足球相关的英文词汇
足球运动football;soccer;association football;socker;footy 世界杯足球锦标赛World Cup(Soccer Tournament);FIFA World Cup 世界杯决赛World Cup Finals
世界女子足球锦标赛Women’s World Cup
朱尔斯·雷米特杯 Jules Rimet Cup
5人足球five-a-side;futsal
7人足球seven-a-side
足球暴力soccer violence;riot;hooliganism
足球运动员 football/soccer player;footballer;booter
足球队 football/soccer team;eleven
队员(守门员除外)field player
后卫线back line
后卫fullback/back;rear defender
左/右后卫left/right back
前卫线link line
前卫half/halfback
边前卫wing/outside half
左/右前卫left/right half
中前卫center half
双中前卫twin center halves
自由中卫free man/back;spare man;libero
清道夫(=自由中卫)sweeper
盯人中卫 stopper
拖后前卫deep-lying halfback;policeman
锋线forward line
前锋forward;spearhead;lineman
双前锋twin forwards
靠前的前锋spearhead forward
边锋winger;wing;wing forward;outside;outside forward
左边锋/左翼left wing/winger/flank;outside left
右边锋/左翼right wing/winger/flank;outside right
内锋inside (forward);inner
左/右内锋inside left/right
拖后内锋withdrawn striker
中锋center forward
双中锋double center forwards;double spearheads
拖后中锋withdrawn/deep-lying center forward
攻击手striker
中场队员midfielder;midfield player;link(man)
前腰attacking midfielder
双前腰double attacking midfielders
后腰defending midfielder
双后腰double defending midfielders
2:
核心队员key player;point man
最佳球员(一场比赛后选出)Man of Match
惯用左/右脚的 left/right-footed
左右开弓的double-footed
积极拼抢的防守队员ball hawk
观望队员(不积极主动的队员)ball watcher
裁判员referee;ref;man in the middle
巡边员linesman(已经弃用)
助理裁判assistant referee
第四官员the Fourth Official
上半时/场first half
下半时/场second half
开球;比赛开始kick off
实际比赛时间(由裁判掌握)official time
伤停补时stoppage/injury time
加时赛extra period;overtime
突然死亡sudden death
金球golden goal(已经弃用)
银球(加时赛中进球后该半场仍赛完)silver goal 点球决胜penalty shootout
出界outside;out of bounds
掷界外球throw-in
球门球goal kick
角球corner;corner kick
获得罚角球权win a corner
任意球free kick
判给任意球award a free kick
直接/间接任意球direct/indirect free kick
定位球placekick;stationary ball
踢定位球的队员placekicker
严重犯规penal offence
侵人犯规personal foul
技术犯规technical foul
故意犯规intentional foul
越位offside
非越位onside
助理裁判用旗表示越位flag
冲撞犯规charging
从后面冲撞charging from behind
合理冲撞legal/fair charge
进行阻挡的队员blocker
身体阻挡body check
拉人犯规pushing
推人犯规pushing
3.
打人striking
小动作little trick/maneuver;concealed foul
危险动作dangerous play
抬腿过高foot over
手球犯规handball;hands;handling
磴踏犯规;踢人 hacking;stamping
经常踢人的队员hacker
绊人犯规tripping
背后铲球tackle from behind
铲球过迟(球已离开对方脚下)late tackle
假摔fake a fall/an injury;simulation
粗暴行动violent conduct
延误比赛delay the game;hold up the game
持球时间过长(守门员)excessive possession of the ball
警告warning;caution;book
黄牌yellow card
红牌red card
罚出场evict;eject;banish;send/order off the field;show the red card
停赛一场suspend for a game
以少打多play shorthanded
以少打多的局面man down/short
以多打少的局面power play;man/numerical advantage
罚点球penalty kick;spot kick
踢罚球;主罚take the kick
罚中convert a penalty kick
罚球未中miss a penalty kick
踢球kick;boot
踢球者kicker
得球gain possession of the ball
失球lose possession of the ball
漏球miskick
踢出界kick out
踢球太高sky
控球能力ball-control;ball-handling
控球时间比ball possession percentage
停球trap;stop
大腿停球thigh trap
胸部挡球chest
停空中球stop volley
停住空中球kill a ball
凌空踢出volley
凌空反弹踢出half volley
抛球凌空踢出punt;drop volley
拨球flick the ball
4.
扫踢sweeping kick
颠球juggle
踏步转身step over the ball
弧线球curved/swerving ball;bend;curl
内弧线inswinger
外弧线outswinger
跑动踢球running kick
踢后前冲kick and rush
无球跑动off-the-ball running
转身踢turnaround kick
脚背踢球instep kick
内脚背infront
外脚背outfront
脚外侧敲击flick/jab kick
脚尖踢球toe kick
脚弓踢球kick with the inside of foot
脚跟踢球heel kick
传球pass
一次/直接传球first-time pass/one-touch pass
到位的传球spot/well-placed/pinpoint pass
长传long pass
短【近】传short【close】pass;
三角传球triangular/delta pass
短传配合short game
短传三角配合short triangular passing
深传deep pass
沿边线传球flank pass
传中center
横传cross/lateral/line pass;cross
横向转移传球square pass
斜传球 diagonal pass
传高球high/lob pass;loft;chip;pass in the air 地滚传球ground/rolling pass
直传;向前传球forward pass
大脚直传steep forward pass
回传;向后传pass back
脚后跟回传back-heel
穿越through pass
踢墙式二过一wall pass/ one-two
推传push pass
敲传(使用脚外侧)flick pass
隐蔽传球trick pass
快速传球brisk pass
5.
