B2M1 单词
Words for M1
1.Diet
①日常饮食②（适合某种疾病或有助于减肥的）特种饮食
a balanced diet 均衡的饮食
go / be on a diet 节食
put sb. on a diet 控制某人的饮食
—Would you like some more chicken?
—No, thanks. I am______________(正在节食) and I’m trying to__________(减肥)．The doctor __________________________ after operation.
手术之后，医生规定了他的饮食。
2.fit
adj. 健康的；合适的v. 适合；合身；安装
keep fit / healthy 保持健康
be fit for 合适，胜任
fit in with sb. / sth. 与…合得来；适应
Many people try to _____________ (保持健康) by jogging every day.
In my opinion, he _________________________ (适合这个工作).
She doesn’t fit in with the rest of the class. 她与班上其他同学合不来。
3.unhealthy
adj.不健康的反义：healthy adj.健康的，有益健康的health n.健康
a healthy baby 一个健康的婴儿
be in good / poor health身体好/不好
这种气候不利于健康。
___________________________________________________
他身体非常好。
_______________________________________________________
4.rarely
adv. 罕见，很少rare adj. 稀有的，罕见的
a rare disease 罕见的疾病
a rare animal 稀有动物
Peter is rarely / seldom late. 彼得很少迟到。
注意：rarely本身具有否定意义，置于句首时，句子要部分倒装。类似的副词还有：seldom, hardly, never等。
Rarely do I dream these days. 最近我很少睡觉。
Hardly did I sleep last night. 昨晚我几乎没睡。
Seldom __________________ them nowadays.我们现在很少见到他们。
5.anxious
adj. 忧虑的，担心的，渴望的adv. anxiously
be anxious about = be worried about 为…担心，为…焦虑
be anxious for = be eager for 渴望得到
be anxious (for sb.) to do sth. = be anxious that sb. (should) do sth. 渴望(某人)做某事n. anxiety忧虑，渴望
be in anxiety 担忧着with anxiety 焦虑地
The students _____________________ (担心) the results of their examination.
I am _______________________ (渴望得到) a new bike.
He is anxious to see her. 他渴望见到她。
She was anxious that he (should) return. 她盼望他回来。
The parents were waiting with anxiety for the doctor to come.
6.injure
v. 伤害，使受伤n. injury伤，伤害
He injured his knee playing football. 他踢足球时膝盖受了伤。
辨析：injure, hurt, wound, damage
Does your leg still ______________?
What you said __________ her feelings.
In the battle many soldiers were _____________.
I have my leg ____________ in the accident and can’t move a little.
The car was badly ___________ in the accident.
7.pain
n. ①疼痛，痛苦②努力（用复数）adj. painful 疼痛的
No pains, no gains. 不劳不获。
spare no pains to do 不遗余力做某事
take (great) pains to do 费力做
I felt a sharp pain in my knee. 我感到膝盖一阵剧痛。
As a mother, she always takes great ____ to make her family members eat healthily.
A. effect
B. pain
C. effort
D. pains
8.normal
adj. （体温、行为、精神等）正常的；一般的反义词：abnormal adj.不正常的It is normal to feel tired after a day’s hard work. 辛苦工作一天之后感觉疲惫是正常的。What’s the normal temperature of human body? 人体的正常体温是多少？
辨析：normal, ordinary, usual, common
Crying is a _______________ reaction to pain for man.
This kind of plant is _______________ in the area.
They are _________________ workers.
As __________, there weren’t many people at the meeting.
9.head
vi. 朝…方向前进vt. 带领，率领，用头顶（球等）n. 头，首脑
nod / shake one’s head 点头/摇头
use one’s head 动脑筋
head for…向…行进
head towards…向…方向行进
He _______________ the door. 他朝着门走去。
10.e ye
n. 眼睛，视力vt. 注视，观看
keep an eye on sb. / sth. 照看，留神
fix one’s eyes on / upon sth. 眼睛注视着某物
Keep your eyes ___________ the baby while it is learning to walk.
11.b reathe
vi. 呼吸n. breath呼吸
take a deep breath 深吸一口气
be out of breath 上气不接下气
hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸
The long climb left Tom feeling ______________________ (气喘吁吁).
