方向”比单纯的时间投入和努力程度更重要。

4、复试说明:(1)报考材料评定分数作为录取参考,不计入复试成绩;(2)思想品德考核结果作为录取参考,不合格者不予录取;(3)同等学力加试成绩作为录取参考,成绩不及格者不予录取;(4)面试成绩或复试总成绩不及格者不予录取。

5、成绩折算方式:初试复试成绩各占50%

育明教育考博分校针对首都师范大学外国哲学专业考博开设的辅导课程有:考博英语课程班·专业课课程班·视频班·复试保过班·高端协议班。每年专业课课程班的平均通过率都在80%以上。根植育明学校从2006年开始积累的深厚高校资源,整合利用历届育明优秀学员的成功经验与高分资料,为每一位学员构建考博成功的基础保障。

(首都师范大学政法学院考博资料获取、课程咨询育明张老师叩叩:772678537)

二、首都师范大学政法学院博士招生人数及报考统计(育明考博辅导中心)

年份招生方式及人数公开招考报名人数报录比复试分数线2013年公开招考(14人)70人5:1

外语>=50

专业课>=70 2014年公开招考(12人)60人5:1

2015年公开招考(12人)68人6:1

育明考博辅导中心张老师解析:

1、首都师范大学政法学院共有5个博士招生专业:010101马克思主义哲学010102中国哲学010103

外国哲学010104逻辑学010105理论学,各个专业竞争压力还是比较大的。

2、2016年首都师范大学政法学院计划招生人数为6人。

3、首都师范大学政法学院考博历年缺考率平均在20%左右。

(首都师范大学政法学院考博资料获取、课程咨询育明张老师叩叩:772678537)

三、2016年考博英语复习资料推荐(育明教育考博分校课程辅导中心)

关于考博英语资料

《2016年考博英语复习资料》由育明考博的英语辅导专家组共同编写。该套资料针对考博英语的题型、考察重点、出题形式、出题范围,并结合了具有代表性的各大院校考博英语试题命题组老师的著作、上课课件以及英语等级考试试题,从而可以在短期内有效地提升广大考生的英语应试能力。(资料可以邮寄)

全套资料目录:

(一)、2016版《考博英语真题解析》,育明考博编著

河北大学出版社出版,北外教授夏岩主编,育明考博资料中心共同编著。包含全国20多所具有代表性的院校考博英语真题集最为详尽的答案解析、作文模板,是广大考博人必备的考博英语复习资料。(二)、考博英语各专项复习资料

1.词汇备考资料:

(1)考博英语词汇讲义及真题举例

(2)博士研究生英语考试大纲重点词汇

(3)考博英语高频词汇、短语汇总

(4)全国重点院校博士英语词汇真题精选

(5)英语教授讲座稿件(考博英语词汇)

2.完形填空备考资料:

(1)考博英语完形填空讲义及指导练习

(2)考博英语完形填空基础夯实练习

3.阅读理解备考资料:

(1)考博英语阅读理解讲义及指导练习

(2)考博英语阅读理解精选精练精讲(中级)

(3)考博英语阅读理解精选精练精讲(高级)

4.翻译备考资料:

(1)考博英语翻译讲义及指导练习

(2)考博英语翻译重要方法分析

(3)考博英语翻译常见单词和词组的正确处理方式

(4)考博英语翻译精讲与强化

(5)考博英语翻译致胜押题20篇

5.写作备考资料:

(1)考博英语写作讲义及指导练习

(2)育明老师考博英语作文评分等级点评参考

(3)考博英语写作各部分优秀参考公式

(4)考博英语优秀范文精选

(5)育明优秀学员作文笔记精选及写作模板

(6)2015考博英语作文押题35篇

(三)、精选考博英语命题可参照院校的考博真题及解析

1.北京大学考博英语真题解析(一套)

2.首都师范大学考博英语真题解析(一套)

3.复旦大学考博英语真题解析(一套)

4.中科院考博英语真题解析(一套)