超前传球(有提前量的传球)lead pass
助攻传球setup pass
接传球receive a pass; pick up a pass
接球失误fumble;mishandle
运/带/盘球dribble;run with the ball
运球队员dribbler
带球过人beat;break through;dribble past
盘带过多excessive dribbling
头球head;nod;header(指一次动作)
跳起顶球flying header;head with a jump
侧顶head sideward
善于顶球good in the air
堵截block;clog
断球intercept
铲球;抢截tackle
侧面铲球side tackle;side block tackle
倒地铲球sliding/hook tackle
抡脚铲球scything tackle
铲倒对方tackle through the ball
对方铲球时仍控制住球ride a tackle
双方机会均等的球fifty-fifty ball
混战scramble;melee;skirmish
射门shoot;attempt at goal ;try for goal
射手shooter;marksman
进球find the net;hit home;drive the ball home 破门得分make/score/neta goal
破门机会scoring opportunity
射门得分者goalgetter
助攻射中assisted goal
连中三元;帽子戏法hat-trick
扳成平局的进球equalizer
射中次数shots on goal
轻易射门得分sitter
射门命中率shooting average/percentage
未射中mishit
射门过高high shot;sky
从门柱弹回deflect from the goalpost;bounce back from the goalpost 射中无效goal disallowed
近射close-range shot;close-up shot
远射long shot/drive
冲门gate-crashing
突然射门snap shot
劲射hard/heavy/crashing/cannon/shot;drive;thump
补射tip-in
6.
转身射门pivot shot
贴地射门;低射grazing shot
一次射门first-time one-touch shot; one-touch shot
调整/停球后射门second-touch shot
小角度射门sharp-angled shot
狭缝射门(指穿过防守线)slot
倒地射门sliding shot
凌空射门volley shot
倒钩射门volley shot
头球入门head/nod in a goal
高吊球射门lob/hanging shot
射空门free shot
香蕉球banana shot、bending ball、curve kick
乌龙球own/self goal
射门的强烈欲望goal hunger
庆祝进球goal celebration
球门网左/右上角top left/right-hand corner of the net
球门网左/右下角bottom left/right-hand corner of the net
守门goalkeeping;goaltending
救球save;retrieve;stop
托救球finger-tip save
鱼跃救球;扑救diving save
挡开parry
拳击球fist/punch the ball
护球;抱死smother
封住角度shut off the angle;cut down the angle;narrow the angle (守门员)出击come out
视线受阻unsighted
快攻;快速突破fast break/counterattack
防守反击switch from defense to attack;counterattack;push up
快速反击fast-switching attack;runback
突破break;thrust
中路突破thrust down the middle
单刀直入solo drive
突破对方防守split the defense
破坏对方防守disorganize the defense
拉开对方的防守面spread the defense
正面进攻frontal attack
边线进攻flank attack
左/右路进攻attack on the left/right wing
全面压上sweeping attack
助攻assist
穿过weave through
插入cut in;penetrate
7.
下底drive down the sideline
靠近对方球门线deep
钳形攻势pincers movement
摆脱动作evasive movement
绕过防守队员(通过假动作)turn a defender
侧步躲闪sidestep
补位cover a position;fill a gap;plug a hole
跑位run off the ball
跑位意识positional sense
跑动量(一场比赛)work-rate
密集防守tight/close defense; tight/close marking 盯住mark up;get tight
撤退retreat;withdraw
后撤防守(引对方进入中场口袋)funnel back
解围(踢开球门区)clear
人墙(defensive)wall
封死close off
筑人墙set/line up a wall
二夹一double-team
前场opposing half
后场own half
进攻型足球offensive football
防守型足球defensive football
全攻全守型足球total football
欧式足球European/Continental football
拉丁美洲型足球Latin American football
接/策应support
接应位置supporting position
分派位置assign position
跟进trail
制造空当create an opening
边锋战术wing play
紧靠边线hug the sideline
控制中场control the midfield
越位战术offside tactics/trap
交叉移动scissors movement
定位球战术(由固定队员主罚)set-piece play
WM【3-4-3】阵式:WM【3-4-3】formation
W阵式(WM阵式中的进攻部分):W formation
M阵式(WM阵式中的防守部分):M formation
4前锋【匈牙利】阵式:four forwards formation ;Hungarian formation 4后卫阵式 four backs formation
3后卫阵式 three backs formation
2-3-5阵式:2-3-5 formation;pyramid
4-3-3阵式:4-3-3 formation;Catenaccio formation
4-2-4[巴西]阵式:4-2-4[Brazilian] formation
五人制比赛five-a-side game
绕杆练习swerve around sticks
足球场football field/pitch/ground
训练场地training grid
中线旗center flag
中圈kickoff circle
中场midfield;center field
球门线goal line
球门区goal area
球门区线goal area line
角球区corner area
角旗corner flag
罚球点penalty kick mark/spot
罚球区penalty area/box/zone
罚球弧penalty/restraining arc
球门goal;nets
球门口goalmouth
球门柱goalpost;upright
球门横梁goal crossbar
球门框woodwork
球门网goal net
彩条球衣strip
足球鞋football shoe
首发阵容starting line-up
降级relegation
转会费transfer fee
挂靴hang up one’s boots
实际比赛时间actual playing time
调整位置adjust one’s position
提出警告administer the caution
亚洲足球联合会AFC:Asian Football Confederation
总分Aggregate score
凶狠积极或主动积极的打法Aggressive play
拼抢凶狠积极的队员,风格凶狠的队员Aggressive player
空中球Air ball
全攻型打法All-out attacking game
业余足球运动员Amateur football player
护踝Ankle pads
预见,预料Anticipate
上诉,申诉Appeal
助攻Assist
助理教练Assistant coach
9.