We ___________________ (屏住呼吸) while our teacher read the exam results.
Unit1词汇表拓展
9BUnit 1词汇表拓展 1.glob e n. 地球，世界，地球仪glob al adj. 2.c o ns u me v. 消费c o ns u mer n. c u st o mer n. 顾客 3.vary v. 改变various adj. variety n. 4.threat n. threaten v. 威胁 5.threat to sb./sth. 对。。。的威胁 6. a threat of … 。。。的（坏）兆头，迹象 7.affect sb. = have an effect on sb. = influence sb. effective adj. 有 效的 8.write – wrote – wri tt en wri ter n. 作者wri ting n. 文字， 笔记，文章 9.occur – occu rred– occu rred存在于，发生 10.protect…from protection n. protective adj. 11.destroy v. 摧毁destruction n. 摧毁destructive adj. 毁 灭性的 12.what to do with the problem = how to deal with the problem https://www.sodocs.net/doc/001248355.html,par e v. compar ison n. 比较 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/001248355.html,pare sth. to… 把。。。比作 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/001248355.html,pare A with B 比较A和B 16.classic adj. 经典的，有永久价值或意义的classical adj. 古典的 17.historic adj. 具有历史意义的historical adj. 历史上的，史学的 18.be grate ful to sb. = be thankful to sb. 感激某人
常用翻译词汇
一、组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇 Assembly line组装线 Layout布置图 Conveyer流水线物料板 Rivet table拉钉机 Rivet gun拉钉枪 Screw driver起子 Electric screw driver电动起子Pneumatic screw driver气动起子worktable 工作桌 OOBA开箱检查 fit together组装在一起 fasten锁紧(螺丝) fixture 夹具(治具) pallet栈板 barcode条码 barcode scanner条码扫描器 fuse together熔合 fuse machine热熔机 repair修理 operator作业员 QC品管 supervisor 课长 ME制造工程师 MT制造生技 cosmetic inspect外观检查 inner parts inspect内部检查 thumb screw大头螺丝 lbs. inch镑、英寸 EMI gasket导电条 front plate前板 rear plate后板 chassis 基座 bezel panel面板 power button电源按键 reset button重置键 Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试 V oltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键 sheet metal parts 冲件 plastic parts塑胶件 SOP制造作业程序 material check list物料检查表 work cell工作间 trolley台车 carton纸箱 sub-line支线 left fork叉车QC Section品管科 stamping factory冲压厂 painting factory烤漆厂 molding factory成型厂 common equipment常用设备 uncoiler and straightener整平机 punching machine 冲床 robot机械手 hydraulic machine油压机 lathe车床 planer |'plein |刨床 miller铣床 grinder磨床 driller??床 linear cutting线切割 electrical sparkle电火花 welder电焊机 staker=reviting machine铆合机 position职务 president董事长 general manager总经理 special assistant manager特助 factory director厂长 department director部长 deputy manager | =vice manager副理 section supervisor课长 deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长 group leader/supervisor组长 line supervisor线长 assistant manager助理 to move, to carry, to handle搬运 be put in storage入库 pack packing包装 to apply oil擦油 to file burr 锉毛刺 final inspection终检 to connect material接料 to reverse material 翻料 wet station沾湿台 Tiana天那水 cleaning cloth抹布 to load material上料 to unload material卸料 to return material/stock to退料 scraped |'skr?pid|报废 scrape ..v.