5.厦门大学考博英语真题解析(一套)

6.同济大学考博英语真题解析(一套)

7.武汉大学考博英语真题解析(一套)

(四)、2016年考博英语名师押题及解析(共3套)

四、育明考博总结首都师范大学考博复习策略(育明考博课程中心)

首都师范大学人文学院考博整体的竞争还是比较大的,平均报录比在10:1左右。考生在全力备考的同时也必须要重视联系导师的环节,另外有一些院系都出现了“排队“的情况,这一点就要求大家如果没有超强的学术成果或者特别的人脉关系还是应该早联系导师,注意联系导师的方式和方法尽量获取有价值的报考信息。

首都师范大学考博英语复习备考:

大部分年份学校考博英语的难度适中,不会像北大和社科院的考博英语那样特别难,但是每年都有大批的考生英语受限。2015年的考博英语算是比较特殊的一次,很多学院的英语复试线都是下降到了55分。原因是英语作文的题干中出现了一个比较生僻的单词只是很多的考生作文跑题。

对于大部分考生来讲,在读研期间或者工作之后对英语的学习还是有所放松,想要在有限的复习时间内重新把英语水平回复并且取得一个理想的分数就需要运用到一些高效率的方式方法。

考生在英语复习备考中:一方面要加强英语基础的巩固学习,词汇语法的记忆积累,另外阅读量、阅读速度等也都需要加强;另一方面还需要针对学校的考博英语命题特点展开复习备考,提升复习的效率。历年考博英语真题应当作为第一手的复习资料,通过研究真题可以得到学校出题的题型、分值、

难度、考察重点、题目来源等有价值的信息,结合以上分析得出的结论进行复习才会事半功倍有的放矢。学校在出题时经常会参照研究生英语教学的课程内容以及外院导师所著的英语辅导资料。此外也会借鉴其他重点院校的一些考博英语试题。(首都师范大学人文学院考博信息获取、高分辅导课程咨询陈老师叩叩:伍四七,零六叁,捌六贰)。

考博专业课复习备考注意事项:

关于首都师范大学人文学院考博专业课方面的复习备考,“信息”和“方向”是最重要的。专业课信息应当包括一下几方面的内容:

第一,关于参考书和资料的使用。这一点考生可以咨询往届的博士学长,也可以和育明考博联系。参考书是理论知识建立所需的载体,如何从参考书抓取核心书目,从核心书目中遴选出重点章节常考的考点,如何高效的研读参考书、建立参考书框架,如何灵活运用参考书中的知识内容来答题,是考生复习的第一阶段最需完成的任务。另外,专业知识的来源也不能局限于对参考书的研读,整个的备考当中考生还需要阅读大量的paper,读哪一些、怎么去读、读完之后应该怎么做,这些也会直接影响到考生的分数。

第二,专题信息汇总整理。每一位考生在复习专业课的最后阶段都应当进行专题总结,专题的来源一方面是度历年真题考点的针对性遴选,另一方面是导师研究课题。最后一方面是专业前沿问题。每一个专题都应当建立详尽的知识体系,做到专题知识点全覆盖。

第三,专业真题及解析。专业课的试题都是论述题,答案的开放性比较强。一般专业课每科有4-5道大题,考试时间各3小时,会有十几页答题纸,整个的答题和书写量是非常大的。考生在专业课复习中仅仅有真题是不够的,还需要配合对真题最权威最正统的解析,两相印证才能够把握导师出题的重点、范围以及更加偏重哪一类的答案。

第四,导师的信息。导师的著作、研究方向、研究课题、近期发表的论文及研究成果,另外就是为研究生们上课所用的课件笔记和讨论的话题。这些都有可能成为初复试出题的考察重点。同时这些信息也是我们选择导师的时候的参照依据,当然选择导师是一个综合性的问题,还应当考虑到导师的研究水平、课题能力、对待学生的态度和福利等等。