进攻Attack
发动进攻Launch/initiate/start an attack
对球门轮番攻击Attack after attack rolled towards the goal
从两翼/侧进攻Attack down the flanks/wings
攻方队员Attacker
进攻型(攻式)足球Attacking football
进攻型(攻式)打法Attacking play
进攻三区;前场Attacking third
防守三区;后场Defending third
过渡三区(我自己起的名字,有好名字可以推荐一下);中场Middle third 以进攻为主的;进攻型的Attack-oriented
回传;向后传Back kick
防线Back line
防守补位Balancing the defense
控制球Ball control
控制球,运球Ball handling
死球Ball out of play
踢球技术Ball playing skill
观望队员,在比赛中不积极主动的队员Ball watcher
名词:禁止(参赛)Ban
香蕉球Banana kick
弧线射门Banana shot
基本功(中国最缺少的)Basics
基本功(基本技术)Basic skills
晃过,过人;打败Beat
射门意识强Be hungry for goal
没打出最好水平Below one’s best
替补席Bench
倒钩Bicycle kick
密集防守Blanket defense
反方向(球场另一侧)Blind side
堵截Block
身体阻挡Body check
身体接触Body contact
狂轰滥炸Bombard
警告Book
(射门时)猛踢Boot
球网右下角Bottom right-hand corner of the net
反弹射门Bounce shot
反弹;弹回Bounce
界线Boundary line
违反规则Breach of rules
突破Break through
突破Breakthrough
10.
破坏/瓦解进攻Break up an attack
精彩的表演 Brilliant performance
组织Build-up
组织进攻Build up an attack
争抢球;门前混战Bully
冲击Bursting
轮空Bye
(法语)非洲足球联合会 CAF: confederation africaine de football 要球Call for the ball
国脚Cap
利用Capitalize on/upon
队长Captain
(守门员)持球行走Carry
警告Caution
中圈Central/Centre circle
中心;v./n.传中Center/centre
中场Centre field
中锋Centre forward(CF)
拖后中锋Centre forward playing deep
中前卫(以前用的多)Centre halfback(CFB)
中后卫Centre half(CH)
中圈Centre spot
中国足协CFA:Chinese Football Association
争抢球Challenge for the ball
换位Change position
冠军Champions
卫冕冠军Defending champions
冲撞Charge
从后面冲撞Charge from behind
拉拉队队长Cheer-leader
拉拉队Cheering squad
平胸球/半高球Chest-high ball
蹭球Chip
蹭球Chip kick
蹭传Chip pass
选择场区和开球权Choice of ends and the kick-off
解围Clearance
密集防守Close defense
势均力敌的比赛Close contest/ encounter/ game
盯人Close marking
紧逼对方进攻队员Close up on an attacker
俱乐部Club
俱乐部球队Club team
dive 鱼跃,假摔,
play acting 表演(指假摔)
take exception to 抗议
stand 看台, stands 看台上的观众
penalty area,禁区,penalty 点球,
box 小禁区
chip 突破
bludgeon, drubbing 痛击
capitulate 投降
pounced on blunder from 抓住某人的失误
the newly promoted 升班马
snatch a victory 取得胜利
maul 狂攻
level,equalize 扳平
haul down 拉倒,拽倒
herald (观众)呼叫
score, snap up, net 都可作及物动词(后加 N goals)意为“进球”wide (射门)偏出
skipper 队长
scout 球探
dugout 教练席
understudy 替补 (当然,substitute是正式用语)
go nuts 情绪激动
lob a pass 一记高空传球
play-off 热身赛
knockout round 淘汰阶段
snuff out danger 化险为夷
back-to-back defeats 连败
clinch(seal) back-to-back titles 蝉联冠军
cling on for a win 坚持到胜利
starting line-up 首发阵容
formation 阵形
the final ball 临门一脚
form (球队)状态
bite the dust 惨败
...unbeaten run (streak) (若干轮)不败
suffer a hangover like ... 重蹈覆辙
bounce back 反弹
... points adrift 落后...分
bust-up 争吵
pour forward 大举压上
bypass 过人
mark 盯人
on a regular basis 稳定的出场
outings n.客战, away adj.客场的
swoop for (俱乐部)对相中球员的追逐
flying (球队成绩)出色
talisman (原意为护身符)队里的重量级人物
slip down 成绩下滑
pull ... out of slump 带领球队走出低迷的状态
boo 发出嘘声
livid at 对...表示愤怒
future looks bleak 前景暗淡
05-06赛季的大黑马维冈:round off a rags to riches story splash the cash 烧钱
mod 萃拥进球的队友(庆祝)
comeback (比分)逆转,(球员)复出
spurn opportunities 浪费机会
mop up 解围
ping crisp passes 作快速短传
barge 冲撞
goal drought 进球荒
acute angel 刁的角度
tuck the ball 把球送入
concede 失球
get in front 领先
brittle 脆弱的
suspension 禁赛
on-loan 租借
1月1日元旦(New Year's Day) 3月8日国际妇女节(International Women' Day) 3月12日中国植树节(China Arbor Day) 4月1日愚人节(April Fools' Day) 4月5日清明节(Tomb-sweeping Day) 5月1日国际劳动节(International Labour Day) 5月4日中国青年节(Chinese Youth Day) 6月1日国际儿童节(International Children's Day) 7月1日中国共产党诞生日(Anniversary of the Founding of the Chinese Communist Party) 8月1日中国人民解放军建军节(Army Day) 9月10日中国教师节(Teacher's Day) 10月1日中华人民共和国国庆节(National Day) 10月31日万圣节(Halloween) 12月25日圣诞节(Christmas Day) 5月第二个星期日母亲节(Mother's Day) 6月第三个星期日父亲节(Father's Day) 9月第三个星期二国际和平日(International Peace Day) 农历节日 农历正月初一春节(the Spring Festival) 农历正月十五元宵节(Lantern Festival) 农历五月初五端午节(the Dragon-Boat Festival) 农历八月十五中秋节(the Mid-Autumn Festival) 农历九月初九重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)