刮;削 deficient purchase来料不良 manufacture procedure制程 deficient manufacturing procedure制程 不良 oxidation |' ksi'dei n|氧化 scratch刮伤 dents压痕 defective upsiding down抽芽不良 defective to staking铆合不良 embedded lump镶块 feeding is not in place送料不到位 stamping-missing漏冲 production capacity生产力 education and training教育与训练 proposal improvement提案改善 spare parts=buffer备件 forklift叉车 trailer=long vehicle拖板车 compound die合模 die locker锁模器 pressure plate=plate pinch压板 bolt螺栓 name of a department部门名称 administration/general affairs dept总务 部 automatic screwdriver电动启子 thickness gauge厚薄规 gauge(or jig)治具 power wire电源线 buzzle蜂鸣器 defective product label不良标签 identifying sheet list标示单 screwdriver holder起子插座 pedal踩踏板 stopper阻挡器 flow board流水板 hydraulic handjack油压板车 forklift叉车 pallet栈板 glove(s)手套 glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套 thumb大拇指 forefinger食指 midfinger中指 ring finger无名指 little finger小指 band-aid创可贴 iudustrial alcohol工业酒精 alcohol container沾湿台 head of screwdriver起子头 sweeper扫把 mop拖把 vaccum cleaner吸尘器 rag 抹布 garbage container灰箕
网络词汇翻译
1. 团购 group-buying/team-buying （参考）groupon=group coupon 2. 秒杀 seckill （参考）instant kill/ instant buy/flash buy/snatch buy/panic buy 3. 酒后代驾 designated driver=DD（与“酒后”有关系) （参考）substitute driver（意义更广泛，不一定是“酒后”） 引申：劝酒：（参考）courtesy drinking/Chinese-style toast 罚酒：（参考）forfeit drinking 敬酒toast of respect/propose a toast 4. 桌游 board role-playing games; （参考）RPG ( role-playing games)/table-top games（包括board games, RPG, etc.）5. 被就业/被代表 be said to have found jobs/be said to be represented （参考）be declared/be alleged/allegedly 6. 裸捐、裸官 donate his entire fortune to charity after his death (all-out donation) （参考）naked officials（第一次出现时，后面一定要加解释） 7. 裸婚 naked marriage（第一次出现时，后面一定要加解释） （参考）simplistic marriage/bare-handed marriage 8. 胶囊公寓 capsule apartment 9. 游街示众 shame parade/public shaming 9. 名著翻拍 remake/re-produce 10. 拜金女 material girl 引申：傍大款的人gold digger 被傍的大款sugar daddy 11. 富士康“几连跳” （参考）copycat suicide 12. 地沟油 swill-cooked dirty oil （参考）hogwash oil/waste oil/recycled cooking oil(后面可跟解释） 13. 诈捐 unfulfilled payment （参考）骗捐：charity fraud 14. 蜗居 dwelling narrowness(电视剧剧名的译文)/dwelling in a narrow
人教版高中英语选修七单词辅助第一单元
1、 Blindness is a very serious disability. 失明是非常严重的残疾。 2、 Though he is disabled, he is a gifted artist. 尽管身残疾 (的 )，他是一个有天赋的艺术家。 3、 person with a hearing and eyesight disability misses many things. 一位听力和视力残疾的人会错过很多东西。 4、 Beware of the love syndrome.当心恋爱综合症。 5、 Rosalyn had been there frequently in past years for treatment for infantile paralysis. 罗莎琳在过去的几年中频频来这里治疗小儿麻痹。 6、 Harris went on top in the last lap. 哈里斯在最后一圈跑到了最前面。 7、 He had a high ambition to be a headmaster. 他的抱负是想成为一名校长。 8、 I will love the ambitious for they can inspire me!我爱雄心壮志的人，因为他们能激励我！ 9、 We will have dictation today.我们今天要听写了。 10、 I wrote the letter at Sally's dictation . 我照萨利的口述写信。 11、 The campus is noisy today.今天校园里很吵。 12、 Do believe there is no best man, only much suitable one. 要相信没有最好男人，只有更适合的。 13、 Trees hid the entry of the cave. 洞穴的入口被树丛遮掩。 14、 Fresh air is beneficial to people's health. 新鲜空气对人的健康有好处。 15、 In other words, a classic fudge. 总之一句话，一派胡言。 16、 Mother reproached me for being too clumsy. 母亲责备我笨手笨脚。 17、 He used to be quiet, but now he is very outgoing. 他以前性格沉默少言，但现在很外向。 18、 How do you adapt to this new environment? 你要怎样适应这种新环境呢?。 19、 The bench often does duty for a table. 这条长凳经常当桌子用。 20、 The doctor told me to cut out meat for my fat. 由于肥胖，大夫叫我停止吃肉 21、 He applied his eye to the microscope. 他把眼睛贴近显微镜。 22、 She was out of breath from climbing the stairs. 爬楼梯使她上气不接下气的。 23、 A servant is known by his master's absence.主人不在就可以看出仆人的品行来。 24、 You are a milk-livered fellow!你真是一个胆小的家伙！ 25、 Thank you, my fellow colleagues. 谢谢，同事们。 26、 No joy without annoy. 没有无烦恼之快乐。 27、 I am really very annoyed about it. 我对此事真是很生气。 28、 I felt annoyance at being teased.我恼恨“别人”取笑我。 29、 I let go of all annoyance. 我放下所有烦恼。 30、 He has his faults, but all in all , he is a good guy. 他有缺点，但总的来说，他是不错的人。 单词拼读举例:Di sa bi li ty di sa bled syn drome in fan tile pa ra ly sis am bi tion am bi tious