第五,时事热点话题分析。博士生导师在选择博士的时候会一般都会偏重考查考生运用基础理论知识来解决现实热点问题的能力,这一点在初试和复试中都有体现。近几年的真题中都会有1—2道题是联系实际的热点分析。所以考生在复习备考时就应单多阅读一些本专业本学科的最新研究方向研究成果,权威的期刊上面“大牛们”都在关心、探讨什么话题,以及一些时事热点问题能不能运用本专业的知识来加以解释解决。

五、首都师范大学考博课程分阶段授课内容(育明考博课程规划)

以下是育明教育考博课程的授课规划,整个授课规划由本专业统考博士生组织设定,结合了本专

业考试命题的实际,借鉴了历届育明成功学员的复习计划和成功经验,是育明教育辅导课程授课质量的保证和高录取率的基础。考生们也可以借鉴这一复习规划来指导自己的备考。

第一阶段:框架的构建和重点的掌握

深入解构核心参考书,建立知识理论体系框架并对重点知识章节和常见考点进行整合。理清楚学科发展史,特别是每一个阶段的代表人物,著作,主张,提出的背景和评价。根据专业课老师讲解借鉴前辈经验最终形成学员的专属笔记。

第二阶段:专题整理和讲解

在第一阶段的基础上,由专业课老师带领整理重要常考的学科专题,进行各个知识模块的深化和凝练。以专题为突破口夯实并灵活运用理论知识。

第三阶段:时事热点和出题人的论著

对出题老师的研究重点,最新论文成果和重要的上课的笔记课件进行讲解。对本专业时政热点话题进行分析,预测有可能出现的题型和考察角度。

第四阶段:历年真题演练和讲解

对历年真题进行最深入的剖析:分析真题来源、真题难度、真题的关联性,总结各题型的解题思路、答题方法和技巧。全面提升学员的答题能力,把前面几个阶段掌握的理论知识转化为分数。

第五阶段:模拟练习及绝密押题

就最新的理论前沿和学科热点结合现实的热点进行拔高应用性讲解。开展高强度模拟考试,教会考生怎么破题,怎么安排结构,怎么突出创新点等答题技巧。结合最新的内部出题信息和导师信息进行高命中押题。

南京大学哲学系考博真题(精华版2008--2013年)(DOC)

南京大学哲学系历年考博真题(2008—2013年) 考试科目名称及代码:中国哲学史(3305) 适用专业:中国哲学宗教学 2008年(中国哲学专业做A卷宗教学专业做B卷)A卷(每题25分,共100分) 1、孔子“仁”的思想内容及其评论 2、老子“道”的思想内容及其评论 3、王阳明“知行合一”说述评 4、试论程朱理学对先秦儒学的丰富和发展 B卷(每题25分,共100分) 1、荀子天人思想述评 2、孟子仁学思想述评 3、王充元气自然论述评 4、郭象“独化”论述评 2009年 1、试述墨子对孔子学说的批评,并给予评论(25分) 2、老子、庄子思想异同(25分) 3、张载“气本论”思想述评(25分) 4、试述中国传统哲学中的“天人合一”思想,并给予检讨(25 分)

1.孔子“仁爱”、老子“道爱”、墨子“兼爱”之比较(25分)2.魏晋玄学讨论的主要问题并给予评论(25分) 3.试述程朱“理本论”与陆王“心本论”异同(25分) 4.试述儒学哲学化历程并给予评论:以先秦儒学、宋明儒学、现代新儒学为例。(25分) 2011年 1、试论儒学人文主义思想及其特质。(25分) 2、《大学》主要思想内容述评。(25分) 3、王夫之“理势合一”论述评。(25分) 4、试述老子的“道”与宋明理学的“理”之异同。(25分) 2013年 1、 2、老子辩证法及其评论(25分) 3、中国佛学在中国哲学中的地位(25分) 4、张载《西铭》的主要思想述评(25分) 考试科目名称及代码:中国佛学(2294) 适用专业:中国哲学