询问病史 12case history You need to get a detailed history including the timing and acuity of onset, exacerbating and alleviating factors and environment triggers to help you confirm a diagnosis or discard other diseases /develop a differential diagnosis. Ask your patient whether there is a history of tobacco use, or other toxic and environmental exposures and his occupational history. General/biographical[,baiu'ɡrfik,-kl]data传记,marital婚姻status, nativity出生, occupation, informant提供消息的人, time of admission and record, chief complaint, history of present illness, previous health status(well, ordinary or bad), any infectious diseases, allergic history, history of trauma or surgery, smoking (about how many years, average how many pieces per day, ceased for how many years), alcohol intake(occasional or frequent),spouse’s[spaus] 配偶 health status, menorrhea[,men'ri:]月经(menarche[me'nɑ:ki:, m-] 初潮age , cycle lasting for how many days, menstrual cycle, last menstruation period or age of menopause, any menstrual['menstrul]月经周期 pain or irregular cycle), childbearing or pregnancy( times , natural labor, abortions流产 ,premature[,prem'tju, ,pri:-] delivery早产, stillbirths死产, difficult labor, family history (any congenital先天性 diseases, father and mother: still alive, illness ,or cause of death, siblings兄弟姐妹 and children) 常用的症状 symptoms fever
足球相关的英文词汇 足球运动football;soccer;association football;socker;footy 世界杯足球锦标赛World Cup(Soccer Tournament);FIFA World Cup 世界杯决赛World Cup Finals 世界女子足球锦标赛Women’s World Cup 朱尔斯·雷米特杯 Jules Rimet Cup 5人足球five-a-side;futsal 7人足球seven-a-side 足球暴力soccer violence;riot;hooliganism 足球运动员 football/soccer player;footballer;booter 足球队 football/soccer team;eleven 队员(守门员除外)field player 后卫线back line 后卫fullback/back;rear defender 左/右后卫left/right back 前卫线link line 前卫half/halfback 边前卫wing/outside half 左/右前卫left/right half 中前卫center half 双中前卫twin center halves 自由中卫free man/back;spare man;libero 清道夫(=自由中卫)sweeper 盯人中卫 stopper 拖后前卫deep-lying halfback;policeman 锋线forward line 前锋forward;spearhead;lineman 双前锋twin forwards 靠前的前锋spearhead forward 边锋winger;wing;wing forward;outside;outside forward 左边锋/左翼left wing/winger/flank;outside left 右边锋/左翼right wing/winger/flank;outside right 内锋inside (forward);inner 左/右内锋inside left/right 拖后内锋withdrawn striker 中锋center forward 双中锋double center forwards;double spearheads 拖后中锋withdrawn/deep-lying center forward 攻击手striker 中场队员midfielder;midfield player;link(man) 前腰attacking midfielder
元旦(1月1日)-----NEW YEAR’S DAY 成人节(日本,1月15日)-----ADULTS DAY 情人节(2月14日)-----ST.V ALENTINE’S DAY (V ALENTINE’S DAY) 元旦(1月1日)-----NEW YEAR’S DAY 成人节(日本,1月15日)-----ADULTS DAY 情人节(2月14日)-----ST.V ALENTINE’S DAY (V ALENTINE’S DAY) 元宵节(阴历1月15日)-----LANTERN FESTIV AL 狂欢节(巴西,二月中、下旬)-----CARNIV AL 桃花节(日本女孩节,3月3日)-----PEACH FLOWER FESTIV AL (DOLL’S FESTIV AL)国际妇女节(3月8日)-----INTERNATIONAL WOMEN’S DAY 圣帕特里克节(爱尔兰,3月17日)-----ST. PA TRICK’S DAY 枫糖节(加拿大,3-4月)-----MAPLE SUGAR FESTIV AL 愚人节(4月1日)-----FOOL’S DAY 复活节(春分月圆后第一个星期日)-----EASTER 宋干节(泰国新年4月13日)-----SONGKRAN FESTIV AL DAY 食品节(新加坡,4月17日)-----FOOD FESTIV AL 国际劳动节(5月1日)-----INTERNATIONAL LABOUR DAY 男孩节(日本,5月5日)-----BOY’S DAY 母亲节(5月的第二个星期日)-----MOTHER’S DAY 把斋节-----BAMADAN 开斋节(4月或5月,回历十月一日)-----LESSER BAIRAM 银行休假日(英国, 5月31日)-----BANK HOLIDAY 国际儿童节(6月1日)-----INTERNATIONAL CHILDREN’S DAY 父亲节(6月的第三个星期日)-----FATHER’S DAY 端午节(阴历5月5日)-----DRAGON