词汇翻译练习[学生版]
Name & No.: Exercises for Business English Translation 练习之词义选择（1） １. Thank you for your letter reference DT/Zi No. 102, of 29th, March. ２. We have had only one order from ABC Co., Ltd., so we regret we cannot give you a reference from long experience. ３. Reference is made to your Sales Confirmation No. 1529. ４. The Buyer asks for credit and has given the Bank of China, Beijing as a reference. ５. The Sales Company is given the same power with reference to apportioning the commission. ６. A reference to your records will show that we have more than once asked you to establish L/C against S/C No. 2523. 7. The time limit for inspection and claim is 60 days after discharge of the cargo at the port of destination. 8. Party B agrees that the expiration of this license shall not discharge party B from its obligation. 9. Routine duties of the Joint Venture Company are to be discharged by the general manager appointed by the Board of Directors. 10. Party B shall check the quality of each discharge in accordance with the Contract. 11. Just as in that year, when those catastrophes were followed by substantial increases in insurance premiums, insurers are already lobbying for rate relief. 12. During the 1980’s the large premiums paid in acquisition often resulted in prices that greatly exceeded the value of tangible assets. 练习之词类引申（2） 1．Vietnam was his entrée to the new Administration, his third incarnation as a foreign policy consultant. 2．There was no provocation for such an angry letter.
英语单词翻译
1.point and click (鼠标）点击 2.integrated circuit 集成电路 3.online transactions 网上交易 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/001248355.html,puter monitor 电脑显示器 5. projector 投影仪 6. screen saver 电脑保护系统 7. virtual currency 虚拟货币 8. computerized system 计算机系统 9. internet distance learning 网络远程教育 10. anti-virus programs 杀毒软件 11. bar code 条形码 12. cordless telephone 无线电话 13. cyberspace 网络空间 14. desktop 桌面，台式机 15. digital television 数字电视 16. video camera 摄像机 17. electronic hearing aid 电子助听器 18. fiber optic technology 光纤技术 19. firewall 防火墙 20. genetic engineering 基因工程 21. hacker 黑客 22. intelligent system 智能系统 23. it-industry 信息产业 24. minicomputer 小型计算机 25. multimedia learning system 多媒体学习系统 26. palmtop 掌上电脑 27. password 密码，口令 28. software package 软件包 29. solar collector 太阳能集热器 30. terminal 终端 文化教育词汇 1. educational background 教育背景 2. educational history 学历 3. curriculum 课程 4. major 主修 5. minor 未成年的；次要的；较小的未成年人副修 6. educational highlights 课程重点部分 7. specialized courses 专业课 8. social practice 社会实践 9. part-time jobs 兼职 10. extracurricular activities 课外活动 11. recreational activities 娱乐活动 12. academic activities 学术活动
1unit1词汇