论述题(每题25分,共100分) 一、慧远“法性论”思想述评(25分) 二、天台宗“三谛圆融”思想述评(25分) 三、试从佛学与儒学两个方面论述佛儒交融的内在根据(25分) 四、试评析《维摩诘经》对现当代人间佛教的影响(25分) 2009年 论述题(每题25分,共100分) 一、如何理解《心经》中所说的:“色不异空,空不异色;色即是 空,空即是色”?(25分) 二、竺道生佛性思想述评。(25分) 三、禅宗的中国化主要表现在哪些方面?(25分) 四、从王阳明的“本体工夫”看禅学对阳明学的影响。(25分) 2010年 论述题(每题25分,共100分) 一、华严“四法界”思想述评(25分) 二、慧能对传统佛教进行了哪些根本性改革?(25分) 三、佛教对中国传统思维模式的影响表现在哪些方面?(25分) 四、什么是佛教的“不二法门”?(25分)

复旦大学考博英语试题2003

复旦大学2003年招收攻读博士学位研究生入学考试试题(秋季) PartⅠListening Comprehension (15%) 略 PartⅡV ocabulary and Structure (10%) Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in the part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 21. She her vacation so much that she didn?t want it to end. A. missed B. budgeted C. loathed D. relished 22. They tried to keep it quiet but eventually everyone learned about the meeting. A. intangible B. sedate C. impudent D. clandestine 23. Many citizens appealed to the city government for enacting laws to protect the consumers. A. rigorous B. equivocal C. stringent D. furtive 24. People who like to were red clothes are more likely to be talkative and . A. lucrative B. introverted C. vivacious D. perilous 25. This is but a of the total amount of information which the teenager has stored. A. faction B. friction C. fraction D. fracture 26. They were tired, but not less enthusiastic that account. A. on B. by C. for D. with 27. I think it is high time we the fact that environment pollution in this area is getting more serious than before. A. woke up to B. must wake up to C. wake up to D. are waking up to 28. So was the mood of the meeting that an agreement was soon reached. A. resentful

2018考博英语翻译练习题及答案【十篇】

2018考博英语翻译练习题及答案【十篇】 仰望天空时,什么都比你高,你会自卑;俯视大地时,什么都比你低,你会自负;只有放宽视野,把天空和大地尽收眼底,才能在苍穹泛土之间找到你真正的位置。无须自卑,不要自负,坚持自信。以下我无忧考网为考生整理的《2018考博英语翻译练习题及答案第二部分【十篇】》供您查阅。 2018考博英语翻译练习:泡腊八蒜 考博英语翻译题型多为汉译英,各博士招生院校大多都有此题型,考博英语复习初期阶段新东方在线考博频道为考博生们整理了一些考博英语翻译练习,供大家平日复习。 泡腊八蒜是中国北方,尤其是华北地区的一个习俗。顾名思义,就是在阴历腊月初八的这天来泡制大蒜。其实材料非常简单,就是醋和大蒜瓣儿。做法也是极其简单,将剥了皮的蒜瓣儿放到一个可以密封的罐子、瓶子之类的容器里面,然后倒入醋,封上口放到一个冷的地方。慢慢地,泡在醋中的蒜就会变绿,最后会变得通体碧绿的,如同翡翠碧玉。老北京人家,一到腊月初八,过年的气氛一天赛过一天,

华北大部分地区在腊月初八这天有用醋泡蒜的习俗。 译文参考: Laba garlic bulbs in the north,particularly in North China,a custom. As the name suggests,at the eighth daytime of the twelfth lunar day the Chinese people are apt to cook garlic.In fact,the materials is very easy, that is,vinegar and garlic petal.Approach is extremely simple too,the rinded garlic cloves can be sealed into a jar,flasks and the favor inside the container,then pour vinegar,sealed port into a cold location. Slowly, the garlic drenched in vinegar ambition turn green,and finally transform entire body green as emerald jade.Old Beijing human,1 to the eighth daytime of the twelfth lunar month,one day outdo the air of Chinese New Year day in most parts of north China this day be serviceable in the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month vinegar and garlic bulbs custom. 解析: 大蒜:garlic