BOAT FESTIVAL 仲夏节(北欧6月)-----MID-SUMMER DAY 古尔邦节(伊斯兰节,7月下旬)-----CORBAN 筷子节(日本,8月4日)-----CHOPSTICS DAY 中秋节(阴历8月15日)-----MOON FESTIV AL 教师节(中国,9月10日)-----TEACHER’S DAY 敬老节(日本,9月15日)-----OLD PEOPLE’S DAY 啤酒节(德国十月节,10月10日)-----OKTOBERFEST 南瓜节(北美10月31日)-----PUMPKIN DAY 鬼节(万圣节除夕,10月31日夜)-----HALLOWEEN 万圣节(11月1日)-----HALLOWMAS 感恩节(美国,11月最后一个星期4)-----THANKSGIVING 护士节(12月12日)-----NRUSE DAY 圣诞除夕(12月24日)-----CHRISTMAS EVE 圣诞节(12月25日)-----CHRISTMAS DAD 节礼日(12月26日)-----BOXING DAY 新年除夕(12月31日)-----NEW YEAR’S EVE(a bank holiday in many countries) 春节(阴历一月一日)-----SPRING FESTIV AL (CHINESE NEW YEAR) 其它活动节日 世界消费者权益日(3月15日)-----WORLD CONSUMER RIGHT DAY 世界水日(3月22日)-----WORLD WATER DAY
Greeting Season: 春节 The Spring Festival 农历 lunar calendar 正月 lunar January; the first month by lunar calendar 除夕 New Year's Eve; eve of lunar New Year 初一 the beginning of New Year 元宵节 The Lantern Festival Customs: 过年 Guo-nian; have the Spring Festival 对联 poetic couplet; two successive rhyming lines in poetry 春联 Spring Festival couplets 剪纸 paper-cuts 年画 New Year paintings 买年货 special purchases for the Spring Festival do Spring Festival shopping 敬酒 propose a toast 灯笼 lantern: a portable light 烟花 fireworks 爆竹 firecrackers (People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.) 红包 red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.) 舞狮 lion dance (The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.) 舞龙 dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests)
足球英文专业术语--To Start a Conversation来源:刘博垠的日志 搞懂这些基本上英文解说就能听懂了,对听其他比赛也有帮助,很多都是通用的 first half 上半场 internal中场休息 second half 下半场 allowance 补时 extra time 加时 choice of ends and the kick-off are decided by the toss of a coin掷币挑边和开球kick off 开球 kick-off-time开赛时间 close game with long forward passes长传急攻 short pass短传 combination passed短传配合 double pass二过一 drive down the side-lines before centering the ball沉底传中 pass-and receive combinations传接配合 center传中 cross pass横传 one-touch pass一脚球 ground pass地面传球 scissors kick倒钩球 lofted ball高吊球 head ball顶球 ferocious tackle拼抢 block堵截 support策应 side tackle侧面抢截 dash forward插上 excessive dribbling盘带过多 pincers movement两翼包抄 playmaker进攻组织者 outflank边路进攻 fast break快攻 volley shot凌空射门 man-for-man marking盯人防守 fill gap 补位 balancing defense防守补位 “blanket” defense 密集防守 off side越位 trip opponent绊人 charge opponet 冲撞
中国、西方传统节日相关英语释义 一、1月1日新年(New Year's Day) New Year's Day is the first day of the year. On the modern Gregorian calendar, it is celebrated on January 1, as it was also in ancient Rome (though other dates were also used in Rome). In all countries using the Gregorian calendar, except for Israel, it is a public holiday, often celebrated with fireworks at the stroke of midnight as the new year starts. January 1 on the Julian calendar corresponds to January 14 on the Gregorian calendar, and it is on that date that followers of some of the Eastern Orthodox churches celebrate the New Year. January 1 marks the end of a period of remembrance of a particular passing year, especially on radio, television, and in newspapers, which usually starts right after Christmas Day. Publications often have year-end articles that review the changes during the previous year. Common topics include politics, natural disasters, music and the arts, and the listing of significant individuals who died during the past year. Often there are also articles on planned or expected changes in the coming year, such as the description of new laws that often take effect on January 1. This day is traditionally a religious feast, but since the 1900s has become an occasion for celebration the night of December 31, called New Year's Eve. There are often fireworks at midnight. Depending on the country, individuals may be allowed to burn fireworks, even if it is forbidden the rest of the year. It is also a memorable occasion to make New Year's resolutions, which they hope to fulfill in the coming year; the most popular ones in the western world include to stop tobacco smoking or drinking alcohol, or to lose weight or get physically fit. 