8. 9. Book 1 unit 1 词汇、短语、句型记忆 unit1 第 1 组 1. _____________ 共 10 个单词 [s?:'vei] n. 调查，考察 2. _____________ [?p'set] a. 心烦的，苦恼 的， vt. 使 3. _____________ [ig'n?:] vt. 忽视，无视；不顾 ；不理 4. _____________ [k am] a. 镇静 的，沉着的 5. _____________ [k?n's?:n] n. 关系；关心 6. _____________ [lu:s] a. 松 散的； 宽松的 7. _____________ [vet ] n. 兽医 8. _____________ ['si ?ri:z] n. 连续，系列 9. _____________ ['autd ?:z] adv. 在户外 ,在野外,在露天 ; 10. ____________ _ ['spelbaind] vt. 用符咒迷惑；迷住 、词汇 往户外 unit1 第 2 组共 1. ___________ 10 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 个单词 [d?sk] ['0 ?nd ?] [in'tai ?] [in'tai ?li] ['pau ?] ['k ?:t ? n] [ ‘?dsti ] ['p atn ?] ['setl] ['s?f?] n. 薄暮；黄昏 ； 幽暗 n. 雷声 a. 整个的，全部的 adv. 完全地，彻底地 n. 力，动力；能力 ,本领；权；政权；权力；势力 n. 窗帘；幕；幕状物 a. 尘土多的；满是灰尘的 , 灰尘覆盖的 n. 搭档，合作者 vi. 安 家， vi. 受苦， 定居 遭受 unit1 第 3 组共 1. ____________ 10 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 个单词 ['l?unlinis ] ['haiwei] [ri'k?v?] [p? k] ['su:tkeis] ['?uv?k?ut] ['ti:neid?? ] ['g?sip] n. 孤 独 ， n. 公 路，高速公路 vi. 痊愈；恢复 n. 包裹 n. （旅行用）小 提箱 n. 大 衣 n. 青 少年 n. 流言蜚语 adv. 精确地，确切地 寂寞
翻译学术语词汇解释
A An abridged translation节译本 Absorb what is good and reject what is bad; absorb the essence and reject the dross; select the refined and discard the crude 取其精华，弃其糟粕 Abstract thinking ( thought ) 抽象思维 Academic community 学术界 An academic thesis 学术论文 Accommodate something to circumstances; accommodation 变通 Be well cultured in literature 有文学修养 Artistically accomplished 有艺术修养 A man of considerable culture 文化修养很高的人 Accurate comprehension 正确的理解 Accurate comprehension and adequate representation 准确的理解与适切的表达 Accurateness, smoothness and promptness 准、顺、快（口译标准） Accurate representation 准确的再现 Achieve spiritual similarity by departing from the original form 离形得神 Acquisition （语言）习得 Adapted translation; corrected version; improved version 改译 Adequate representation适切表达 Advance from the realm of necessity to the realm of freedom 从必然王国走向自由王国 Aesthetic appreciation 审美（统觉）
词汇翻译
请大家把下面的课后作业分为三次完成，每完成一次，请空几行用作评分。 请大家用身边以前发的英语作业本来做，本子封面上请一定写清楚系科班级，姓名，学号及课程英汉汉英翻译教程。 请大家抄写题目及说明。 作业完成后，下一次上课带来交给我。 Exercise 1: 翻译下列句子，将划线的名词转译成动词，动词转译成名词。 1.The removal of the furniture would not have taken long. 2.May I introduce you to David, one of your longtime admirers? 3.他不爱多说话，但常常微笑。 4.她们无微不至地照顾着那些残疾儿童。 翻译下列句子，将划线的形容词转译成动词，动词转译成形容词。 1.He said that two of his friends in his hometown were supportive of his research. 2.The book is concerned with practical applications of linguistics in the field of literature. 3.她们盼望着你早点回来。 4.我在晚会上碰到了玛丽，她还在生我的气。
Exercise 2: 翻译下列句子，将划线的介词转译成动词，动词转译成介词 1.He had never seen her, but her written words had been with him all along and sustained him unfailingly. 2.When I came over with the medication, Kate was sitting in her chair, in nightgown and slippers, awaiting my arrival. 3.他们当中有一位穿黑色大衣的姑娘。 4.对于这种现象，在过去很长的时间里，连科学家们都感到惊奇。翻译下列句子，将划线的形容词转译成副词，副词转译成形容词https://www.sodocs.net/doc/001248355.html,panies should adequately compensate consumers who are willing to contribute to their increasingly valuable market research services. 2.Traditionally, there had always been good relations between them. 3.她生气地瞟了我一眼。 4.他结结巴巴地用英语同那个外国人交谈。 Exercise 3: 翻译下列句子，将句中划线部分的肯定形式转译成否定形式。 1.If your car breaks down, you will be there for days before anyone
单词翻译