(完整版)复旦大学2015年考博英语试题回忆版整理

2015年考博 单选: 有少部分原题(出自曾建彬《研究生英语》《研究生高级英语》) 阅读理解: 第一篇:Education is one of the key words of our time. A man without an education, most of us believe, is an unfortunate victim of adverse circumstances, deprived of one of the greatest twentieth-century opportunities. Convinced of the importance of education, modern states "invest" in institutions of learning to get back "interest" in the form. of a large group of enlightened young men and women who are potential leaders. Education, with its cycles of instruction so carefully worked out, punctuated by textbooks—that purchasable wells of wisdom—what would civilization be like without its benefits? So much is certain: that we would have doctors and preachers, lawyers and defendants, marriages and births—but our spiritual outlook would be different. We would lay less stress on "facts and figures" and more on a good memory, on applied psychology, and the capacity of a man is to get along with his fellow-citizens. If our educational system were fashioned after its bookless past we would have the most democratic form. of "college" imaginable. Among tribal people all knowledge inherited by tradition is shared by all; it is taught to every member of the tribe so that in this respect every- body is equipped for life. It is the ideal condition of the "equal start" which only our most progressive forms of modern education try to regain. In primitive cultures the obligation to seek and to receive the traditional instruction is binding to all. There are no "illiterates"—if the term can be applied to peoples without a script—while our own compulsory school attendance became law in Germany in 1642, in France in 1806, and in England in 1876, and is still non-existent in a number of "civilized" nations. This shows how long it was before we deemed it necessary to make sure that all our children could share in the knowledge accumulated by the "happy few" during the past centuries. Education in the wilderness is not a matter of monetary means. All are entitled to an equal start. There is none of the hurry, which, in our society, often hampers the full development of a growing personality. There, a child grows up under the ever-present attention of his parents' and therefore the jungles and the savannahs know of no "juvenile delinquency". No necessity of making a living away from home results in neglect of children, and no father is confronted with his inability to "buy" an education for his child. (选自新概念) 第二篇:关于在Internet site上挂条幅广告销售商品的。第一题问:文章开头是什么意思,我选择了,和传统广告一样,互联网广告也是为了促使消费者冲动消费。有一题问:下列哪些选项作者没提及:我选了传统广告在较长的竞争中必然会战胜网络广告方式。有一题关于互联网广告的:我选择了需要做些change来保持他的竞争性什么的。最后一题问作者对互联网广告的态度:uncertain,objective,X,X.另两个记不清了,我选的客观的。 第三篇:关于脸书,推特等这些网络平台火的原因,强调以前的网络平台web1.只是让你看别人提供的content,而web 2.如这些社交平台是让你能跟别人交流自己creat content,而不是enjoy 别人提供的content.一题问:Myspace社交平台火的原因:我选了有content的那个选项。有题问下面哪个选项作者没提及:我选了大家怀念web1.那个选项。 第3篇This reading comprehension focuses on social networks. It's followed by key vocabulary