二、2月14日情人节(Valentine's Day) St. Valentine's Day has roots in several different legends that have found their way to us through the ages. One of the earliest popular symbols of the day is Cupid (爱神丘比特), the Roman god of love, who is represented by the image of a young boy with bow and arrow.Three hundred years after the death of Jesus Christ, the Roman emperors still demanded that everyone believe in the Roman gods. Valentine, a Christian priest, had been thrown in prison for his teachings. On February 14, Valentine was beheaded(斩首), not only because he was a Christian, but also because he had performed a miracle. He supposedly cured the jailer's daughter of her blindness. The night before he was executed, he wrote the jailer's daughter a farewell
场地名称篇 field / pitch 足球场 midfield 中场 backfield 后场 kickoff circle / center circle 中圈halfway line 中线 touchline / sideline 边线 goal line 球门线 end line/goal line/ post line 底线penalty mark (点球)罚球点 penalty area 禁区(罚球区) goal area 小禁区(球门区) flank/ wing 辅位 woodwork 球门框 crossbar/ bar 门楣 goalpost/ post - 门柱 球队称谓篇 coach 教练 head coach 主教练 football player 足球运动员 referee 裁判 lineman 巡边员 captain / leader 队长 forward / striker 前锋 midfielder 前卫 left midfielder 左前卫 right midfielder 右前卫 attacking midfielder 攻击型前卫(前腰)defending midfielder 防守型前卫(后腰)center forward 中锋 full back 后卫 center back 中后卫 left back 左后卫 right back 右后卫 sweeper 清道夫,拖后中卫goalkeeper / goalie 守门员 cheer team 拉拉队 substitute/ reserve 替补 journalist 记者 ball picker 拾球童 crowd/ fans 球迷
field / pitch 足球场 midfield 中场 backfield 后场 kickoff circle / center circle 中圈 halfway line 中线 touchline / sideline 边线 goal line 球门线 end line 底线 penalty mark (点球)罚球点 penalty area 禁区(罚球区) goal area 小禁区(球门区) 球队称谓篇 coach 教练 head coach 主教练 football player 足球运动员 referee 裁判 lineman 巡边员 captain / leader 队长 forward / striker 前锋 midfielder 前卫 left midfielder 左前卫 right midfielder 右前卫 attacking midfielder 攻击型前卫(前腰)defending midfielder 防守型前卫(后腰)center forward 中锋 full back 后卫 center back 中后卫 left back 左后卫 right back 右后卫 sweeper 清道夫,拖后中卫goalkeeper / goalie 守门员 cheer team 拉拉队 足球技术篇 kick-off 开球 bicycle kick / overhead kick 倒钩球 chest-high ball 半高球 corner ball / corner 角球 goal kick 球门球 handball 手球 header 头球 penalty kick 点球place kick 定位球 own goal 乌龙球 hat-trick 帽子戏法 free kick 任意球 direct free kick 直接任意球indirect free kick 间接任意球stopping 停球 chesting胸部停球 pass 传球 short pass 短传 long pass 长传 cross pass 横传 spot pass 球传到位consecutive passes 连续传球 take a pass 接球 triangular pass 三角传球 flank pass 边线传球 lobbing pass 高吊传球 volley pass 凌空传球 slide tackle 铲球 rolling pass / ground pass 地滚球flying header 跳起顶球clearance kick 解围 shoot 射门 close-range shot 近射 long shot 远射 offside 越位 throw-in 掷界外球 block tackle 正面抢截 body check 阻挡 fair charge 合理冲撞 diving header 鱼跃顶球dribbling 盘球,带球 clean catching (守门员)接高球finger-tip save (守门员)托救球offside 越位 deceptive movement 假动作break through 突破 kick-out 踢出界 足球战术篇 set the pace 掌握进攻节奏ward off an assault 击退一次攻势