dynamin 动力蛋白酶动力蛋白2抗体regulate 调节调控 actin 肌动蛋白 mediated 调解调停 spindle 纺锤体轴锭子死的细长的migration 移动移行 oocytes 卵母细胞 meiosis 减数分裂 bipolar 两极的双极的 cytoplasm 细胞质 cortex 皮质皮层 extrude 挤出压出使突出 polar 两极的极性的 guanosine triphosphatases(GTPase)三磷 酸鸟苷酶 clathrin 网格蛋白 endocytosis 胞吞作用 recruitment 补充招募 vesicle 泡，囊 mobility 移动性机动性迁移率（电子）investigated 研究研究的调查的meiosis 减速分裂 localised 局部的局限定位 cortex 皮质 disrupting 扰乱使混乱 inhibitor 抑制剂 lapse 失效流失 microscopy 显微镜检查 monitor 监视器监控 aberrant 异常的畸变的 cytokinesis 细胞分裂细胞质变动chromosome 染色体 separated 分开分离 re-joined decreased 减少 cap 帽子盖 disrupted 使中断使分解 cortical-granule-free 皮质的颗粒不 受约束的 domain 领域域名 profilin 抑制蛋白
complexes 复合物 exhibited 展出表现出 dispersed 散布的被分散的分散 asymmetric 不对称 fertilisation 受精肥沃 embryo 胚胎 transition 过渡转变 migrate 迁移移动 periphery 外围边缘 recoganised认出辨出 microvilli 微绒毛（复数microvillus）disassemble拆开解开microfilament 微丝 accumulate积累 plasma等离子体血浆 membrane膜薄膜 cortical 皮质的皮层的 granules 微粒颗粒 redistributed 重新分配 migration 迁移移民 complete完整的完全的extrude挤压使突出reorganisation 重组polarisation 分化两极化asymmetric 不对称的microtubule 微管microfilament微丝cytoskeleton 细胞骨架细胞支架germinal 胚种的幼芽的原始的vesicle 泡囊 envelope包膜信封 congregated 聚集chromosomes染色体 bipolar 两极的 subsequently 随后其后filament 灯丝细丝细线generate 使形成发生cytoplasmic 细胞质的streaming流动 actomyosin 肌动蛋白guanosine 鸟苷triphosphatases三磷酸酶
Unit1词汇及翻译
Unit 1 have taken so many stupid risks. 你有为你的家人多一点考虑，你就不会有那么多愚蠢的风险。 2. Due to the lack of an adequate(充足的) labor(劳动力) force(力), even 由于缺乏劳动力这个村的妇女甚至被迫在煤矿工作。 3. We went through lovely countryside with great mountains, some of them beautiful and green and wooded(树木繁茂的 荒野). 我们沿途经过风景秀丽的乡村，那里山峦起伏，有一些被森林覆盖，郁郁葱葱，风景宜人；另一些则是荒山秃岭，草木不生。 灰) from the furnace(火炉) with his bare hands. 清洁工脱下他的外套，开始用他的赤裸的双手擦去炉上的灰烬。 5. People in that area are already threatened(威胁) with environmental(环 境的 人们已经感受到环境破坏方面的威胁，因为有60％的森林已被破坏。
6. The auto(汽车 of private(私人的) cars this year due to the improved working efficiency(效率). 由于提高了工作效率，汽车公司已经看到了今年私家车产量大幅增加。 7. Under severe(严峻的、剧烈的) attack from enemy(敌人) aircraft(飞机), the troops(军队) were forced to(不得不 front. 在敌机的剧烈打击下，前面的部队被迫撤退。 8. When I came up to a giraffe(长颈鹿) lying on the grasses, I found that it had been killed with a spear(矛、标枪尖端浸过) poison. 当我到看一个长颈鹿躺在草，我发现它已经被带毒尖矛杀死。 9. He stayed eight days in an open boat with no food, and he was still alive; 他在无遮档的小船上呆了八天,又没有食物,还活下来了,这真是个奇迹。 10. Survival(n.生存) of the Fittest(adj.胜任的，优胜劣汰) is a(n)
(完整版)常见翻译词汇(专题篇)
六级翻译词汇经济篇： 宏观经济macro economy 社会主义市场经济socialist market economy 知识经济knowledge economy 网络经济Internet-based economy 经济规律law of economy 大规模生产mass production 生产力productive forces 生产关系relations of production 公有制public ownership 私有制private ownership 国有企业state-owned enterprises (SOEs) 私营企业private business 民营企业privately-run business 中小企业small and medium enterprises (SMEs) 连锁企业franchise / chain business 国民生产总值Gross National Product (GNP) 国内生产总值Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
实际增长率growth rate in real terms 年均增长率average growth rate per annum 可持续增长sustainable growth 经济效益economic returns 投资回报率rate of return on investment 衰退recession 宏观调控macro control 提高经济效益enhance economic performance 扭亏为盈turn a loss-making business into a profitable one 优化经济结构optimize economic structure 扩大内需expand domestic demand 国计民生national interest and people’s livelihood 经济特区special economic zones “十二五规划“ the 12th Five-Year Plan for National and Economic and Social Development 风险投资venture investment 经济繁荣economic boom