2012四川大学考博英语真题及答案详解

四川大学2012考博英语真题及答案详解 阅读 1)Sign has become a scientific hot button. Only in the past 20 years have specialists in language study realized that signed languages are unique—a speech of the hand. They offer a new way to probe how the brain generates and understands language, and throw new light on an old scientific controversy: whether language, complete with grammar, is something that we are born With, or whether it is a learned behavior. The current interest in sign language has roots in the pioneering work of one rebel teacher at Gallaudet University in Washington, D. C., the world’s only liberal arts university for deaf people. When Bill Stokoe went to Gallaudet to teach English, the school enrolled him in a course in signing. But Stokoe noticed something odd: among themselves, students signed differently from his classroom teacher. Stokoe had been taught a sort of gestural code, each movement of the hands representing a word in English. At the time, American Sign Language (ASL) was thought to be no more than a form of pidgin English (混杂英语). But Stokoe believed the “hand talk” his students used looked richer. He wondered: Might deaf people actually: have a genuine language? And could that language be unlike any other on Earth? I t was 1955, when even deaf people dismissed their signing a s “substandard”. Stokoe’s idea was academic heresy (异端邪说). It is 37 years later. Stokoe—now devoting his time to writing and editing books and journals and to producing video materials on ASL and the deaf culture—is having lunch at a cafe near the Gallaudet campus and explaining how he started a revolution. For decades educators fought his idea that signed languages are natural languages like English, French and Japanese. They assumed language must be based on speech, the modulation (调节) of sound. But sign language is based on the movement of hands, the modulation of space. “What I said,” Stokoe explains, “is that language is not mouth stuff—it’s brain stuff.” 21. The study of sign language is thought to be _____C___. A) a new way to look at the learning of language B) a challenge to tradi t ional, views on the nature of language C) an approach: to simplifying the grammatical structure of a language D) an attempt to clarify misunderstanding about the origin of language(C) 22. The, present growing interest in sign language was stimulated by ___C_____. A) a famous scholar in the study of the human brain B) a leading specialist in the study of liberal arts C) an English teacher in a university for the deaf D) some senior experts in American Sign Language(C) 23. According to Stokoe, sign language is _____B___. A) a Substandard language B) a genuine language C) an artificial language D) an international language(B)

南京大学 社会学2001-2003考博试题

南京大学社会学2001-2003考博试题 2001年试题 社会学理论与方法 一、简述题(每题8分,共40分) 1、简述马克斯.韦伯的理想类型 2、简述达伦多夫社会冲突理论 3、简述社会交换理论在人类学、经济学和心理学中的理论来源 4、简述布尔迪厄德“文化资本”理论 5、有关政府预算的一项社会调查想知道某市市民对政府在教育经费投入、交通建设经费 投入方面的意见。由于调查经费有限,甲研究人员把问卷发往全市各小学,然后通过学生 转到家长手中;乙研究人员从全市18岁以上成人中随机抽出调查对象,再用邮寄方式发放 问卷。请比较两种不同的调查方法,指出各自的长短。 二、论述题(每题15分,共45分) 1、论述唯名论和唯实论两种社会观 2、论述宏观社会学理论和微观社会学理论的区别 3、社会学的中国化应该如何借鉴西方社会学发展的历史教训? 三、计算题(每题15分,共15分) 在一次对研究生考生的社会调查中,某地区所有考生的资料显示,该地区考生5门课程的总 分成绩近似服从正态分布。每个考生的平均分为320分,标准差为25.38,试求: (1)、从该地区中随机抽取一名考生,其总分超过340分的概率;(2)、如果抽取一个容量为9的随机样本,求其平均总分超过340分的概率 (3)、比较(1)和(2)的结果,请做出统计意义的解释;另外,如果总体不是正态,那 么(2)的答案将是什么? (附:查表可知,Ф(Z<=0.79)=0.7851 Ф(Z<=0.78)=0.7823 Ф(Z<=2.36)=0.981)

2002年试题 社会学理论与方法 一、简述题(每题8分,共40分) 1、简述迪尔凯姆的社会事实及其特征 2、简述符号互动论中衣阿华学派和芝加哥学派的差异 3、简述米尔斯对美国中产阶级的论述 4、简述吉登斯的现代性制度“组织丛” 5、什么是操作化?它在社会研究中的作用是什么? 二、论述题(每题15分,共45分) 1、论述库恩的范式思想及其对西方社会学理论的影响 2、科尔曼针对社会科学中普遍存在的缺陷——宏观理论和微观理论的联系脆弱,提出了 怎样的解决方法?是举例说明。 3、试比较调查研究和实地研究两种社会研究方式的特点。 三、计算提(每题15分,共15分) 对北京和南京两城市各随机抽取400名居民进行调查,结果发现,北京居民人均月收入为1 200元,标准差为180元;南京居民人均月收入为500元,标准差为80元。问: (1)、北京居民互相之间在收入上的差异,与南京居民相互之间在收入上的差异,哪一个 更大? (2)、在95%的置信度下(Z=1.96),南京市居民平均月收入的置信区间是多少? 2003 理论与方法 简答题 1、帕累托的剩余物与衍生物 2、齐美尔的社会类型 3、柯林斯的互动仪式 4、哈贝马斯的合法化危机 5、米德的精神、自我与社会的关系 6、分层抽样与整群抽样分别应用于什么情况下