足球运动football;soccer;association football;socker;footy 世界杯足球锦标赛World Cup(Soccer Tournament);FIFA World Cup 世界杯决赛World Cup Finals 世界女子足球锦标赛Women’s World Cup 朱尔斯·雷米特杯 Jules Rimet Cup 5人足球five-a-side;futsal 7人足球seven-a-side 足球暴力soccer violence;riot;hooliganism 足球运动员 football/soccer player;footballer;booter 足球队 football/soccer team;eleven 队员(守门员除外)field player 后卫线back line 后卫fullback/back;rear defender 左/右后卫left/right back 前卫线link line 前卫half/halfback 边前卫wing/outside half 左/右前卫left/right half 中前卫center half 双中前卫twin center halves 自由中卫free man/back;spare man;libero 清道夫(=自由中卫)sweeper 盯人中卫 stopper 拖后前卫deep-lying halfback;policeman 锋线forward line 前锋forward;spearhead;lineman 双前锋twin forwards 靠前的前锋spearhead forward 边锋winger;wing;wing forward;outside;outside forward 左边锋/左翼left wing/winger/flank;outside left 右边锋/左翼right wing/winger/flank;outside right 内锋inside (forward);inner 左/右内锋inside left/right 拖后内锋withdrawn striker 中锋center forward 双中锋double center forwards;double spearheads 拖后中锋withdrawn/deep-lying center forward 攻击手striker 中场队员midfielder;midfield player;link(man) 前腰attacking midfielder 双前腰double attacking midfielders 后腰defending midfielder 双后腰double defending midfielders 核心队员key player;point man
文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持. 足球相关英语词汇后卫: Back 前卫: Midfielder 前锋: Forward 中锋: Striker 自由人: libero 中后卫: Center Back 全能选手: utility player 守门员: Goalkeeper, Goalie 左(右)后卫: Left (Right) Back 清道夫, 拖后中卫: Sweeper 左(右)前卫: Left (Right) Midfielder 攻击型前卫, 前腰: Attacking Midfielder 防守型前卫, 后腰: Defending Midfielder 足球: football, soccer 足球场: field, pitch 中场: midfield 中圈: kickoff circle,center circle 中线: halfway line 边线: touchline 底线: goal line (点球)发球点: penalty mark 禁区: penalty area 小禁区: goal area 开球: Kick-off 倒钩球: bicycle kick, overhead kick 半高球: chest-high ball 角球: corner ball, corner 球门球: goal kick 地面球: ground ball, grounder 手触球: hand ball 头球: header 点球: penalty kick 乌龙球:Own Goal 罚点球: spot kick 罚任意球: free kick 胸部停球: chesting 连续传球: consecutive passes 鱼跃顶球: diving header 盘球,带球: dribbling (守门员)接高球: clean catching 边线传球: flank pass 高吊传球: high lobbing pass 凌空传球: volley pass 铲球: tackle 地滚球: rolling pass, ground pass 射门: shoot 贴地射门: grazing shot
元旦节(NewYear'sDay),每年1月1日庆祝新的一年开始。人们举办各种各样的新年晚会,到处可以听到"辞旧迎新"的钟声,为美国的联邦假日。 圣瓦伦丁节(St.Valentine'sDay),每年2月14日,是3世纪殉教的圣徒圣瓦伦丁逝世纪念日。情人们在这一天互赠礼物,故又称"情人节"(thelovers'day)。 华盛顿诞辰(GeorgeWashington'sBirthday),每年2月22日,庆祝华盛顿诞辰,为美国的联邦假日。 复活节(EasterDay,EasterSunday),一般在每年春分后月圆第一个星期天,约在3月7日左右。该节是庆祝基督(JesusChrist)的复活,过节人们吃复活节彩蛋(EasterEggs),为美国的联邦假日。 愚人节(AprilFool'sDay),每年4月1日,该节出自于庆祝"春分点"(Venalequinox)的来临,在4月1日受到恶作剧愚弄的人称为"四月愚人"(AprilFools)。 劳动节(LaborDay/MayDay)是世界上大多数国家的劳动节。定在每年的五月一日。母亲节(Mother'sDay),每年5月份的第2个星期日,政府部门和各家门口悬挂国旗,表示对母亲的尊敬。在家里,儿女们和父亲给母亲买些礼物或做些家务。 阵亡烈士纪念日(MemorialDay),每年5月份的最后一个星期一,纪念为美国献身的阵亡烈士,为美国的联邦假日。 儿童节(Children’sDay)每年6月1日为国际儿童节。 父亲节(Father'sDay),每年6月份的第3个星期天,表示对父亲的尊敬。在家里,儿女们和母亲给父亲买些礼物。 (美国)国庆节(IndependenceDay),每年7月4日,庆祝美国建国,为美国的联邦假日。 万圣节(Halloween;EveofAllSaint'sDay),每年10月31日,孩子们多化装成鬼,
关于足球的英语词汇 FIFA:TheFederationinternationdeFootballAssociation(国际足联) redcard红牌topasstheball传球 yellowcard黄牌tobreakthrough带球过人 Thegoalisdisallowed.进球无效。tosetawall筑人墙 foul犯规hattrick帽子戏法 goalkick球门球timewastingtactics拖延战术 handball手球cheeringsquad拉拉队 header头球lockerroom(运动员)休息室、更衣室 penaltykick点球nationteam国家队 faircharge合理冲撞coach教练 close-markingdefence盯人防守Stopholding.不许拉人。deceptivemovement假动作Stoppushing.不许推人。 toshoot射门Don'tholdupthegame.不要延误时间。 mishit未射中matchfixing非法操纵比赛 offside越位 重温球场常用语 eliminationmatch,knock-out淘汰赛semi-final半决赛competitionrules比赛规则quarterfinal四分之一决赛 closewatch紧盯人战术)firstround第一轮 protest对不公平裁判的抗议one-sidedgame一边倒的比赛 offside越位round-robin循环赛 first(second)half上(下)半场competitionregulations比赛条例overheadthrow过顶掷球dopingtest药检 indicator,scoreboard记分牌disqualification取消比赛资格slidingtackle铲球draw,sortition抽签 kickoff开球sportsmanship运动员的道德风格 sellout球票卖完overheadkick倒勾球 freekick任意球matchban禁赛命令 throwin掷界外球relegation降级 wall人墙ranking排名,名次 riot球场骚乱grouping分组 cornerkick角球schedule比赛日程 handclap鼓掌heading顶球 yell观众的喊声halftime中场休息 hat-trick帽子戏法stopping停球 draw平局kick-out踢出界 direct(indirect)kick直接(间接)球sending-off罚下场 eighth-finals八分之一决赛