常用的翻译词汇
一、政治类： 1. 日益昌盛 become increasingly prosperous 2. 快速发展 develop rapidly 3. 隆重集会 gather ceremoniously 4. 热爱和平 love peace 5. 追求进步 pursue progress 6. 履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations 7. 回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle 8. 展望伟大征程 look into the great journey 9. 充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength 10. 必胜 be bound to win 11. 主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action 12. 和平共处 coexist peacefully 13. 对内开放和对外开放 open up both externally and internally 14. 经历两个不同时期 experience two different periods 15. 战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties 16. 赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another 17. 完全意识到 be fully aware that 18. 迈出重要的一步 make an important step 19. 采取各种措施 adopt various measures 20. 得出结论 ,告一段落 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion 21. 实现民族独立 realize national independence 22. 追求真理 seek the truth 23. 建立社会主义制度 establish a socialist system 24. 根除 (防止,消除)腐败 root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption 25. 响应号召 respond to the call 26. 进入新时期 enter a new period 27. 实行新政策 practice new policies 28. 展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality 29. 增强综合国力 enhance comprehensive(overall) national strength and 和国际竟争力 international competitiveness 30. 进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world 31. 解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing 32. 吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations 33. 与日俱增 increase every day 34. 实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes 35. 必将实现 be bound to come true 36. 锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army 37. 建立巩固的国防 build a strong national defense 38. 进行和谈 hold peace talks 39. 修改法律 amend the laws 40. 在．．．中起（至关） play a major的(crucial, an important ) role in
词汇翻译练习
词汇翻译之综合练习（1） 一、翻译下列句子，并指出划线词汇在一般语篇和商务语篇中的词义区别. 1.We hereby engage the bills shall be duly honored on presentation. 2.He became as exhilarated as if his tender for building a mansion had been accepted. 3.The total of our current assets and fixed assets comes to 15 billion US dollars. 4.The company has an absolute interest in the building. 5.Managers with stock options may be using their firms’ resources to increase the short-term value of their own holdings. 6.It treats futures and options uniformly while recognizing the unique features of options. 7.The group is the largest of the four companies, with 15 production facilities throughout the country. 8.The team is directed by senior management from the Audit, Clearing, Legal, Market Surveillance, Research and Trading Floor Department of the CME. 9.Mr. Smith is the artificial person of the company. 10.At of the end of April this year, China had 1,170 listed companies with a total stock market capitalization of 4,546.223 billion RMB. 二、翻译下列句子，并注意划线词汇的翻译技巧。 1. Here the exporter’s assets (the money due from the overseas buyers) will always match his liability (his foreign currency borrowings). 2.... And for good reason: lenders worry that they’ll be throwing money to a black hole. 3. Its acquisition of the group will allow it to gain access to France’s railway