哈工大考博英语真题及答案

General English Admission Test For Non-English Major Ph.D. program (Harbin Institute of Technology) Passage One Questions 1-7 are based on the following passage: According to a recent theory, Archean-age gold-quartz vein systems were formed over two billion years ago from magmatic fluids that originated from molten granitelike bodies deep beneath the surface of the Earth. This theory is contrary to the widely held view that the systems were deposited from metamorphic fluids, that is, from fluids that formed during the dehydration of wet sedimentary rocks. The recently developed theory has considerable practical importance. Most of the gold deposits discovered during the original gold rushes were exposed at the Earth’s surface and were found because the y had shed trails of alluvial gold that were easily traced by simple prospecting methods. Although these same methods still leas to an occasional discovery, most deposits not yet discovered have gone undetected because they are buried and have no surface expression. The challenge in exploration is therefore to unravel the subsurface geology of an area and pinpoint the position of buried minerals. Methods widely used today include analysis of aerial images that yield a broad geological overview, geophysical techniques that provide data on the magnetic, electrical, and mineralogical properties of the rocks being investigated, and sensitive chemical tests that are able to detect : the subtle chemical halos that often envelop mineralization. However, none of these high-technology methods are of any value if the sites to which they are applied have never mineralized, and to maximize the chances of discovery the explorer must therefore pay particular attention to selecting the ground formations most likely to be mineralized. Such ground selection relies to varying degrees on conceptual models, which take into account theoretical studies of relevant factors. These models are constructed primarily from empirical observations of known mineral deposits and from theories of ore-forming processes. The explorer uses the models to identify those geological features that are critical to the formation of the mineralization being modeled, and then tries to select areas for exploration that exhibit as many of the critical features as possible. 1. The author is primarily concerned with . A. advocating a return to an older methodology. B. explaining the importance of a recent theory. C. enumerating differences between two widely used methods D. describing events leading to a discovery 2. According to passage, the widely held view of Archean-age gold-quartz vein

2003年南京大学考博英语真题及详解【圣才出品】

2003年南京大学考博英语真题及详解 SECTION I LISTENING COMPREHENSION(20%) (略) SECTION II STRUCTURE AND VOCABULARY(35%) Part A Directions:Questions31-40are incomplete sentences.Beneath each sentence you will see four-words or phrases,marked A,B,C,and D.Choose the one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.Then blacken your answer in the corresponding space on your answer sheet. 31.This platform would collapse if all of us______on it. A.stand B.stood C.would stand D.had stood 【答案】B 【解析】一般现在时的虚拟语气结构,主句用would+动词,从句用一般过去式。 32.The young man who saw the car______into the river telephoned the police. A.plunged B.plunge

C.was plunging D.to plunge 【答案】B 【解析】see sth.do表示看到事物动作的整个过程,这里表示看见车陷入河里。 33.You can come with me to the museum this afternoon______you don’t mind walking for half an hour. A.unless B.so far as C.except D.if 【答案】D 【解析】句意为“如果你不介意走半个小时路的话,你今天下午就跟我一块去博物馆吧。” 可知为D,其余三项均不通。 34.We can rely on William to carry out this mission,for his judgment is always ______. A.inexplicable B.healthy C.sound D.straight 【答案】C