春节The Spring Festival 农历lunar calendar 正月lunar January; 除夕New Year's Eve; 初一the beginning of New Year 元宵节The Lantern Festival 过年have the Spring Festival 春联Spring Festival couplets 剪纸paper-cuts 年画New Year paintings 买年货do Spring Festival shopping 敬酒propose a toast 灯笼lantern 烟花fireworks 爆竹firecrackers 红包red packets 舞狮lion dance 舞龙dragon dance 戏曲traditional opera 杂耍variety show 灯谜riddles written on lanterns 灯会exhibit of lanterns 守岁staying-up 拜年pay New Year's call 春节The Spring Festival 农历lunar calendar 禁忌taboo 去晦气get rid of the ill- fortune 祭祖宗offer sacrifices to one's ancestors 压岁钱gift money 辞旧岁bid farewell to the old year 扫房spring cleaning 年糕Nian-gao 团圆饭family reunion dinner 年夜饭the dinner on New Year's Eve 饺子dumpling 汤圆Tang-yuan 八宝饭eight treasures rice pudding 糖果盘candy tray 什锦糖assorted candies 蜜冬瓜candied winter melon 西瓜子red melon seed 金桔cumquat 糖莲子candied lotus seed
与足球有关的英语单词 field / pitch 足球场 midfield 中场 backfield 后场 kickoff circle / center circle 中圈halfway line 中线 touchline / sideline 边线 goal line 球门线 end line 底线 penalty mark (点球)罚球点 penalty area 禁区(罚球区) goal area 小禁区(球门区) 球队称谓篇 coach 教练 head coach 主教练 football player 足球运动员 referee 裁判 lineman 巡边员 captain / leader 队长 forward / striker 前锋 midfielder 前卫 left midfielder 左前卫 right midfielder 右前卫 attacking midfielder 攻击型前卫(前腰)defending midfielder 防守型前卫(后腰)center forward 中锋 full back 后卫 center back 中后卫 left back 左后卫 right back 右后卫 sweeper 清道夫,拖后中卫 goalkeeper / goalie 守门员 cheer team 拉拉队 足球技术篇 kick-off 开球 bicycle kick / overhead kick 倒钩球chest-high ball 半高球 corner ball / corner 角球 goal kick 球门球 handball 手球
搞懂这些基本上英文解说就能听懂了,对听其他比赛也有帮助,很多都是通用的 first half 上半场 internal中场休息 second half 下半场 allowance 补时 extra time 加时 choice of ends and the kick-off are decided by the toss of a coin掷币挑边和开球 kick off 开球 kick-off-time开赛时间 close game with long forward passes长传急攻 short pass短传 combination passed短传配合 double pass二过一 drive down the side-lines before centering the ball沉底传中 pass-and receive combinations传接配合 center传中
cross pass横传 one-touch pass一脚球ground pass地面传球scissors kick倒钩球 lofted ball高吊球 head ball顶球 ferocious tackle拼抢 block堵截 support策应 side tackle侧面抢截 dash forward插上 excessive dribbling盘带过多pincers movement两翼包抄playmaker进攻组织者 outflank边路进攻 fast break快攻
volley shot凌空射门 man-for-man marking盯人防守 fill gap 补位 balancing defense防守补位 “blanket” defense 密集防守 off side越位 trip opponent绊人 charge opponet 冲撞 charge opponent from behind背后铲人 fair charge合理冲撞 send off the field of play将球员驱逐出场 tackl铲球 penalty-mark罚点球点 take kick主罚点球 sudden death突然死亡法 determine the winner by penalty kicks以点球决胜负
节日的英文及相关词汇 Document number:NOCG-YUNOO-BUYTT-UU986-1986UT
元旦节(New Year's Day),每年1月1日庆祝新的一年开始。人们举办各种各样的新年晚会,到处可以听到"辞旧迎新"的钟声,为美国的联邦假日。 圣瓦伦丁节(St. Valentine's Day ),每年2月14日,是3世纪殉教的圣徒圣瓦伦丁逝世纪念日。情人们在这一天互赠礼物,故又称"情人节"(the lovers' day)。 华盛顿诞辰(George Washington's Birthday),每年2月22日,庆祝华盛顿诞辰,为美国的联邦假日。 复活节(Easter Day, Easter Sunday),一般在每年春分后月圆第一个星期天,约在3月7日左右。该节是庆祝基督 ( Jesus Christ)的复活,过节人们吃复活节彩蛋( Easter Eggs),为美国的联邦假日。 愚人节(April Fool's Day),每年4月1日,该节出自于庆祝 "春分点" (Venal equinox)的来临,在 4月1日受到恶作剧愚弄的人称为"四月愚人" (April Fools)。 劳动节(Labor Day/May Day)是世界上大多数国家的劳动节。定在每年的五月一日。 母亲节(Mother's Day), 每年5月份的第2个星期日,政府部门和各家门口悬挂国旗,表示对母亲的尊敬。在家里,儿女们和父亲给母亲买些礼物或做些家务。 阵亡烈士纪念日(Memorial Day), 每年5月份的最后一个星期一,纪念为美国献身的阵亡烈士,为美国的联邦假日。 儿童节(Children’s Day)每年6月1日为国际儿童节。