复旦大学考博英语词汇真题模拟

复旦大学考博英语词汇真题模拟 根据复旦大学考博英语考试大纲规定,除掌握词汇的基本含义外,考生还应掌握词汇之间的词义关系,如同义词、近义词、反义词等;掌握词汇之间的搭配关系,如动词与介词,形容词与介词,形容词与名词等;掌握词汇生产的基本知识,如词源、词根、词缀等。 一、根据复旦大学考博英语考试大纲规定,每年词汇题共30小题,每小题0.5分,共15分。 预计测试时间(25分钟) 1. Language, culture and personality may be considered of each other in thought, but they are inseparable in fact. [ A ] indistinctly [ B ] separately [ C ] irrelevantly [ D ] independently 2. Shortage of land and funding are blamed for the city‘s green space. [ A ] inefficient [ B ] inaccurate [ C ] inadequate [ D ] indispensable 3. It is well known that knowledge is the __ condition for expansion of mind. [ A ] incompatible [ B ] incredible [ C ] indefinite [ D ] indispensable 4. Although sports __ the household, Joe drew the line when they interfered with family tradi-tions and routine. [ A ] overwhelmed [ B ] affected [ C ] dominated [ D ] influenced 5. Once you have made your point clear at the __ of the essay, you must then proceed to con-vince readers about the position you have taken. [ A ] departure [ B ] outset [ C ] concentration [ D ] initiation 6. These excursions will give you an even deeper __ into our language and culture. [ A ] inquiry [ B ] investigation [ C ] input [ D ] insight 7. The novel contains some marvelously revealing __ of factory life. [ A ] glimpses [ B ] glances [ C ] shots [ D ] insights 8. Changing from solid to liquid, water takes in heat from all substances near it, and this produces artificial cold surrounding it. [ A ] absorption [ B ] transition [ C ] consumption [ D ] interaction (PS:The way to contact yumingkaobo TEL:四零零 六六八 六九七八) 9. One way for writers to support a point is through , that is, by means of several examples to back up an idea. [ A ] illustration [ B ] demonstration

2014年复旦大学博士研究生入学考试英语试题

2014年复旦大学博士研究生入学考试英语试题 PartΙVocabulary and structure (15 point) Directions: there are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEETΙwith a single line through the center. 1. To celebrate innovations and inspire budding entrepreneurs,the famous library is telling the story behind 15 of what it considers the most _______inventions to come out of Britain in the past 10 years. A. ingenious B. insane C. ingenuous D. inquisitive 2. Globalization carries an ______promise that it will relieve poverty and offer security----perhaps the most ancient of human dreams. A. exquisite B. equivocal C. implicit D. inflexible 3. The fact that your application was not successful this thme does not _______the possibility of your applying again next time. A. preclude B. prejudge C. predict D. precede 4. The pressure on employment will increase gradually and the problem of aging will become more ______. A. contagious B. deliberate C. conspicuous D. diverse 5. She was _______about her son’s safety every time he went out on his motorcycle. A. intensive B. abusive C. comprehensive D. apprehensive 6. Our goal is to_______the pace of international movement and steer theconsumer marker towards internationalization. A. harness B. handle C. highlight D. hamper 7. In a world where prodigious sports talents tend to _____higher education altogether for the pros, Tiger Woods chose to continue playing amateur golf at Stanford University as an economics major. A. purify B. forge C. pursue D. forgo 8. Lots of woman complain that the problem with men is that they won’t ________themselves to a relationship. A. commence B. promote C. commite D. prescribe 9. In recent years ,new house sales have slowed down to a crawl, but builders are starting to see sales ______ again. A. pick up B. pick out C. pick on D. pick off 10. In a perfect world this would be sufficient, but computers and software can crash, power cam fail, and other unpredictable catastrophic events can _______to erase your work. A. conduct B. conspire C. count D. compel 11. We shall never know how she came to be there, there is no way to _______it. A. account for B. go over C. hold on D. make up

相关主题